Hub : Genes

UBXN7

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 GTEx Breast Mammary Tissue 0.2040 0.0680 0.00018 -0.001 NA 0.019 NA 0.008 0.3500 NA 0.03500 NA 0.12000
2 GTEx Breast Mammary Tissue (Male) 0.2230 0.1005 0.01700 -0.011 NA 0.002 NA 0.013 0.6800 NA 0.29000 NA 0.16000
3 GTEx Breast Mammary Tissue (Female) 0.1090 0.0824 0.11000 0.027 NA -0.003 NA 0.051 0.0540 NA 0.42000 NA 0.01300
4 GTEx Cells EBV-transformed lymphocytes 0.2080 0.0910 0.00450 0.120 NA 0.108 NA 0.118 0.0001 NA 0.00022 NA 0.00011
5 GTEx Esophagus Mucosa 0.1670 0.0640 0.00690 0.023 NA 0.000 NA 0.012 0.0110 NA 0.29000 NA 0.05100
6 TCGA Brain Lower Grade Glioma 0.0242 0.0146 0.00320 0.014 0.017 0.009 NA 0.009 0.0097 0.0042 0.02800 NA 0.03200

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5 6
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.0 -0.3 0.6 -0.4 0.2 -0.2
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.7 1.7 5.2 0.9 0.1 2.3 -1.1 1.4 0.8
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 2.2 4.5 8.8 -2.4 -0.9 -2.3 1.7 -2.0 -3.0
Depression (Nagel 2018) 3.2 4.7 8.0 -2.4 -1.1 -1.6 1.9 -2.7 -2.8
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.2 0.6 1.7 0.1 0.9 -1.3 -0.6 0.6 0.6
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.3 0.7 1.5 -0.6 0.2 -1.1 0.5 -0.9 -1.2
Schizophrenia (2018) 1.1 2.3 6.3 1.2 0.4 2.5 -1.2 1.6 1.2
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.4 0.5 2.2 0.1 0.3 1.5 -0.5 0.2 0.6
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.7 1.4 3.2 1.8 1.7 0.4 -0.9 0.1 1.2
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 1.3 1.5 2.5 0.9 0.6 0.9 -1.4 1.6 1.6
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.6 0.6 1.6 -0.3 1.3 -0.8 -0.7 0.8 0.3
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 1.4 2.0 3.7 1.1 1.5 0.6 -1.5 1.9 1.5
Crohns Disease (2017) 1.5 3.4 4.9 2.2 1.1 1.9 -1.9 1.7 1.9
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 2.7 6.3 8.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 -2.9 2.5 2.4
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 3.3 6.2 9.7 2.2 2.4 1.9 -3.1 2.8 2.5
Major Depression (MDD) 0.6 0.7 2.0 -0.7 -1.4 -0.3 -0.1 -1.3 -0.3
Reaction Time 0.5 1.0 2.8 1.1 1.7 1.2 -0.6 0.1 0.3
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.9 2.1 6.6 1.0 2.6 -1.2 -0.6 1.4 1.0
Breast Cancer 1.1 2.7 7.3 0.6 0.2 2.1 -1.5 2.7 1.2
Ovarian Cancer 0.8 1.0 2.8 -1.0 -1.7 -0.6 0.5 0.9 -1.0
Prostate Cancer 0.6 0.8 2.0 1.4 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.7 1.1
Age at First Birth 0.5 0.7 2.3 0.5 1.1 0.7 1.5 0.1 -0.2
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.1 -0.8 -0.1 -0.6 0.1 0.6
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Crohns Disease (2012) 2.6 4.2 7.5 2.7 1.3 2.0 -2.0 0.9 2.7
Mean Putamen Volume 1.8 2.0 3.9 2.0 1.5 1.3 -0.7 1.3 1.4
Fasting Glucose 1.4 1.7 3.7 0.2 -0.2 1.6 -1.9 0.4 1.9
HbA1C 0.8 0.9 1.8 -1.3 0.1 -1.1 1.3 -0.2 -0.6
HDL Cholesterol 0.2 0.3 1.0 0.7 -0.3 1.0 -0.2 -0.1 0.6
LDL Cholesterol 0.6 1.0 2.3 0.3 -1.3 -0.0 -1.0 1.0 1.5
Lupus 1.1 1.6 4.1 -0.3 -1.1 -1.1 2.0 -1.4 -0.9
Neuroticism (2016) 0.1 0.2 0.9 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.1 -0.9 0.0
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.4 0.6 1.8 0.8 0.3 0.6 -1.3 0.5 0.8
Rheumatoid Arthritis 1.9 2.7 6.2 -2.3 -0.3 -1.9 0.8 -0.3 -2.5
Schizophrenia (2014) 2.3 5.0 10.2 2.5 1.3 3.2 -1.6 1.8 2.4
Triglycerides 2.1 3.5 8.8 -2.0 -3.0 -1.6 1.4 -1.1 -1.5
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.8 0.9 3.4 -0.6 -0.2 -0.6 1.8 -0.7 -0.9
Ulcerative Colitis 1.5 2.2 4.4 1.4 2.1 0.9 -1.5 1.1 1.5
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.3 2.4 5.2 -0.2 -1.5 -0.1 2.0 -1.7 -2.3
Blood Platelet Count 0.9 10.6 35.5 6.0 4.4 2.2 0.1 -1.1 1.7
Blood Red Count 1.8 17.2 45.4 -3.7 -6.7 2.0 -2.4 5.6 1.7
Blood White Count 0.3 2.1 8.5 2.9 -0.0 1.6 1.1 -0.6 -0.3
Heel T-Score 0.1 0.9 3.1 1.0 1.8 -0.0 0.1 1.1 0.2
BMI 5.7 33.3 51.7 -7.2 -4.7 -5.7 6.0 -3.1 -6.9
Height 0.3 6.6 13.2 -3.3 -1.6 -3.2 1.2 -0.9 -3.6
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 0.1 0.4 1.5 -0.0 -0.4 0.9 0.2 -1.2 -0.1
Systolic Blood Pressure 5.1 25.3 39.9 4.9 0.9 5.4 -5.4 5.4 6.3
Smoking Status 3.6 8.5 14.7 -3.5 -2.4 -2.7 1.6 -3.8 -2.9
Allergy or Eczema 1.7 4.5 6.7 2.5 2.1 1.8 -0.8 2.6 2.4
Cardiovascular Disease 0.4 1.3 2.3 0.8 -0.5 1.4 -1.5 0.6 1.5
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.5 1.2 2.6 0.4 1.0 -1.1 1.1 -1.6 -0.8
Respiratory disease 1.0 2.3 6.2 2.5 2.1 1.1 -0.5 1.4 0.4
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.8 0.4 0.5 -0.2 -0.1 -0.4
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 1.8 9.1 12.8 -3.3 -2.8 -3.2 3.4 -1.2 -3.6
Lung FVC 2.9 14.8 33.3 4.4 1.3 3.5 -3.4 3.2 5.8
Neuroticism 1.3 3.2 6.3 -1.1 -0.1 -1.9 1.7 -2.5 -2.2
Chronotype (morning person) 2.4 5.6 9.1 2.1 0.1 3.0 -2.4 2.4 3.0
Hair Pigment 0.0 1.1 2.6 0.3 -1.3 1.6 -0.8 0.7 1.0
Tanning 0.0 0.5 1.4 -0.4 -0.2 -1.2 0.9 -0.3 -0.6
Hand grip strength (left) 0.5 1.2 5.7 -1.0 -2.4 -0.4 -0.3 0.1 0.4
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.3 0.5 1.8 -0.5 -0.6 -0.3 0.5 -0.7 -1.3
Average weekly spirits intake 4.1 5.1 9.5 -3.1 -1.9 -2.5 1.7 -1.1 -2.7
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.5 0.8 2.5 -0.8 -1.6 -1.1 -0.2 0.8 -0.4
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.8 1.1 2.3 -0.6 -0.6 -0.1 1.2 -1.5 -1.5
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.2 1.0 -0.4 0.3 -0.4 -0.4
Relative age of first facial hair 0.2 0.5 2.2 -0.7 -0.2 0.2 -0.2 1.5 -0.2
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.5 0.7 1.2 -0.6 1.0 -0.9 -0.5 0.7 -1.1
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 2.8 3.5 7.0 -2.3 -0.9 -1.9 1.2 -1.7 -2.6
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 0.8 1.0 2.0 -1.2 -0.9 -0.4 1.1 -0.4 -1.4
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.7 2.0 3.2 0.5 -1.1 1.4 -1.7 1.8 1.5
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 1.6 1.8 4.9 -2.2 -1.5 -0.8 0.5 0.1 -1.6
Angina 1.0 1.3 2.7 -1.3 -0.9 -1.1 1.2 0.4 -1.6
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 1.1 1.2 3.6 -0.1 -1.0 0.5 -1.9 0.9 1.2
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.4 0.6 2.0 -0.9 -1.4 -0.2 0.7 0.3 -0.3
Supplements: Zinc 1.5 1.6 3.0 1.6 0.2 1.1 -1.6 0.7 1.7
Medication: Co-codamol 0.3 0.4 1.1 -1.1 0.4 -0.0 0.2 -0.0 -1.0
Medication: Metformin 0.4 0.5 1.5 -1.2 -0.5 0.6 -0.4 0.6 -0.8
Diabetes (father) 1.1 1.4 3.2 1.4 1.8 -0.1 -1.1 1.4 0.5
Diabetes (mother) 0.2 0.2 1.1 0.4 0.1 1.0 -0.1 0.2 0.3
Severe depression (siblings) 0.3 0.4 1.3 0.1 0.4 0.6 -0.3 -1.2 0.5
Pack years adult smoking proportion 3.6 5.5 11.4 -2.5 -0.6 -2.7 2.3 -1.6 -3.4
Impedance of leg (right) 2.1 10.2 17.1 4.1 4.1 2.7 -3.2 1.8 2.6
Leg fat-free mass (left) 3.8 19.9 30.3 -5.5 -5.2 -4.0 3.7 -2.7 -5.0
Trunk fat percentage 3.2 12.9 26.7 -4.3 -3.2 -3.0 3.2 -1.6 -5.2
Hand grip strength (right) 0.3 0.9 3.5 -0.8 -1.9 -0.7 -0.4 0.5 0.4
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.3 0.5 1.0 0.5 1.0 0.8 -0.7 -0.1 0.7
Current tobacco smoking 0.5 0.8 1.6 -0.9 -0.9 -1.0 0.4 -1.3 -0.4
Average weekly fortified wine intake 0.8 1.0 2.6 -0.8 -1.6 -0.8 0.7 -1.0 -0.6
Maternal smoking around birth 0.6 0.8 3.2 -0.8 0.7 -0.3 0.5 -0.2 -1.8
Fed-up feelings 1.3 2.4 4.8 -2.0 -1.1 -1.4 1.4 -0.1 -2.2
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.9 1.2 4.2 -0.5 -0.2 0.0 1.2 -2.0 -1.0
Relative age voice broke 0.3 0.4 1.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 -0.2 1.2 0.0
Taking other prescription medications 1.3 2.0 5.5 -1.0 0.2 -0.6 1.7 -1.5 -2.4
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.2 0.8 -0.4 -0.6 -0.6 -0.1
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 1.8 2.1 5.8 -2.4 -2.2 -0.3 -0.3 0.3 -1.3
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.5 1.0 2.9 -1.1 -0.9 -0.9 0.9 -0.2 -1.7
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.5 0.5 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.7 -0.4 0.9 0.4
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.2 0.2 1.1 -0.5 0.2 0.0 -0.2 -1.0 -0.2
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.5 0.6 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.9 -0.7 1.0 0.3
High blood pressure 0.4 1.2 3.2 0.6 -0.3 1.8 -0.9 1.0 1.2
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 1.2 2.5 4.2 2.0 1.9 0.9 -0.2 2.1 1.5
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.5 0.6 1.6 1.1 1.3 0.4 -0.7 -0.0 0.4
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.3 0.6 0.3 -0.2 -0.1 -0.3
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.7 1.0 1.8 -0.3 0.1 -1.2 1.3 -1.0 -1.3
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 1.7 2.0 3.5 1.4 0.7 1.5 -0.9 1.7 1.9
Medication: Atenolol 0.3 0.3 0.9 -0.3 -0.1 0.8 0.4 1.0 0.1
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.4 0.7 -0.0 0.2 -0.3 -0.2
Sitting height 0.1 0.6 1.4 -0.3 -1.2 0.1 -0.9 1.0 0.1
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.2 0.5 0.1 0.9 -0.0 -0.8
High blood pressure (mother) 0.9 1.2 5.5 -0.2 -2.4 0.6 -0.5 0.9 0.5
Body mass index (BMI) 5.0 21.3 32.8 -5.7 -5.0 -3.8 4.3 -2.5 -5.6
Impedance of leg (left) 2.0 9.9 16.7 3.8 4.1 2.4 -3.2 2.1 2.8
Leg predicted mass (left) 3.8 20.1 30.1 -5.5 -5.2 -4.0 3.7 -2.8 -5.0
Trunk fat mass 4.3 18.5 34.6 -5.3 -4.1 -3.7 3.7 -2.0 -5.9
Waist circumference 4.5 16.5 26.2 -5.1 -4.2 -3.4 3.7 -2.1 -5.1
Number of incorrect matches in round 2.0 3.3 8.6 1.8 0.1 2.9 -1.2 1.8 1.8
Past tobacco smoking 4.7 8.5 16.3 4.0 2.4 2.6 -1.7 2.9 3.3
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.5 0.8 2.0 -0.2 -0.4 -1.4 1.1 -0.9 -0.8
Nervous feelings 1.4 2.7 6.2 2.1 1.0 1.1 -1.6 0.9 2.5
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.5 0.7 0.5 1.0 -0.4 -0.6
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.1 -0.1 -0.4 0.5
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.2 0.2 1.2 0.2 -0.2 -0.1 0.0 1.1 0.0
Had menopause 0.5 0.7 1.4 -1.0 -0.5 -0.2 1.2 -0.7 -0.9
Had other major operations 0.3 0.4 0.8 -0.7 0.8 -0.9 0.1 -0.2 -0.6
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 1.0 3.8 9.6 1.8 -1.2 1.1 -1.9 1.8 3.1
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 1.4 3.1 7.2 -2.1 -1.6 -1.5 1.5 -0.2 -2.7
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.5 0.2 0.6 -0.8 0.0 0.2
Qualifications: None of the above 1.2 2.6 5.5 -2.0 -1.0 0.2 1.6 -1.5 -2.3
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.2 0.3 1.6 -0.1 -0.3 1.3 0.0 -0.0 -0.0
Mouth/teeth dental problems 1.1 1.8 7.2 -1.3 -2.7 -0.6 0.3 0.9 -0.5
Heart attack 0.8 1.0 3.4 0.1 0.7 0.8 -0.9 1.8 0.9
Allergy 1.4 3.3 9.0 -2.5 -3.0 -1.0 -0.0 -1.8 -0.7
Pain all over the body in last month 0.3 0.3 0.7 -0.8 0.6 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 -0.5
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.4 0.6 2.7 -1.6 -0.5 -0.2 -0.1 0.4 -0.7
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 1.2 0.5 0.4 1.1 -0.4 0.7 0.6
Medication: Ramipril 1.0 1.3 3.8 -1.0 -0.3 -0.5 2.0 0.7 -1.4
Medication: Simvastatin 0.3 0.4 1.5 -0.7 -1.2 0.5 -0.1 -0.3 -0.4
Fluid intelligence score 0.4 0.9 2.2 -0.6 1.5 -1.5 0.2 0.7 -0.4
Illnesses of siblings 0.5 0.8 2.1 0.6 0.5 0.1 -1.3 1.5 0.2
Neuroticism score 0.3 0.6 1.1 -0.5 -0.4 -0.9 0.7 -0.8 -1.0
Weight 4.8 23.8 36.8 -6.1 -5.1 -4.5 4.2 -2.4 -6.0
Impedance of arm (right) 2.6 12.1 20.6 4.5 4.3 3.3 -3.0 1.6 3.4
Arm fat percentage (right) 3.1 12.0 20.1 -4.2 -3.5 -2.8 3.3 -2.0 -4.5
Trunk fat-free mass 2.6 14.9 21.9 -4.7 -4.5 -4.0 3.0 -2.4 -4.0
Hip circumference 3.9 16.8 28.2 -5.1 -3.8 -3.9 3.3 -2.3 -5.3
Time employed in main current job 0.4 0.4 1.2 -0.3 1.1 -0.8 -0.8 0.3 0.1
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.8 1.2 4.8 -1.1 -2.2 0.3 0.3 -0.3 -0.9
Father’s age at death 0.2 0.2 0.9 0.6 0.1 1.0 0.1 -0.1 0.3
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.7 -0.6 0.2 0.1 -0.3
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.1 0.2 1.0 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 0.3 -0.4 -1.0
Falls in the last year 1.3 1.8 3.6 -1.1 0.5 -0.9 1.8 -1.3 -1.9
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.3 0.5 2.2 0.0 -0.7 -0.2 0.2 -1.5 -0.0
Number of live births 0.5 0.7 2.3 -1.5 -1.1 0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.6
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.5 1.8 3.9 1.0 -1.8 0.6 -1.0 1.2 2.0
Pulse rate 1.5 2.5 3.9 2.0 1.2 1.9 -1.4 1.1 1.7
Happiness 2.1 2.5 5.4 1.7 2.3 1.5 -1.1 1.5 1.0
Noisy workplace 0.4 0.5 1.1 -0.3 -1.1 0.3 0.8 0.3 -1.0
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 3.9 8.6 14.4 3.3 2.9 2.1 -2.5 2.6 3.8
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 0.6 0.7 2.0 0.3 0.8 -0.3 0.8 -1.4 -0.7
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 0.2 0.4 1.4 -0.1 1.2 0.1 0.6 -0.3 -0.6
Asthma 2.7 5.3 10.0 3.2 2.8 2.3 -1.4 2.2 1.2
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.6 0.8 1.4 -0.5 -0.7 -1.2 1.2 -0.1 -1.1
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.3 0.4 0.8 -0.8 0.3 0.1 0.7 -0.9 -0.6
Depression (self-reported) 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.0 -0.2 0.0 0.1
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.5 0.5 0.9 -0.3 -0.3 -0.9 0.9 0.6 -1.0
Prospective memory result 0.6 0.7 1.9 -1.4 -0.9 0.1 -1.0 0.7 -0.3
Lung cancer (father) 1.4 1.6 3.2 -1.1 -0.5 -0.5 1.7 -1.8 -1.4
Illnesses of mother 0.5 0.6 2.5 0.7 1.6 -0.5 -0.2 -0.5 0.5
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.4 1.3 4.8 0.6 -2.2 0.3 -0.3 0.8 1.4
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.4 0.4 2.4 0.5 1.5 -0.0 0.3 -0.1 -0.1
Impedance of arm (left) 2.5 11.4 20.7 4.5 4.5 3.0 -2.6 1.7 3.0
Arm fat mass (right) 4.6 18.7 29.6 -5.3 -4.5 -3.6 3.9 -2.5 -5.4
Trunk predicted mass 2.6 15.1 22.1 -4.7 -4.6 -4.1 3.0 -2.4 -4.0
Standing height 0.2 2.0 4.3 -1.6 -1.0 -2.1 0.3 -0.3 -1.9
Length of working week for main job 0.3 0.3 1.1 0.6 1.0 -0.1 -0.6 0.3 -0.1
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.3 -0.8 0.8 0.1 0.2 -0.3
Breastfed as a baby 0.8 1.0 2.6 -0.5 0.4 -1.6 -0.0 -1.6 -0.7
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 2.3 3.9 6.9 2.6 1.8 2.1 -1.8 0.6 2.3
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.6 1.0 2.0 0.8 1.0 0.7 1.4 -1.3 -0.3
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.6 0.9 -0.4 -0.2 0.1 -0.1
Birth weight of first child 1.3 2.3 5.2 -1.5 0.2 -2.3 0.6 -1.2 -2.2
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.5 1.1 4.0 -0.9 -2.0 -0.4 0.9 0.5 -0.8
Pulse wave reflection index 0.9 1.1 2.4 -0.3 0.9 -0.9 1.3 -1.5 -0.9
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.8 0.9 2.8 -1.3 -1.0 -0.3 0.1 0.1 -1.7
Loud music exposure frequency 0.9 1.0 2.5 1.3 -0.2 1.6 -0.8 0.2 1.1
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 1.4 2.3 5.6 2.1 2.4 -0.2 -1.1 0.6 1.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.4 0.6 1.4 0.6 1.2 0.3 -0.1 -1.1 0.2
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 1.4 1.8 4.6 -1.2 1.1 -0.9 1.3 -1.1 -2.1
Medication: Paracetamol 0.5 0.9 3.0 -0.4 -1.7 1.1 0.2 -0.4 -0.8
Headache pain in last month 0.7 1.1 3.1 -0.6 -0.3 -0.6 1.3 -1.1 -1.8
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 -0.5 -0.5 -0.3 0.4 0.1
Glaucoma (self-reported) 1.0 1.1 2.7 -1.6 -1.6 -0.9 0.2 0.2 -0.9
Gout (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 1.6 -0.7 0.1 0.2 -0.0 0.1 -1.3
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 0.9 1.0 0.3 0.0 -0.5 -0.7 0.5
Medication: Amlodipine 1.1 1.6 2.9 0.9 1.0 1.5 -0.8 1.7 1.4
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.1 -0.3 -0.6 -0.6 0.3 -0.5
Birth weight 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.5 0.3 0.5 -0.5 0.4 0.1
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 1.0 1.1 3.9 -0.5 -0.4 -0.6 0.8 -2.0 -1.2
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.5 0.7 1.3 1.2 0.4 1.0 0.7 -0.6 0.9
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.8 3.1 7.1 1.5 -1.5 1.1 -1.6 1.8 2.7
Body fat percentage 3.1 12.4 25.5 -4.4 -3.1 -2.9 3.1 -1.5 -5.1
Leg fat percentage (right) 2.8 10.1 22.5 -3.8 -2.9 -2.2 2.8 -1.5 -4.7
Arm fat-free mass (right) 4.1 21.1 32.7 -5.7 -5.0 -4.7 3.7 -2.6 -5.1
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 1.3 1.7 3.5 -1.3 -0.2 -1.1 1.5 -1.9 -1.1
Comparative body size at age 10 1.4 3.7 7.8 -2.8 -2.5 -1.2 1.0 -1.1 -2.2
Number of full brothers 0.1 0.2 0.7 -0.0 0.3 -0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.8
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.1 0.6 -0.3 -0.4
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 1.6 2.1 5.7 1.9 2.4 0.9 -0.3 -0.1 1.7
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.8 1.5 5.0 -1.0 0.3 -0.5 1.5 -0.6 -2.2
Number of children fathered 1.3 1.5 3.7 -1.0 -0.6 -1.3 1.0 -1.9 -1.2
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.5 -0.8 0.7 0.3 -0.7 0.8
Age at first live birth 0.5 0.9 2.3 1.1 1.5 -0.1 0.8 -1.0 0.7
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.4 0.4 2.4 -0.4 -1.5 0.1 -0.3 0.2 0.0
Health satisfaction 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.1 0.6 0.3 -0.1 -0.2
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 1.1 1.4 4.4 -2.1 -1.4 -0.8 0.1 0.1 -1.1
Qualifications: College or University degree 3.1 9.8 20.5 4.5 2.3 2.6 -2.8 1.2 4.0
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 2.4 2.8 5.1 2.3 1.7 1.8 -1.3 0.7 1.8
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.1 0.4 -0.7 -0.3 0.4 -0.4
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.8 0.9 1.8 -1.1 0.1 -1.0 0.5 -1.3 -1.0
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.7 1.1 4.4 1.2 0.7 -0.1 -0.6 0.3 2.1
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 4.7 6.6 9.0 -2.4 -1.3 -2.6 2.7 -2.9 -3.0
Medication: Blood pressure 0.2 0.3 1.1 -0.1 0.1 1.1 -0.3 0.8 0.4
Angina (self-reported) 1.2 1.5 3.1 -1.4 -1.0 -1.0 1.4 0.3 -1.8
Migraine (self-reported) 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.5 0.2 0.5 -0.2 -0.5 -0.0
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.8 0.9 2.0 -0.5 -1.4 -1.1 1.0 0.6 -0.8
Medication: Allopurinol 0.3 0.3 0.9 -0.4 -0.3 -0.4 0.9 -0.1 -0.9
Medication: Omeprazole 2.9 3.5 7.2 -0.6 0.0 -0.9 2.6 -2.7 -2.4
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 -0.4 0.2 0.4 -0.5 -0.4
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.4 0.7 2.5 0.3 1.6 0.5 0.6 -0.8 -0.8
Heart disease (mother) 2.5 3.1 7.0 -2.5 -1.0 -1.4 1.3 -0.6 -2.6
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.5 0.6 1.8 0.3 -0.2 1.1 -0.7 1.3 0.2
Whole body fat mass 4.5 18.6 33.1 -5.4 -4.2 -3.7 3.8 -2.1 -5.8
Leg fat mass (right) 4.7 18.3 32.1 -5.2 -4.4 -3.3 3.8 -2.4 -5.7
Arm predicted mass (right) 3.8 19.3 31.2 -5.6 -4.9 -4.3 3.4 -2.4 -5.1
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.3 1.0 2.1 0.4 0.0 1.2 -1.4 1.4 0.8
Alcohol intake frequency. 1.9 4.5 10.8 -3.0 -3.3 -0.8 0.9 -0.9 -2.3
Comparative height size at age 10 0.4 2.3 4.1 -1.3 -1.3 -1.7 1.8 -0.5 -2.0
Number of full sisters 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.3 -0.7 0.3
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.3 -0.1 0.5 0.3 -0.8 0.1
Overall health rating 0.6 1.4 5.0 -0.7 0.1 0.1 1.3 -1.0 -2.2
Chest pain or discomfort 1.1 1.6 5.2 0.7 2.3 -0.4 -0.7 1.8 0.2
Had major operations 0.3 0.3 0.7 -0.8 -0.0 -0.8 0.6 0.1 -0.4
Age at last live birth 0.3 0.4 1.6 0.4 0.4 -0.0 0.5 -1.3 0.5
Family relationship satisfaction 0.8 0.9 2.0 1.0 0.3 1.4 -1.2 -0.1 1.1
Leg pain on walking 3.3 4.1 6.7 -2.2 -1.8 -1.4 1.9 -2.1 -2.6
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.4 0.4 2.0 -0.7 -1.4 0.3 -0.0 0.0 0.0
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 1.8 2.1 4.0 -1.3 -0.7 -1.8 1.4 -2.0 -1.0
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.6 0.7 3.1 0.5 0.1 -0.2 -0.9 0.2 1.8
Medication: Aspirin 0.5 0.7 1.6 0.2 0.5 0.9 -1.3 1.1 0.2
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.4 -0.7 0.1 -0.3 -0.1 0.3
Knee pain experienced in last month 2.6 4.0 10.3 -1.4 -2.3 -1.1 1.7 -3.2 -1.6
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.4 1.2 3.2 0.7 -0.1 1.8 -0.8 1.2 1.1
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.3 0.4 1.0 -0.1 -0.3 -0.3 0.6 -0.8 -1.0
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.5 0.6 2.2 -0.8 -0.1 -0.5 -1.5 0.8 -0.2
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 1.7 2.1 4.3 -2.0 -0.5 -1.2 1.2 -1.1 -2.1
Smoking status: Previous 4.3 6.4 11.7 -3.4 -2.1 -1.9 1.8 -2.4 -3.0
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.3 0.7 2.9 0.1 -0.3 0.7 -0.4 1.7 0.6
Whole body fat-free mass 3.2 18.1 28.3 -5.3 -5.0 -4.2 3.3 -2.5 -4.5
Leg fat-free mass (right) 3.6 19.1 29.3 -5.4 -5.1 -4.0 3.7 -2.7 -4.7
Arm fat percentage (left) 3.1 12.2 21.6 -4.1 -3.4 -2.7 3.5 -1.9 -4.7
Average weekly red wine intake 0.4 0.6 2.1 1.4 0.4 -0.2 -0.4 -0.5 0.9
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 2.6 3.1 7.1 2.7 1.6 1.0 -1.8 1.1 1.9
Mood swings 2.7 4.9 7.5 -2.2 -1.5 -1.9 1.9 -2.7 -2.7
Loneliness, isolation 0.5 0.8 2.4 1.3 1.6 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.6
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 1.6 2.4 5.7 -0.2 2.0 -1.5 1.0 -1.1 -2.4
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.3 0.4 1.4 0.4 1.2 0.5 -0.1 0.7 0.2
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.4 0.7 2.5 -1.6 -0.2 -0.1 0.2 -0.1 -1.2
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 1.2 1.2 3.7 1.1 -0.0 1.9 -1.0 -0.7 1.0
Friendships satisfaction 2.9 3.6 6.5 2.5 1.1 2.0 -1.6 1.6 2.2
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 1.6 2.5 7.6 2.3 2.8 0.5 -0.4 0.3 1.2
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 1.6 1.7 3.4 1.3 1.2 0.9 -1.8 0.6 1.7
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 1.9 2.2 4.1 -2.0 -0.7 -1.9 1.4 -0.4 -1.8
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 1.3 2.1 5.5 2.3 1.7 1.4 -0.7 0.2 1.3
Medication for cholesterol 0.4 0.7 1.3 -0.5 0.1 -0.1 1.1 -1.0 -1.2
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.5 0.6 1.5 -1.2 -1.1 0.3 -0.2 0.3 -0.9
Back pain experienced in last month 0.3 0.4 1.7 -0.4 -1.3 0.2 -0.2 0.2 -0.4
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.7 0.9 3.6 -1.3 -1.9 -0.3 0.2 0.3 -0.2
Breast cancer (self-reported) 1.0 1.2 3.2 -1.8 -0.3 -1.0 0.5 -0.8 -1.5
Asthma (self-reported) 2.2 4.3 7.7 2.8 2.6 2.1 -1.1 2.2 0.9
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 1.5 1.9 4.3 -1.9 -1.1 -2.1 1.0 0.2 -1.2
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.7 0.9 3.1 -0.6 0.7 -0.4 1.8 -0.2 -1.0
Medication: Aspirin 0.4 0.5 0.8 0.4 0.6 0.8 -0.9 0.9 0.3
Medication: Gliclazide 0.3 0.3 0.6 -0.2 0.7 -0.1 -0.7 0.8 0.3
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 1.1 1.3 2.6 -0.8 -1.0 -0.4 1.6 -1.6 -0.9
Smoking status: Current 0.4 0.6 1.6 -0.6 -0.7 -1.0 0.1 -1.3 -0.2
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.4 0.9 3.5 0.6 -1.9 -0.0 1.0 -0.3 0.8
Whole body water mass 3.1 17.5 26.8 -5.2 -5.0 -4.1 3.3 -2.4 -4.4
Leg predicted mass (right) 3.6 19.4 29.5 -5.4 -5.1 -4.1 3.7 -2.8 -4.7
Arm fat mass (left) 4.6 18.8 29.9 -5.2 -4.5 -3.8 4.0 -2.4 -5.5
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.5 0.8 1.6 0.6 1.2 1.1 -0.6 1.3 -0.1
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 1.4 1.9 3.2 1.0 0.3 1.5 -1.3 1.8 1.7
Miserableness 3.2 5.6 10.1 -2.4 -1.7 -2.2 2.5 -1.9 -3.2
Guilty feelings 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.6 -0.7 -0.5
Wears glasses or contact lenses 1.5 1.7 2.9 -1.4 -0.3 -1.7 1.4 -0.8 -1.7
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 1.5 1.7 5.7 0.3 0.7 1.4 -2.4 1.0 0.9
Hearing aid user 0.8 0.9 1.8 -1.3 0.1 -1.3 0.6 0.6 -1.1
Mother’s age at death 0.7 0.9 3.7 0.0 1.0 -0.5 1.9 -0.5 -0.5
Financial situation satisfaction 1.7 2.1 4.1 1.9 0.5 2.0 -1.3 0.7 1.6
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 0.4 0.5 1.1 -1.1 0.1 -0.8 0.6 0.2 -1.0
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.4 0.5 2.0 -0.0 -0.2 -0.5 0.4 -1.4 -0.9
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 2.0 2.4 6.2 -2.5 -2.2 -0.8 -0.0 -0.6 -1.5
Medication: Blood pressure 0.3 0.5 1.3 -0.4 -0.8 -0.7 1.2 -0.1 -0.6
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 1.9 2.4 5.4 -2.1 -2.3 -1.4 -0.6 -0.5 -1.4
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.7 1.0 3.1 1.0 1.8 0.8 -0.7 -0.7 0.2
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.3 0.6 2.2 0.1 -0.4 1.0 -0.6 -1.5 0.3
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.2 0.2 1.2 0.1 0.5 0.0 1.1 0.1 -0.2
Medication: Paracetamol 0.8 1.3 4.1 0.0 -2.0 1.5 -0.8 0.7 0.4
Medication: Lisinopril 1.6 2.1 4.5 1.8 0.8 2.1 -1.2 0.7 1.5
Medication: Atorvastatin 1.2 1.5 2.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 -0.6 1.0 1.2
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 5.4 6.7 10.0 2.8 1.5 2.6 -2.5 2.7 3.2
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.0 -0.1 -0.4 -0.2 -0.0 0.0
Ever smoked 3.6 6.4 12.1 -3.5 -2.5 -2.3 1.3 -2.6 -2.5
Basal metabolic rate 3.5 19.5 29.6 -5.4 -5.1 -4.3 3.6 -2.6 -4.9
Leg fat percentage (left) 2.9 10.3 21.0 -4.2 -3.0 -2.3 2.8 -1.2 -4.6
Arm fat-free mass (left) 4.0 20.1 31.8 -5.6 -5.0 -4.6 3.6 -2.6 -4.8
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.9 1.3 3.3 -1.8 -0.5 -0.4 0.9 0.1 -1.7
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 -0.5 0.5 -0.2 0.1
Irritability 0.1 0.2 0.7 -0.3 0.1 -0.6 -0.2 -0.1 -0.8
Risk taking 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.7 0.1 0.9 -0.2 -0.2 0.3
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.1 0.1 0.5 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.5 -0.1 0.7
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 1.5 1.9 4.4 -0.9 0.8 -1.4 1.0 -1.5 -2.1
Age started oral contraceptive pill 1.1 1.4 2.2 -1.5 0.6 -1.3 1.0 -1.0 -1.4
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 1.3 3.9 6.9 1.6 -1.3 1.8 -1.9 2.6 2.4
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.9 1.1 2.1 1.4 1.4 0.5 -1.2 0.2 0.9
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.6 0.7 1.8 -1.0 -0.2 -0.9 0.1 -0.9 -1.3
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 6.4 7.7 15.6 4.0 2.9 2.4 -2.4 1.2 3.1
Myopia 0.8 1.1 3.4 -0.1 1.8 -0.9 1.1 -0.5 -1.0
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.3 0.7 2.0 -0.2 0.5 -1.4 0.5 -0.9 -0.8
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.1 -1.0 0.7 -0.6 0.0 -0.0
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 1.8 2.2 5.7 -0.0 0.3 -0.5 2.0 -2.4 -1.8
Pain experienced in last month 2.3 3.8 7.5 2.0 1.1 1.8 -1.7 2.0 2.7
Supplements: Calcium 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.5 0.0 -0.4 -0.1 -0.8 -0.4
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.4 0.5 1.3 -1.1 -1.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.4 -0.4
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.8 1.0 2.8 0.2 0.7 0.9 -0.9 1.7 1.0
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 1.4 1.7 4.7 -1.5 0.8 -1.1 1.0 -0.9 -2.2
Heart disease (siblings) 0.6 0.7 2.1 -1.4 -0.9 -0.2 0.7 -0.9 -0.4
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.1 -0.4 0.4 -0.6 0.6 0.3
Pack years of smoking 4.0 5.9 12.6 -2.7 -0.8 -2.6 2.4 -1.5 -3.6
Impedance of whole body 2.4 12.0 21.5 4.3 4.6 2.9 -3.3 1.9 3.1
Leg fat mass (left) 4.9 19.0 31.8 -5.5 -4.5 -3.5 3.8 -2.3 -5.6
Arm predicted mass (left) 4.0 20.1 32.6 -5.7 -4.9 -4.5 3.6 -2.6 -4.9