Hub : Genes

TNPO3

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 GTEx Whole Blood 0.1120 0.0480 8.3e-03 0.113 NA 0.103 NA 0.119 1.3e-10 NA 1.0e-09 NA 4.9e-11
2 NTR Blood 0.0349 0.0122 2.4e-05 0.013 0.010 0.017 0.013 0.016 2.5e-05 2.1e-04 2.0e-06 3.0e-05 5.6e-06
3 ROSMAP Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.1865 0.0494 4.2e-05 0.082 0.024 0.074 0.074 0.078 1.0e-10 3.6e-04 8.8e-10 8.3e-10 2.9e-10
4 YFS Blood 0.3684 0.0366 0.0e+00 0.313 0.331 0.361 0.358 0.352 2.6e-105 2.9e-112 7.4e-125 7.9e-124 3.1e-121
5 TCGA Kidney Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma 0.0570 0.0287 2.4e-03 0.026 0.018 0.029 NA 0.033 5.1e-04 3.2e-03 2.9e-04 NA 1.1e-04

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.3 0.5 1.9 -0.3 -0.6 0.5 0.1 -1.4
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.8 2.0 4.7 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.5 -2.2
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.8 1.6 4.3 -1.3 -2.1 -0.2 -1.2 0.8
Depression (Nagel 2018) 1.8 2.7 5.2 0.3 -1.2 -2.3 -2.1 1.5
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.0 0.1 0.3 -0.1 -0.1 -0.0 -0.3 0.5
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.5 1.2 4.9 -2.2 -0.7 0.5 -0.5 0.1
Schizophrenia (2018) 1.0 2.1 3.7 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.9 -1.7
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.7 1.0 2.8 1.7 -0.2 0.5 1.2 -0.6
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.4 0.7 3.3 -1.8 0.3 0.5 -0.4 -0.2
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 2.4 2.8 7.4 0.6 2.7 1.3 2.0 -0.8
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.1 -0.6 0.0 -0.5
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 2.6 3.8 6.9 1.1 2.4 1.5 2.6 -1.7
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.2 0.5 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.1 1.0 -0.3
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 2.8 6.7 9.2 -0.1 -2.8 -3.0 -3.0 2.7
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 9.5 17.9 28.5 -1.3 -5.0 -4.3 -5.3 4.0
Major Depression (MDD) 0.2 0.2 0.8 -0.1 0.9 -0.3 0.2 -0.4
Reaction Time 0.3 0.7 1.9 -1.4 0.3 0.6 -0.7 0.6
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.2 0.5 1.0 -0.2 0.9 1.0 0.6 -0.1
Breast Cancer 0.1 0.3 1.1 -0.0 1.1 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2
Ovarian Cancer 1.0 1.4 3.0 -0.7 -1.7 -0.7 -1.4 0.9
Prostate Cancer 2.3 3.2 4.2 0.4 -2.0 -1.9 -2.1 2.0
Age at First Birth 0.8 1.1 2.9 1.3 0.2 0.7 1.7 -0.6
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.2 0.2 1.0 -0.3 0.2 0.0 1.0 0.0
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 2.4 3.3 4.6 -0.4 2.1 2.0 2.1 -1.8
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.7 -0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.5
Crohns Disease (2012) 1.1 1.8 3.7 1.8 1.9 0.2 1.3 -0.6
Mean Putamen Volume 1.0 1.1 2.2 1.5 1.4 -0.9 0.4 -0.5
Fasting Glucose 0.4 0.4 1.1 0.6 0.3 0.7 1.0 -0.2
HbA1C 0.1 0.1 0.1 -0.1 0.2 -0.3 -0.3 -0.2
HDL Cholesterol 0.2 0.4 1.7 1.3 0.0 -0.0 0.4 -0.3
LDL Cholesterol 0.3 0.5 2.0 -0.3 1.4 0.4 0.2 -0.6
Lupus 13.2 20.0 51.3 -5.7 -7.2 1.2 -3.6 1.5
Neuroticism (2016) 0.3 0.5 1.8 -1.4 0.8 0.1 -0.1 -0.3
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 6.6 9.5 21.4 -3.8 -4.6 0.0 -3.1 1.3
Rheumatoid Arthritis 4.7 6.5 15.6 -1.8 -3.9 -0.9 -2.6 2.5
Schizophrenia (2014) 1.3 2.8 4.6 1.5 1.1 1.3 2.1 -2.1
Triglycerides 3.3 5.5 8.5 -0.9 2.5 2.6 2.2 -2.9
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 2.6 2.9 9.2 3.0 -0.1 -1.6 -0.8 1.5
Ulcerative Colitis 9.7 14.1 22.5 -0.0 -4.2 -3.9 -4.7 3.9
Blood Eosinophil Count 2.0 15.3 26.0 0.4 5.1 2.9 4.5 -4.6
Blood Platelet Count 1.1 12.5 24.7 3.0 3.6 2.1 5.0 -3.4
Blood Red Count 0.1 0.6 2.3 -0.5 1.5 0.5 -0.1 0.2
Blood White Count 0.4 2.8 6.1 -0.1 2.4 0.9 1.2 -2.5
Heel T-Score 1.0 7.9 12.6 0.7 3.0 3.2 3.5 -2.6
BMI 0.2 1.1 2.2 0.3 -0.5 -1.5 -1.3 1.1
Height 0.8 15.4 26.8 1.9 4.3 3.8 5.2 -3.7
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.1 0.3 0.8 -0.5 -0.7 -0.1 -0.2 -0.9
Systolic Blood Pressure 1.6 8.1 18.5 1.6 1.9 3.1 4.3 -2.5
Smoking Status 0.5 1.1 2.0 0.3 -1.4 -1.1 -1.3 0.8
Allergy or Eczema 0.4 1.0 2.8 1.7 0.9 -0.1 0.7 -1.0
Cardiovascular Disease 0.9 3.0 5.5 -0.8 0.5 2.4 1.8 -2.3
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 1.2 2.6 8.8 -3.0 -1.6 1.1 -0.8 -0.4
Respiratory disease 1.2 2.6 4.3 1.3 2.1 1.3 2.0 -1.3
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 -0.2 -0.1 0.1 -0.1
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.0 0.2 0.4 -0.3 0.6 0.4 0.4 -0.5
Lung FVC 0.3 1.6 3.1 1.0 1.1 -1.5 -0.6 1.8
Neuroticism 0.4 1.0 3.4 -1.9 -0.1 1.0 0.1 -0.5
Chronotype (morning person) 2.2 5.0 9.0 1.2 2.7 1.6 2.2 -3.0
Hair Pigment 0.0 1.1 2.0 1.0 1.4 -1.1 -0.2 1.2
Tanning 0.1 1.0 2.5 -0.4 0.4 1.4 1.6 -0.5
Hand grip strength (left) 0.9 2.4 6.1 0.7 1.3 1.9 2.5 -0.5
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.7 1.3 4.1 -0.6 -2.0 -0.6 -1.2 0.4
Average weekly spirits intake 0.5 0.6 2.5 1.6 -0.0 -0.2 0.1 -0.5
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.9 1.5 5.0 -2.2 0.0 1.3 0.5 -0.7
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 1.1 1.5 3.2 0.1 -0.3 -1.8 -1.4 1.5
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.3 0.5 1.2 -1.0 -1.1 0.2 -0.4 -0.4
Relative age of first facial hair 1.3 2.7 4.0 -0.8 1.7 2.0 1.4 -2.0
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.5 0.7 1.0 -0.4 -1.0 -0.9 -1.0 0.6
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.0 -0.6 -0.3 0.1 -0.2
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 2.2 2.4 4.2 0.8 1.9 1.2 1.5 -2.1
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.8 2.3 4.9 1.4 0.6 1.5 2.2 -1.5
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 1.0 1.1 2.0 1.4 0.3 0.8 1.2 -1.2
Angina 0.4 0.5 1.5 1.2 -1.0 -0.2 0.1 -0.0
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 2.6 2.9 4.7 -0.5 1.0 2.2 2.1 -2.1
Vitamin and mineral supplements 1.2 1.6 2.3 -0.1 1.5 1.5 1.4 -1.3
Supplements: Zinc 0.4 0.4 0.9 0.3 0.1 0.8 0.6 -1.0
Medication: Co-codamol 0.4 0.5 1.2 -1.1 -0.3 -0.3 -0.9 0.1
Medication: Metformin 1.6 2.3 8.3 2.9 1.2 -0.5 0.9 -0.6
Diabetes (father) 0.4 0.5 1.1 0.7 0.5 0.8 1.1 0.2
Diabetes (mother) 0.4 0.5 1.8 -0.5 -0.4 0.4 0.4 -1.3
Severe depression (siblings) 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 -0.2 -0.3 0.4
Pack years adult smoking proportion 2.0 3.1 5.9 -0.5 -1.1 -2.1 -2.4 1.9
Impedance of leg (right) 0.1 0.6 1.5 -0.4 0.6 0.7 0.8 -1.2
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.1 0.6 1.1 1.1 0.5 0.7 1.1 0.0
Trunk fat percentage 0.1 0.3 1.0 1.0 -0.3 -0.1 0.4 -0.7
Hand grip strength (right) 2.3 6.1 12.8 0.1 1.4 3.5 3.6 -1.9
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.1 -0.5 -0.2 0.6
Current tobacco smoking 2.8 4.5 7.6 0.3 -2.1 -2.6 -2.8 1.8
Average weekly fortified wine intake 1.1 1.3 2.2 1.2 0.4 -1.5 -0.7 1.4
Maternal smoking around birth 1.4 2.0 4.0 -0.2 -1.5 -1.3 -1.5 2.0
Fed-up feelings 1.3 2.4 7.7 -0.4 -2.8 -0.9 -1.5 1.1
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 1.4 1.9 3.4 -0.2 -1.0 -1.9 -1.6 1.6
Relative age voice broke 0.9 1.4 2.3 -0.0 1.5 1.1 1.1 -1.5
Taking other prescription medications 0.9 1.3 4.7 -0.4 -2.2 -0.7 -1.1 0.3
Age when periods started (menarche) 4.8 11.4 18.2 0.1 3.4 3.5 3.9 -4.3
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 2.9 3.4 4.8 -0.1 2.0 1.9 2.1 -2.2
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.2 0.4 0.9 0.5 0.9 0.3 0.8 -0.4
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 1.6 1.7 4.2 -0.9 -1.3 -1.1 -2.1 0.7
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.3 0.4 1.0 -1.0 0.8 0.1 -0.2 0.4
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.7 0.8 3.5 1.9 -0.2 -0.7 0.1 0.4
High blood pressure 1.4 3.9 7.1 0.4 1.0 2.3 2.7 -2.5
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.2 -0.5 -0.3 -0.5
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.6 0.8 1.5 0.8 -0.7 -1.0 -0.6 1.2
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 1.9 2.3 5.0 -2.2 0.3 1.7 0.7 -1.8
Supplements: Glucosamine 1.7 2.2 6.5 -0.9 -2.6 -0.7 -1.3 1.1
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.6 0.7 1.1 -1.0 1.0 1.0 0.4 -0.4
Medication: Atenolol 0.7 0.9 1.9 -1.4 0.4 0.8 0.4 -1.2
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.5 0.8 1.7 -0.4 -1.3 -0.5 -1.0 1.0
Sitting height 0.4 3.0 5.2 1.9 1.9 1.1 2.3 -1.2
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 1.3 1.6 3.1 0.6 -1.8 -1.4 -1.0 1.3
High blood pressure (mother) 2.8 4.0 10.9 3.3 2.0 0.3 1.9 -1.1
Body mass index (BMI) 0.4 1.6 2.3 0.3 -1.5 -1.4 -1.4 1.2
Impedance of leg (left) 0.2 1.0 2.1 -0.6 0.9 1.0 0.9 -1.5
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.1 0.5 1.0 1.0 0.4 0.6 1.0 0.1
Trunk fat mass 0.1 0.6 1.6 1.2 0.1 0.2 0.8 -0.7
Waist circumference 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.7 -0.7 -0.2 0.2 -0.4
Number of incorrect matches in round 0.6 1.1 1.5 0.7 -1.2 -1.0 -1.0 1.1
Past tobacco smoking 0.4 0.8 3.0 0.4 1.7 -0.7 -0.1 0.5
Alcohol usually taken with meals 2.8 4.6 7.5 -0.9 2.1 2.7 2.5 -2.0
Nervous feelings 0.2 0.4 1.0 -1.0 0.8 0.6 -0.0 -0.0
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.1 0.4 -0.0 -0.3 0.4
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.3 0.5 0.6 -0.4
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.1 -0.7 -0.3 -0.4
Had menopause 0.4 0.5 1.0 0.8 -1.0 -0.8 -0.5 0.4
Had other major operations 0.5 0.7 1.1 -0.4 1.0 0.9 0.6 -1.0
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.7 2.8 8.2 1.1 2.9 1.1 1.6 -1.0
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.4 0.9 2.7 1.6 0.8 -0.2 0.9 -0.2
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.9 1.1 2.2 -0.5 -0.8 -1.5 -1.4 0.8
Qualifications: None of the above 0.6 1.2 3.5 -0.0 -1.9 -1.0 -1.1 0.8
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.5 0.6 2.8 0.2 1.7 0.2 0.5 0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems 7.1 10.9 22.1 1.3 4.7 2.8 4.2 -2.4
Heart attack 2.3 2.9 5.2 1.3 -0.7 -2.3 -1.8 2.1
Allergy 0.1 0.3 0.8 -0.9 -0.4 0.7 0.3 -0.1
Pain all over the body in last month 4.1 4.4 7.2 1.0 -1.2 -2.7 -2.5 2.5
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.3 0.5 1.9 1.4 -0.0 -0.7 0.0 -0.2
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 1.0 1.3 3.0 0.3 1.2 0.8 1.1 -1.7
Medication: Ramipril 3.8 4.9 8.3 0.9 1.6 2.3 2.9 -2.7
Medication: Simvastatin 0.3 0.5 1.6 0.1 -0.4 0.5 0.7 -1.3
Fluid intelligence score 0.4 0.9 1.9 0.0 1.1 0.9 0.6 -1.4
Illnesses of siblings 0.4 0.6 2.2 -0.8 1.5 0.0 0.0 -0.1
Neuroticism score 0.2 0.4 1.6 -1.3 -0.2 0.3 -0.5 0.3
Weight 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 -0.1 0.4 0.6 -0.2
Impedance of arm (right) 1.2 5.7 10.5 0.3 2.2 2.3 2.8 -3.2
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.1 0.3 0.7 0.8 -0.3 -0.8 -0.3 0.1
Trunk fat-free mass 0.1 0.5 1.1 1.1 0.6 0.4 0.8 0.3
Hip circumference 0.1 0.4 0.7 0.7 0.3 0.7 0.8 -0.7
Time employed in main current job 0.4 0.4 2.0 -1.4 -0.1 0.4 0.0 -0.1
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.3 0.5 1.2 0.4 -1.1 -0.6 -0.6 0.5
Father’s age at death 0.9 1.1 2.8 -0.5 1.7 0.9 0.9 -1.1
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.4 0.7 2.6 -1.6 0.8 0.6 0.1 -0.0
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.9 1.5 3.2 -1.8 -1.5 -0.4 -1.1 0.9
Falls in the last year 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.6 0.7 -0.3 -0.3 0.3
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.5 0.8 2.6 -1.6 0.8 0.7 -0.0 0.2
Number of live births 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 -0.3 -0.7 -0.3 0.6
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.7 2.5 7.1 0.6 2.7 1.1 1.5 -1.2
Pulse rate 1.2 2.1 5.5 -1.4 0.4 -0.9 -1.3 2.3
Happiness 1.2 1.4 5.2 0.5 2.3 -0.3 1.0 0.7
Noisy workplace 0.7 0.9 2.0 -1.4 -0.9 0.8 0.1 0.9
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.8 1.8 4.2 -1.7 2.0 1.0 0.5 -0.8
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.9 1.0 2.3 1.2 -0.1 -1.5 -0.7 0.9
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 2.0 3.4 5.7 0.6 -2.4 -2.1 -2.4 0.9
Asthma 1.2 2.3 5.1 1.0 2.3 1.1 2.0 -0.8
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 2.8 3.5 8.2 -2.3 -2.9 -0.5 -1.7 1.0
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 -0.5 0.2 0.2 -0.6
Depression (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 1.3 -1.1 0.8 0.0 -0.1 -0.8
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.4 0.4 1.2 0.9 -1.1 -0.2 -0.3 0.3
Prospective memory result 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.2 0.0 0.2 0.1
Lung cancer (father) 0.6 0.7 2.1 1.5 -0.3 -1.0 -0.3 0.3
Illnesses of mother 0.9 1.2 1.8 -1.4 -1.1 -0.2 -1.3 1.0
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.7 2.4 8.3 0.4 2.9 0.9 1.2 -1.0
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.6 0.7 1.4 -1.2 0.8 -0.1 -0.5 1.1
Impedance of arm (left) 1.0 4.5 8.4 0.0 1.7 2.3 2.5 -2.9
Arm fat mass (right) 0.1 0.3 0.8 0.9 -0.4 -0.7 -0.2 0.3
Trunk predicted mass 0.1 0.5 1.1 1.0 0.5 0.4 0.8 0.3
Standing height 1.1 11.0 18.9 1.0 3.0 3.8 4.3 -3.4
Length of working week for main job 0.9 1.0 2.5 -0.6 0.4 1.1 1.6 -0.9
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 1.0 1.2 3.3 -1.8 -0.6 -0.5 -1.2 0.7
Breastfed as a baby 0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.4 0.6 2.2 -1.5 0.3 0.7 0.3 -0.3
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 1.0 1.5 3.6 -0.4 -0.2 -1.9 -1.6 1.1
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.1 0.3 0.8 0.8 0.9 -0.1 0.3 -0.3
Birth weight of first child 1.0 1.8 3.8 -0.0 0.8 1.5 1.6 -1.9
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.4 1.0 1.8 -0.2 0.8 1.2 1.3 -1.0
Pulse wave reflection index 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.8 -0.0 -0.3 -0.8 0.8
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 1.0 1.2 2.2 -0.2 -1.2 -1.2 -1.5 0.9
Loud music exposure frequency 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.3 -0.5 -0.1 0.5
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 2.2 3.5 6.2 -0.9 2.5 1.9 1.6 -2.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.3 0.4 1.2 -1.1 -0.9 0.1 -0.2 -0.2
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 1.5 1.9 3.5 -0.2 -1.2 -1.3 -1.7 1.9
Medication: Paracetamol 0.9 1.5 2.2 -1.4 -1.2 -0.6 -1.3 1.5
Headache pain in last month 0.4 0.6 2.4 -1.5 -0.3 0.7 -0.1 0.3
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.3 0.4 -0.6 -0.5 0.8
Glaucoma (self-reported) 2.9 3.4 4.8 -1.6 1.3 2.2 1.9 -2.1
Gout (self-reported) 2.5 3.4 7.5 -1.3 -2.7 -1.0 -2.4 1.1
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.9 1.7 3.7 -1.9 -1.6 -0.2 -1.3 0.8
Medication: Amlodipine 0.8 1.2 1.6 -1.2 0.6 1.2 1.0 -1.3
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 1.5 2.0 3.1 0.4 1.8 1.2 1.5 -1.6
Birth weight 1.2 2.5 3.9 -1.2 1.7 2.0 1.0 -1.8
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.8 0.9 2.0 0.7 -0.8 -1.4 -1.0 0.6
High blood pressure (siblings) 1.0 1.4 3.1 0.0 -0.5 1.8 1.3 -1.4
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.7 2.5 8.5 0.8 2.9 0.9 1.3 -0.7
Body fat percentage 0.1 0.3 0.7 0.8 -0.5 -0.7 -0.3 -0.1
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.2 0.7 1.5 0.8 -0.7 -1.2 -0.7 0.6
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.1 0.4 0.9 1.0 -0.1 0.1 0.4 0.9
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 1.5 2.0 3.5 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.9 -1.8
Comparative body size at age 10 1.8 4.9 9.4 0.3 -1.8 -2.4 -2.5 3.1
Number of full brothers 0.3 0.4 1.4 0.2 -1.2 -0.2 0.4 0.6
Worry too long after embarrassment 1.7 2.9 4.5 -0.0 2.1 1.8 2.1 -1.4
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.3 0.3 0.7 -0.8 0.8 -0.2 -0.3 0.4
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.7 1.2 2.4 0.1 -1.5 -1.3 -1.2 0.7
Number of children fathered 0.3 0.3 0.8 -0.0 -0.3 0.8 0.9 -0.5
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.2 0.1 -0.0 0.1
Age at first live birth 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.4 -0.0 -0.2 -0.3
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.8 0.9 2.0 1.2 -0.4 0.4 0.9 -1.4
Health satisfaction 0.4 0.6 1.9 0.8 1.4 -0.3 0.5 -0.2
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.0 0.1 0.1 -0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.3 1.0 3.5 -0.1 1.9 0.5 0.9 -0.5
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 2.6 3.0 5.6 0.7 -0.9 -2.4 -2.3 1.7
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 4.1 4.9 9.3 0.3 -1.4 -2.3 -2.8 3.0
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 1.2 1.4 3.7 -0.5 1.2 0.9 0.8 -1.9
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 1.7 2.9 7.6 1.0 2.8 1.1 1.8 -1.1
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 2.0 2.9 3.8 -0.5 -2.0 -1.8 -1.9 1.8
Medication: Blood pressure 0.9 1.6 3.2 -0.1 0.8 1.4 1.4 -1.8
Angina (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 1.7 1.3 -0.8 -0.3 0.0 0.0
Migraine (self-reported) 0.6 0.8 1.4 0.4 -0.6 -1.1 -1.2 0.9
Medication: Ibuprofen 1.5 1.8 4.6 -1.9 -2.1 0.1 -1.0 0.3
Medication: Allopurinol 2.8 3.7 6.5 -1.9 -2.3 -1.2 -2.6 1.3
Medication: Omeprazole 0.5 0.6 2.3 0.4 -1.5 -0.3 -0.4 0.2
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.3 0.3 1.0 0.1 -0.4 -0.4 -0.5 1.0
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.5 0.3 0.1 -0.7 0.5
Heart disease (mother) 0.8 1.0 2.4 -1.6 0.3 0.9 1.0 -0.8
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.8 1.0 1.6 -0.4 0.8 1.3 1.1 -1.2
Whole body fat mass 0.1 0.3 1.0 1.0 -0.5 -0.4 0.1 -0.1
Leg fat mass (right) 0.1 0.5 0.7 0.8 -0.7 -0.8 -0.4 0.6
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.1 0.4 1.1 1.0 0.0 -0.1 0.3 1.0
Pulse rate, automated reading 1.4 4.4 8.6 0.7 -0.2 -2.8 -2.3 2.9
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.3 0.6 1.6 -1.3 -0.7 -0.1 -0.8 0.6
Comparative height size at age 10 0.1 0.5 1.2 0.1 1.1 0.9 0.7 -0.3
Number of full sisters 0.2 0.3 1.1 0.3 0.4 -0.2 0.4 1.0
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 1.1 1.7 3.1 -1.3 -1.4 -0.7 -1.8 1.0
Overall health rating 2.1 4.5 8.1 -1.2 -2.4 -1.9 -2.9 1.9
Chest pain or discomfort 0.5 0.7 1.4 -0.0 -0.4 -1.1 -1.2 0.9
Had major operations 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.4 -0.8 -0.2 -0.6 0.0
Age at last live birth 0.4 0.5 1.5 -0.4 -1.2 -0.2 -0.7 0.6
Family relationship satisfaction 0.4 0.5 1.2 -0.6 0.6 -0.8 -0.3 1.1
Leg pain on walking 0.5 0.6 1.1 -0.6 -0.6 -0.8 -0.9 1.1
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.7 0.8 1.5 0.1 0.7 1.0 1.1 -1.2
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.1 0.6 -0.6
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.7 0.9 2.5 -1.0 -1.6 0.8 0.0 -0.1
Medication: Aspirin 0.5 0.6 1.2 0.6 0.2 0.7 0.9 -1.1
Supplements: Vitamin C 1.1 1.3 2.9 -0.7 0.4 1.5 0.9 -1.7
Knee pain experienced in last month 1.5 2.3 7.1 -2.7 -1.7 0.3 -1.1 0.1
Hypertension (Self-reported) 1.4 3.8 7.6 0.8 0.7 2.2 2.8 -2.3
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.5 0.6 2.6 -0.1 -1.6 0.6 0.3 -0.4
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.3 0.5 1.8 -1.3 -0.7 0.0 -0.4 -0.1
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 0.3 0.4 0.8 -0.9 -0.4 -0.1 -0.9 0.3
Smoking status: Previous 0.6 0.9 2.4 -0.1 -0.5 1.5 1.2 -0.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.5 1.1 2.9 0.3 1.7 0.9 1.3 -0.3
Whole body fat-free mass 0.1 0.5 1.4 1.2 0.4 0.4 0.9 0.3
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.1 0.6 1.2 1.0 0.6 0.8 1.1 -0.1
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.6 -0.4 -0.8 -0.3 0.2
Average weekly red wine intake 1.3 1.9 3.4 0.6 1.3 1.6 1.8 -1.3
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.6 0.7 2.1 1.5 -0.9 -0.2 0.2 0.5
Mood swings 0.2 0.4 0.8 -0.9 -0.7 0.8 0.2 0.2
Loneliness, isolation 1.3 1.8 3.2 -1.2 -1.8 -0.6 -1.2 1.5
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.8 1.2 2.2 -0.1 -1.5 -1.1 -1.4 0.5
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.3 0.3 0.7 -0.7 -0.8 0.1 -0.2 -0.6
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.8 -0.2 -0.7 -0.2 0.4
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.2 0.2 0.2 -0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 -0.5
Friendships satisfaction 1.8 2.3 5.6 0.5 -0.1 -1.9 -1.3 2.4
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.3 0.5 2.4 -0.0 1.6 0.1 -0.1 0.0
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.7 0.8 1.4 -1.2 0.6 1.0 0.0 -1.1
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 1.7 1.9 4.0 1.4 0.8 1.4 2.0 -1.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 5.5 8.7 16.4 -2.5 -4.1 -1.2 -3.5 2.7
Medication for cholesterol 1.3 2.0 3.8 0.1 -1.1 -1.5 -1.9 1.8
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.7 0.8 2.2 -1.0 -0.7 0.4 -0.1 -1.5
Back pain experienced in last month 1.0 1.5 3.3 -1.8 -1.7 -0.2 -1.0 0.3
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.4 0.5 1.8 0.6 1.3 -0.5 -0.0 0.2
Breast cancer (self-reported) 1.2 1.5 5.7 -0.9 -2.4 -0.3 -0.8 0.1
Asthma (self-reported) 1.0 1.9 4.8 1.2 2.2 0.7 1.7 -0.5
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.1 -0.7 -0.8 -0.5 0.6
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.8 1.1 3.7 -1.9 0.3 0.4 -0.3 -1.1
Medication: Aspirin 0.7 0.9 1.6 0.9 0.4 0.9 1.3 -1.1
Medication: Gliclazide 0.6 0.6 2.0 1.4 -0.4 -0.9 0.3 0.4
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 1.2 1.4 4.8 2.2 0.9 0.1 1.0 -0.7
Smoking status: Current 2.4 3.8 6.2 0.4 -2.0 -2.4 -2.5 1.6
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.4 1.0 4.2 -0.7 2.1 0.1 -0.0 0.0
Whole body water mass 0.1 0.5 1.5 1.2 0.4 0.3 0.8 0.3
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.1 0.6 1.2 1.0 0.6 0.8 1.1 -0.1
Arm fat mass (left) 0.1 0.4 0.8 0.9 -0.6 -0.7 -0.3 0.4
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.6 1.1 2.9 -1.1 -1.7 -0.2 -1.0 0.2
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.4 0.8 -0.3 -0.4 0.2
Miserableness 0.7 1.3 4.3 -2.1 -0.6 1.0 0.1 -0.7
Guilty feelings 0.1 0.2 0.7 -0.2 0.8 0.2 -0.1 0.4
Wears glasses or contact lenses 0.8 0.9 3.3 0.6 0.2 0.6 0.7 -1.8
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.5 0.5 1.5 0.1 0.5 -0.8 -0.6 1.2
Hearing aid user 0.4 0.4 1.5 -1.2 0.0 -0.3 -0.5 0.5
Mother’s age at death 0.8 1.0 3.1 1.8 1.2 -0.5 0.5 -0.4
Financial situation satisfaction 0.5 0.6 2.1 0.6 1.4 -0.2 0.6 0.2
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.5 0.6 1.1 0.6 -1.0 -0.7 -0.2 -1.1
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.7 0.9 1.7 -0.7 -0.7 -1.2 -1.3 0.5
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 2.2 2.6 4.0 -2.0 1.0 1.9 1.4 -1.5
Medication: Blood pressure 0.8 1.5 2.9 0.9 1.1 1.0 1.7 -1.3
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.5 -0.9 -0.1 -0.7 0.1
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.3 -0.4 0.3 0.2 -0.4
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.3 0.5 1.9 -0.4 -0.4 0.5 0.3 -1.4
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.6 0.8 1.9 0.1 0.9 1.1 1.4 -0.5
Medication: Paracetamol 1.1 1.7 2.7 -0.6 -1.2 -1.2 -1.6 1.6
Medication: Lisinopril 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.6 0.2 -0.1 -0.4 -0.1
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.4 -0.8 0.3 -0.2 0.3
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 1.0 1.3 2.2 -0.7 1.5 1.5 1.0 -0.6
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.4 0.5 1.6 -1.3 -0.5 0.6 -0.3 -0.1
Ever smoked 0.5 0.8 3.3 -0.8 -1.8 0.1 -0.5 -0.2
Basal metabolic rate 0.1 0.4 1.2 1.1 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.4
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.2 0.6 1.2 0.4 -0.7 -1.1 -0.8 0.6
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.1 0.4 1.3 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.7
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.4 0.6 0.9 0.9 -0.9 -0.7 -0.9 -0.0
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.4 -0.1 -0.4 0.4
Irritability 2.1 3.5 6.5 -1.9 -1.8 -1.3 -2.5 1.6
Risk taking 0.3 0.4 1.3 -0.1 0.4 0.5 0.7 -1.1
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 2.3 2.7 5.6 -0.7 0.9 2.0 1.6 -2.4
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 1.9 2.4 4.4 -0.1 -0.8 -2.1 -1.9 1.8
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.5
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.1 0.4 1.0 0.7 0.7 0.4 1.0 0.1
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.3 0.3 0.8 -0.2 0.0 -0.8 -0.4 0.9
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.6 0.8 2.6 1.6 1.1 0.1 0.5 0.2
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 1.5 1.8 4.2 0.7 -0.3 -1.7 -1.1 2.0
Myopia 0.2 0.4 0.6 -0.3 0.7 0.7 0.7 -0.4
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 1.0 2.6 5.0 -0.5 -0.3 -1.9 -2.2 2.1
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.1 0.7 -0.7
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.6 0.7 3.1 0.2 -1.8 -0.4 -0.6 0.2
Pain experienced in last month 1.0 1.7 4.6 2.1 1.1 0.2 1.0 -1.1
Supplements: Calcium 2.2 2.4 3.9 0.7 -1.2 -1.8 -1.7 2.0
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 2.7 1.6 -0.5 -0.4 0.1 0.2
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 2.2 2.8 5.1 1.3 -0.6 -2.3 -1.7 2.0
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 1.7 2.2 3.9 -0.2 -1.3 -1.4 -1.8 2.0
Heart disease (siblings) 1.8 2.2 3.2 0.8 -1.5 -1.8 -1.7 1.5
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.4 -0.2 0.5 0.3 -0.4
Pack years of smoking 1.8 2.6 4.8 -0.7 -1.3 -1.8 -2.2 1.6
Impedance of whole body 0.6 3.3 6.7 -0.3 1.6 1.9 1.9 -2.6
Leg fat mass (left) 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.5 -0.6 -0.6 -0.4 0.6
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.1 0.5 1.6 1.3 -0.0 -0.2 0.3 0.8