Hub : Genes

UGDH

Models

#	panel	tissue	h2	h2 se	h2 P	eQTL R2	BLUP R2	ENET R2	BSLMM R2	LASSO R2	eQTL P	BLUP P	ENET P	BSLMM P	LASSO P
1	CommonMind	Brain Pre-frontal Cortex	0.0790	0.0250	2.5e-05	0.026	0.047	0.062	0.053	0.072	3.2e-04	1.9e-06	4.4e-08	4.8e-07	4.6e-09
2	GTEx	Cells Transformed fibroblasts	0.1370	0.0480	3.9e-04	0.029	NA	0.030	NA	0.046	2.7e-03	NA	2.4e-03	NA	2.4e-04
3	METSIM	Adipose	0.1191	0.0318	2.8e-11	0.065	0.067	0.065	0.064	0.065	5.2e-10	2.6e-10	5.4e-10	6.5e-10	4.8e-10
4	NTR	Blood	0.0454	0.0122	2.2e-09	0.032	0.037	0.031	0.038	0.032	1.0e-10	3.7e-12	2.0e-10	2.7e-12	1.5e-10
5	TCGA	Breast Invasive Carcinoma	0.0208	0.0099	4.1e-04	0.022	0.012	0.027	NA	0.027	1.7e-05	1.2e-03	2.9e-06	NA	2.8e-06
6	TCGA	Kidney Renal Papillary Cell Carcinoma	0.0590	0.0300	3.4e-03	0.025	0.032	0.023	NA	0.023	1.4e-02	5.9e-03	1.8e-02	NA	1.8e-02
7	TCGA	Pheochromocytoma and Paraganglioma	0.1980	0.0770	1.1e-03	0.052	0.073	0.052	NA	0.038	3.9e-03	7.7e-04	4.0e-03	NA	1.2e-02
8	TCGA	Soft Tissue Sarcoma	0.1080	0.0470	3.9e-04	-0.002	0.076	0.026	NA	0.026	4.3e-01	2.7e-05	1.1e-02	NA	1.0e-02
9	TCGA	Stomach Adenocarcinoma	0.0540	0.0260	7.0e-04	0.016	0.032	0.015	NA	0.013	2.3e-02	2.1e-03	2.8e-02	NA	3.5e-02

Trait associations

Trait	Avg chi2 ratio	Avg chi2	Max chi2	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9
Bipolar Disorder (2018)	1.3	2.1	4.3	-1.5	2.1	1.7	1.3	1.6	1.5	1.2	0.4	1.1
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia	1.2	3.0	6.0	-1.4	1.9	2.4	1.1	1.3	2.1	2.4	0.6	1.3
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018)	1.2	2.5	6.8	0.5	1.5	2.6	0.6	0.8	1.9	-1.4	1.1	2.3
Depression (Nagel 2018)	1.2	1.8	4.0	-0.3	1.0	1.8	1.4	1.0	2.0	-0.6	0.7	2.0
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018)	1.7	5.2	10.5	-2.4	2.2	2.3	2.3	1.8	1.7	-3.2	1.9	2.5
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018)	1.8	4.1	8.3	-0.3	2.2	2.9	1.8	2.0	2.5	-1.1	1.3	2.7
Schizophrenia (2018)	0.7	1.4	4.9	-0.6	0.8	1.8	0.4	0.4	1.5	2.2	0.5	0.7
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder	0.6	0.7	3.2	1.8	-0.5	0.1	-0.7	-1.2	-0.5	0.8	-0.5	-0.1
Worry (Nagel 2018)	1.4	3.0	8.2	-0.5	1.9	2.9	1.7	1.2	2.1	-0.0	1.5	2.0
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother)	1.0	1.2	2.0	0.5	-1.4	-1.3	-1.3	-1.2	-0.7	0.7	-1.3	-1.2
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father)	0.1	0.1	0.2	-0.3	-0.3	0.5	0.0	0.1	-0.1	-0.1	-0.1	-0.4
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy)	1.7	2.4	4.4	0.3	-2.0	-2.1	-1.8	-1.7	-1.5	-0.1	-1.3	-1.8
Crohns Disease (2017)	1.3	2.9	8.3	1.1	-2.2	-0.3	-1.5	-1.6	-1.7	-0.6	-2.9	-1.8
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD)	1.4	3.3	9.1	0.8	-2.4	-0.7	-1.7	-1.9	-1.7	-0.6	-3.0	-1.8
Ulcerative Colitis (UC)	1.0	1.8	3.7	0.5	-1.7	-0.6	-1.6	-1.5	-1.4	-0.7	-1.9	-1.4
Major Depression (MDD)	0.3	0.3	1.2	0.4	-0.2	0.2	-1.1	-0.8	0.2	-0.0	-0.5	-0.7
Reaction Time	0.4	0.8	1.9	0.6	-1.0	-0.9	-1.1	-1.4	-1.0	-0.1	-0.1	-0.9
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR)	1.9	4.6	8.1	-2.8	2.3	1.6	2.2	1.8	1.5	-2.6	1.3	2.3
Breast Cancer	0.3	0.7	4.0	-0.0	-0.3	-0.8	0.3	-0.4	0.2	1.0	2.0	-0.2
Ovarian Cancer	0.8	1.1	2.6	-0.7	-0.9	-1.6	-0.7	-0.4	-1.5	-0.3	-1.4	-1.1
Prostate Cancer	0.6	0.8	3.0	-0.4	1.0	1.0	1.2	1.7	0.4	-0.5	0.1	0.8
Age at First Birth	0.7	1.0	5.1	-2.3	0.7	-0.6	1.0	0.5	-0.0	-1.1	0.1	0.2
Bipolar Disorder (2011)	0.8	0.7	2.9	-1.7	1.4	0.8	1.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010)	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.5	0.1	0.0	-0.4	0.1	-0.2	0.6	0.6
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)	0.4	0.4	1.5	0.7	-0.7	-0.2	-0.7	0.1	-0.6	-0.4	-1.2	-0.5
Crohns Disease (2012)	2.1	3.4	12.3	1.3	-1.4	-0.8	-2.1	-1.3	-2.1	-1.0	-3.5	-1.5
Mean Putamen Volume	1.6	1.9	4.0	-0.2	1.1	0.2	1.1	1.8	1.1	-1.5	2.0	1.9
Fasting Glucose	0.3	0.4	1.2	1.1	0.6	0.1	-0.6	0.1	0.1	0.4	-1.1	-0.0
HbA1C	0.2	0.2	1.0	1.0	0.2	0.4	-0.3	-0.5	0.1	0.5	0.3	0.5
HDL Cholesterol	0.5	0.9	3.0	-1.1	0.3	0.8	1.0	0.4	0.7	1.1	1.7	-0.7
LDL Cholesterol	2.9	4.5	11.1	1.5	-1.6	-2.6	-1.7	-1.6	-2.0	2.1	-3.3	-2.0
Lupus	0.4	0.6	2.9	-1.7	0.3	-0.5	0.8	0.4	0.7	0.4	0.0	0.7
Neuroticism (2016)	0.5	0.7	2.7	0.9	0.7	1.6	-0.4	0.2	1.1	-0.2	0.3	1.0
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis	0.1	0.1	0.2	-0.2	0.5	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.3	-0.5	0.4	0.4
Rheumatoid Arthritis	1.2	1.7	4.9	-1.4	-1.3	-2.2	-0.4	-1.3	-0.6	0.3	-1.9	-1.1
Schizophrenia (2014)	0.6	1.3	6.2	-0.1	0.8	1.4	0.4	0.4	1.4	2.5	-0.2	0.6
Triglycerides	0.7	1.1	2.5	1.5	-0.8	-1.0	-1.6	-1.6	-1.1	0.1	-0.3	-0.0
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012)	0.7	0.8	2.5	1.0	0.2	0.4	-1.1	-0.4	-1.0	-1.6	-0.5	-0.7
Ulcerative Colitis	1.6	2.4	6.6	0.7	-1.5	-0.4	-2.4	-1.8	-1.1	0.4	-2.6	-1.1
Blood Eosinophil Count	0.7	5.5	8.5	-2.2	2.8	-0.5	2.8	1.6	2.9	2.1	2.9	2.2
Blood Platelet Count	0.2	2.4	4.4	2.1	-1.2	-1.6	-1.8	-1.2	-1.8	-0.9	-2.0	-0.7
Blood Red Count	0.7	6.4	16.2	1.5	2.6	4.0	2.5	1.8	2.4	-1.6	2.7	2.8
Blood White Count	1.3	9.5	22.9	4.8	-3.2	-2.7	-4.1	-3.8	-3.0	0.6	-0.6	-1.9
Heel T-Score	0.5	3.9	14.9	-3.9	2.0	-0.1	2.6	1.1	1.4	-1.2	-1.2	1.8
BMI	0.3	1.6	4.7	-1.0	0.9	-1.1	1.9	1.4	0.3	2.2	1.0	-0.5
Height	1.5	29.2	97.4	-0.8	6.4	9.9	4.3	5.5	5.1	-1.9	4.5	5.1
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR)	0.1	0.5	3.7	-0.3	0.2	-0.3	0.1	-0.1	0.4	1.9	-0.4	-0.4
Systolic Blood Pressure	0.7	3.3	6.6	-0.4	-1.8	-2.2	-1.2	-1.8	-2.6	-0.2	-2.4	-2.1
Smoking Status	1.3	3.0	11.8	3.4	-2.0	-0.2	-1.9	-2.2	-0.7	0.1	1.4	-0.9
Allergy or Eczema	0.2	0.6	1.8	0.6	-0.1	0.6	-0.5	-1.1	0.7	-1.4	-0.2	0.6
Cardiovascular Disease	0.4	1.2	2.3	-0.5	-1.3	-0.5	-1.4	-1.0	-1.4	0.5	-1.5	-0.9
Hypothyroidism (self reported)	0.6	1.4	4.1	-2.0	0.8	-0.6	1.6	1.3	1.4	0.4	1.1	0.4
Respiratory disease	0.1	0.3	1.1	0.1	-0.5	-0.8	-1.0	-0.6	0.4	-0.5	0.3	-0.3
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018)	0.5	0.9	4.5	0.1	0.8	0.1	0.8	0.9	0.9	0.1	2.1	0.6
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio	1.0	5.2	14.9	-3.9	2.3	1.4	3.0	2.2	1.8	0.9	1.4	2.1
Lung FVC	1.4	7.3	13.5	3.7	-2.7	-2.5	-3.3	-2.5	-3.1	-0.9	-2.4	-2.4
Neuroticism	1.7	4.2	6.7	-0.8	2.4	2.6	1.5	2.2	2.1	-1.8	1.8	2.6
Chronotype (morning person)	0.2	0.5	1.8	-0.2	0.6	-0.4	0.4	1.2	-0.5	0.0	-1.4	-0.2
Hair Pigment	0.0	0.2	1.0	1.0	0.2	-0.4	-0.4	-0.4	0.2	0.4	0.1	0.1
Tanning	0.2	2.0	5.3	1.2	-1.1	-1.2	-2.3	-1.6	-1.2	-1.1	-1.6	-0.7
Hand grip strength (left)	0.5	1.2	3.4	1.8	-0.1	-0.7	-1.4	-1.0	-0.4	-1.9	0.7	0.4
Number of treatments/medications taken	0.2	0.3	0.7	-0.9	0.5	0.2	0.8	-0.1	0.3	-0.3	0.8	0.6
Average weekly spirits intake	0.5	0.6	2.4	-1.5	0.0	0.7	1.1	0.2	-0.2	-0.9	0.7	-0.3
Sensitivity / hurt feelings	1.2	2.0	3.7	-0.8	1.3	1.4	1.7	1.8	1.6	-1.0	0.4	1.9
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks	0.5	0.7	1.8	-0.0	0.6	0.9	1.2	0.9	1.1	-0.3	0.4	1.3
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes	0.2	0.4	1.3	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.7	1.2	1.0	0.5
Relative age of first facial hair	0.7	1.5	5.4	0.5	-0.9	-0.8	-0.4	-0.9	-0.5	2.3	-1.9	-1.2
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor	0.9	1.2	2.4	-0.3	1.5	0.9	1.2	1.5	0.8	0.1	1.4	1.0
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT)	0.6	0.8	1.3	0.8	-1.1	-1.1	-0.9	-0.9	-1.0	-0.6	-0.7	-1.0
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed)	1.1	1.2	2.3	-0.1	1.3	0.6	1.0	1.4	1.0	-1.5	1.2	1.2
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading	0.3	0.7	3.8	-1.9	0.2	-0.8	1.2	0.2	-0.2	0.3	-0.6	-0.3
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease	0.4	0.4	1.0	-0.4	0.9	0.8	0.4	1.0	0.6	-0.3	-0.5	0.5
Angina	6.7	8.8	16.0	3.3	-3.8	-1.6	-3.6	-4.0	-2.6	1.0	-2.6	-2.8
Medication for hormone replacement therapy	1.0	1.1	3.2	-0.1	-1.3	-1.4	-0.1	-1.4	-0.5	1.8	-1.0	-0.5
Vitamin and mineral supplements	0.6	0.8	2.4	1.5	-1.2	-0.1	-1.1	-0.5	-0.8	0.9	-0.4	-0.7
Supplements: Zinc	0.3	0.4	0.7	0.2	0.7	0.2	0.8	0.8	0.6	0.5	0.7	0.4
Medication: Co-codamol	0.3	0.3	1.7	0.8	0.0	-0.0	-0.2	-0.4	0.2	1.3	-0.3	0.4
Medication: Metformin	0.2	0.3	2.0	0.3	0.1	-0.2	0.5	0.4	0.2	0.1	1.4	0.0
Diabetes (father)	0.6	0.7	1.4	0.2	-0.3	1.2	0.4	-0.9	0.9	-1.2	1.1	0.8
Diabetes (mother)	0.4	0.5	1.9	0.8	0.5	0.8	0.3	-0.8	-0.0	1.4	0.5	0.2
Severe depression (siblings)	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.4	-0.2	0.2	0.3	-0.2	0.2	0.0
Pack years adult smoking proportion	0.7	1.0	3.6	0.5	0.5	1.2	0.1	0.6	1.2	0.2	1.9	1.3
Impedance of leg (right)	1.5	7.1	11.2	1.9	-3.4	-2.5	-3.0	-3.0	-3.0	-0.6	-3.0	-2.6
Leg fat-free mass (left)	2.4	12.7	20.5	-2.2	4.5	4.5	4.1	4.1	3.5	1.0	3.5	3.2
Trunk fat percentage	0.7	2.6	12.2	-1.7	0.6	-0.4	2.4	1.5	0.5	3.5	0.3	-0.5
Hand grip strength (right)	0.6	1.5	5.4	1.4	0.7	0.6	-0.4	-0.4	0.5	-2.3	1.5	1.6
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment	0.2	0.2	1.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	-0.0	0.4	0.4	1.1	0.7	0.4
Current tobacco smoking	1.0	1.6	5.6	2.0	-0.3	1.3	-0.0	-0.6	1.1	0.1	2.4	1.0
Average weekly fortified wine intake	2.1	2.5	7.2	-1.3	1.9	2.7	1.4	1.6	1.6	-0.7	0.5	1.5
Maternal smoking around birth	1.3	1.9	4.2	2.1	-1.8	-1.2	-2.0	-1.3	-0.8	-0.9	0.0	-1.0
Fed-up feelings	0.9	1.6	4.9	0.8	1.4	2.2	0.6	0.0	1.6	0.3	1.0	1.6
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks	0.7	0.9	3.3	0.6	-0.1	1.8	0.2	0.1	1.3	0.9	0.2	1.3
Relative age voice broke	0.8	1.3	5.8	-0.1	-1.1	-0.8	0.2	0.1	-0.2	2.4	-1.6	-1.0
Taking other prescription medications	0.2	0.3	1.3	-0.1	0.7	-0.2	0.5	0.3	0.6	1.1	0.4	0.0
Age when periods started (menarche)	0.7	1.7	3.9	0.3	0.9	1.9	1.2	0.7	1.5	2.0	1.2	1.3
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed)	1.0	1.1	6.7	2.6	0.0	0.5	-1.1	-0.7	-0.5	0.8	-0.7	0.5
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left)	0.4	0.8	2.2	-0.2	1.2	0.5	0.5	1.5	0.2	-1.1	-1.1	1.0
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past	1.3	1.3	5.2	2.3	-0.9	-0.6	-0.4	-1.2	-1.3	0.9	-0.0	-1.3
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent	0.6	0.8	2.1	-0.1	1.2	0.2	0.1	1.1	0.6	-1.1	-0.4	1.5
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself	0.9	1.0	3.7	-0.3	-0.4	-1.9	-0.8	-0.2	-1.6	0.1	-0.2	-1.4
High blood pressure	0.2	0.7	2.4	-1.5	0.6	0.3	0.7	1.0	0.6	0.9	-0.3	0.7
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema	0.1	0.3	1.2	0.6	-0.1	0.4	-0.2	-0.7	0.4	-1.1	-0.3	0.5
Multivitamins +/- minerals	0.4	0.5	1.3	-1.1	1.0	0.2	0.7	0.1	0.9	-0.6	0.3	0.8
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month	0.1	0.2	0.4	0.5	-0.5	0.1	-0.6	-0.1	0.1	0.0	0.6	0.4
Supplements: Glucosamine	0.2	0.3	0.8	-0.9	0.0	-0.7	0.4	-0.6	0.2	0.3	-0.5	0.2
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported)	1.5	1.7	5.7	0.8	-0.6	-0.8	-1.9	-1.2	-1.7	-2.4	-0.6	-0.1
Medication: Atenolol	4.0	5.0	7.6	1.2	-2.5	-2.8	-2.6	-1.9	-2.6	0.6	-2.4	-2.5
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium	0.7	1.2	5.7	-2.4	0.7	-0.6	1.5	0.8	0.9	0.9	0.1	0.3
Sitting height	0.6	4.0	17.5	-0.7	2.4	4.2	1.2	1.9	1.3	-1.4	1.4	1.0
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father)	0.7	0.8	4.8	0.2	-0.7	-0.3	-0.3	-0.3	-0.3	-2.2	1.4	0.0
High blood pressure (mother)	0.1	0.2	0.7	0.2	0.3	0.8	0.2	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.5
Body mass index (BMI)	0.7	3.1	7.1	-1.8	1.8	0.3	2.7	2.4	1.2	2.4	0.9	0.6
Impedance of leg (left)	1.5	7.5	10.9	2.6	-3.3	-2.6	-3.1	-2.9	-2.9	-0.6	-3.1	-2.5
Leg predicted mass (left)	2.5	13.4	21.5	-2.2	4.6	4.5	4.3	4.2	3.6	1.0	3.5	3.3
Trunk fat mass	0.8	3.6	9.3	-1.7	1.7	1.0	2.9	2.4	1.2	3.0	0.9	0.3
Waist circumference	1.5	5.4	10.6	-2.1	2.5	1.6	3.3	3.0	2.1	2.8	1.5	1.1
Number of incorrect matches in round	0.7	1.2	7.2	0.7	-1.2	-0.3	-0.3	-0.3	-0.1	2.7	0.0	-1.2
Past tobacco smoking	1.2	2.3	3.7	-1.9	1.5	1.9	1.3	1.8	1.0	-1.9	0.5	1.1
Alcohol usually taken with meals	0.6	0.9	2.1	-0.6	0.3	-0.8	-0.7	-1.0	-1.1	-1.4	-1.5	-0.4
Nervous feelings	1.0	1.9	7.4	0.3	1.3	2.7	1.1	0.7	1.5	-0.5	1.1	1.6
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks	0.3	0.5	1.3	0.8	0.3	0.9	0.2	-0.4	0.7	0.9	0.0	1.1
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise	0.4	0.7	2.1	-0.0	0.2	0.4	0.8	0.9	0.5	1.5	1.3	-0.2
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2	0.7	0.9	3.4	0.4	-0.3	-0.6	-0.9	0.1	-1.1	-1.1	-1.9	-0.8
Had menopause	0.1	0.1	0.7	-0.3	0.0	0.3	0.4	-0.0	-0.1	-0.8	-0.3	-0.1
Had other major operations	0.9	1.1	4.2	-2.0	0.8	-0.3	1.2	1.2	0.6	1.4	-0.1	0.3
Forced vital capacity (FVC)	0.5	1.9	5.7	2.4	-0.5	0.5	-1.8	-0.8	-1.5	-1.7	-0.9	-1.0
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right)	0.8	1.8	5.5	-1.1	1.6	0.6	1.4	2.4	0.7	-0.5	-1.1	1.4
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week	0.3	0.4	2.2	0.4	1.5	0.1	0.4	0.3	-0.2	-0.6	-0.2	0.6
Qualifications: None of the above	0.4	0.9	3.1	1.8	-0.7	0.5	-0.1	-0.5	0.6	1.5	1.1	0.1
Financial difficulties in last 2 years	0.7	1.0	6.6	1.1	0.4	-0.4	0.1	0.2	0.4	2.6	0.5	0.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems	0.6	0.9	4.5	0.7	0.2	1.1	0.2	0.4	0.3	-1.2	2.1	0.6
Heart attack	0.1	0.1	0.3	-0.2	0.1	-0.4	0.2	0.0	0.1	0.1	-0.5	0.1
Allergy	0.1	0.1	0.5	-0.7	0.1	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.0	0.5	0.3	-0.1
Pain all over the body in last month	0.3	0.3	1.0	-1.0	0.7	0.5	0.2	0.4	0.4	0.9	0.4	-0.0
Diabetes (self-reported)	0.6	0.9	3.1	-0.6	0.8	0.8	1.2	1.8	0.6	-0.2	1.3	0.6
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported)	0.3	0.4	1.4	0.2	-0.1	0.4	0.5	-0.3	1.2	-0.9	0.8	0.7
Medication: Ramipril	0.3	0.4	1.1	-0.2	-0.1	-0.3	-0.2	0.7	-1.1	0.8	-0.5	-0.9
Medication: Simvastatin	0.7	1.0	6.2	-0.6	-0.6	-0.2	0.1	0.5	-0.0	2.5	-1.2	0.2
Fluid intelligence score	0.6	1.2	3.2	-1.8	0.9	1.1	1.3	1.0	0.7	-1.3	0.3	0.9
Illnesses of siblings	0.5	0.7	3.3	-0.6	0.6	1.8	0.4	0.9	0.6	-0.8	0.3	0.9
Neuroticism score	1.3	2.6	4.9	0.3	1.6	2.2	1.3	1.3	1.9	-1.3	1.6	2.2
Weight	1.8	9.1	15.9	-1.9	3.8	3.4	4.0	3.9	2.7	1.7	2.4	2.1
Impedance of arm (right)	0.3	1.6	4.4	-0.1	-1.7	-1.3	-0.8	-2.1	-1.3	0.6	-1.1	-1.3
Arm fat percentage (right)	0.7	2.8	12.5	-1.8	0.7	-0.4	2.4	1.5	0.7	3.5	0.4	-0.4
Trunk fat-free mass	2.4	13.8	32.6	-0.9	4.9	5.7	3.6	4.2	3.6	-0.5	3.2	3.6
Hip circumference	1.1	4.6	8.4	-1.6	2.4	2.2	2.9	2.8	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.1
Time employed in main current job	0.4	0.5	2.1	-1.4	0.4	-0.1	0.9	-0.2	0.8	-0.4	0.6	0.0
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously	2.6	3.9	8.6	-1.5	2.1	1.2	2.0	2.2	2.1	-0.5	2.9	2.1
Father’s age at death	2.7	3.6	9.3	-1.2	1.6	3.0	1.8	1.8	2.0	-1.5	1.8	1.9
Worrier / anxious feelings	0.4	0.8	2.3	-0.6	0.8	1.5	0.8	1.1	0.8	-0.7	-0.3	0.8
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks	5.2	8.4	13.6	-1.5	3.1	3.7	3.2	2.6	3.6	0.8	2.5	3.6
Falls in the last year	0.3	0.4	1.1	0.3	0.3	0.1	0.6	1.1	0.7	-0.9	0.2	0.7
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3	1.9	2.8	7.3	1.7	-2.7	-1.5	-1.4	-2.5	-1.3	0.2	-1.3	-1.1
Number of live births	0.8	1.1	1.9	0.6	-1.3	-1.0	-1.0	-0.1	-1.3	-1.2	-0.6	-1.4
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1)	0.2	0.7	2.3	1.2	0.3	0.8	-0.8	-0.1	-0.9	-1.5	-0.6	-0.3
Pulse rate	0.1	0.2	0.4	-0.3	0.5	-0.3	0.7	0.5	0.1	-0.4	0.5	0.6
Happiness	1.0	1.2	3.8	-1.0	1.5	0.1	1.9	1.0	0.9	1.0	0.6	0.8
Noisy workplace	2.6	3.1	5.2	2.0	-2.2	-2.3	-1.6	-2.3	-2.0	-0.5	-0.2	-1.5
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent	1.1	2.3	5.7	-2.4	1.9	0.6	2.4	1.4	1.0	-1.2	0.4	1.0
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years	0.2	0.2	0.9	0.5	0.0	-0.7	-0.6	0.2	-0.4	-0.9	0.2	0.1
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures	1.2	2.0	6.5	0.5	-1.9	-1.1	-1.3	-1.3	-1.1	0.1	-2.5	-1.3
Asthma	0.0	0.1	0.2	-0.2	-0.1	-0.3	-0.4	0.3	0.5	0.5	0.1	0.1
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen)	0.5	0.6	1.7	0.0	1.0	0.1	0.5	0.6	0.8	0.4	1.3	1.1
Medication: Cholesterol lowering	0.1	0.2	0.5	-0.3	-0.7	-0.2	-0.3	-0.5	-0.7	0.1	-0.7	-0.2
Depression (self-reported)	0.3	0.3	0.9	0.6	0.8	0.5	0.5	0.3	0.7	-0.2	-0.2	1.0
Medication: Lansoprazole	0.2	0.3	0.6	0.8	-0.6	-0.7	-0.3	-0.1	-0.6	-0.1	0.5	-0.4
Prospective memory result	0.6	0.7	1.7	1.3	-0.9	0.6	-0.2	-1.3	-0.3	1.1	0.4	-0.8
Lung cancer (father)	2.0	2.3	5.0	-1.8	1.5	0.9	2.2	1.3	1.6	0.7	1.8	1.3
Illnesses of mother	0.9	1.2	3.3	-1.8	1.2	0.6	1.0	1.2	0.7	-1.0	0.6	1.0
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure	0.2	0.6	2.0	1.2	0.8	1.4	-0.5	0.2	-0.2	-1.1	0.2	0.3
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index	0.3	0.3	0.7	0.6	-0.4	-0.9	-0.4	-0.7	-0.7	-0.2	-0.7	-0.4
Impedance of arm (left)	0.3	1.5	3.6	-0.5	-1.8	-1.4	-0.7	-1.9	-1.3	0.6	-0.7	-1.3
Arm fat mass (right)	0.9	3.6	8.3	-1.7	1.9	0.9	2.8	2.3	1.4	2.9	1.2	0.4
Trunk predicted mass	2.5	14.2	33.6	-0.9	4.9	5.8	3.6	4.3	3.7	-0.5	3.3	3.6
Standing height	1.5	14.6	48.2	-0.4	4.8	6.9	3.2	3.4	3.5	-1.4	3.2	3.5
Length of working week for main job	0.3	0.4	1.8	1.4	-0.8	0.1	-0.6	-0.4	-0.5	-0.3	0.0	-0.1
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home	0.3	0.3	1.0	0.5	-0.7	-0.3	-1.0	-0.5	-0.2	0.3	-0.6	-0.7
Breastfed as a baby	0.5	0.7	3.6	-1.9	0.5	0.5	1.0	-0.2	0.7	0.2	0.1	0.7
Tense / ‘highly strung’	0.7	1.1	2.7	0.1	0.9	1.1	1.6	0.3	1.3	1.6	0.3	0.9
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression	2.1	3.2	6.1	-1.4	1.8	2.5	1.9	2.1	1.9	-1.3	0.6	2.0
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4	3.9	9.3	14.9	-3.8	3.4	2.6	3.0	3.5	3.3	0.2	3.9	2.1
Birth weight of first child	0.6	1.1	2.8	0.2	1.2	1.6	0.6	0.5	1.2	-0.6	0.8	1.7
Peak expiratory flow (PEF)	0.0	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.2	-0.4	-0.4	-0.2	0.1	0.0	-0.2
Pulse wave reflection index	0.1	0.2	0.4	0.1	-0.6	-0.5	0.2	0.2	-0.3	0.7	0.1	-0.5
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days	1.5	1.8	4.4	1.9	-0.7	-2.1	-1.5	-1.9	-1.3	0.1	0.5	-0.6
Loud music exposure frequency	0.7	0.7	2.2	-1.5	1.2	0.1	0.8	0.1	0.5	-1.1	0.5	0.8
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent	1.0	1.6	6.2	-2.5	1.3	-0.3	1.6	1.0	1.0	-0.3	-0.1	1.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums	0.4	0.5	2.2	-0.5	0.2	-0.7	-0.4	-0.3	-0.4	1.5	-0.9	-0.4
Blood clot in the leg (DVT)	0.4	0.5	2.5	1.0	0.2	0.1	-0.3	0.3	-0.6	-1.6	0.5	0.3
Medication: Paracetamol	0.5	0.8	2.2	0.0	1.0	1.5	0.8	0.3	0.9	0.1	1.0	1.2
Headache pain in last month	1.3	2.3	4.7	0.8	1.5	1.5	0.5	0.5	1.6	-1.9	2.2	2.0
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes	0.7	1.1	2.3	-0.4	1.1	1.4	0.8	1.4	1.5	0.2	0.9	1.0
Glaucoma (self-reported)	2.5	2.9	5.7	-0.8	1.4	2.4	2.0	2.0	1.7	1.2	2.0	1.4
Gout (self-reported)	1.4	2.0	3.8	1.9	-1.6	-1.1	-1.6	-1.5	-1.1	1.1	-0.8	-1.6
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported)	0.6	1.2	4.6	-2.2	0.4	-0.6	1.3	1.0	0.8	1.3	-0.5	-0.3
Medication: Amlodipine	0.3	0.5	1.6	-0.1	-0.2	-1.2	-0.8	0.4	-0.3	-1.3	0.3	-0.3
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler	0.5	0.7	1.9	0.4	-1.1	-1.4	-0.8	-1.4	-0.1	-0.4	-0.2	-0.6
Birth weight	0.8	1.8	4.9	1.0	0.6	2.1	-0.8	-0.7	0.2	-2.2	2.0	0.3
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother)	0.9	1.0	1.7	0.4	-1.3	-1.1	-1.3	-0.9	-1.2	-1.1	0.4	-1.0
High blood pressure (siblings)	0.5	0.8	3.7	0.5	-0.5	-1.9	-0.8	-0.6	-0.9	-0.1	-0.7	-0.7
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure	0.5	1.7	6.8	2.6	-0.2	1.0	-1.8	-0.8	-0.9	-1.5	-0.4	-0.6
Body fat percentage	0.6	2.3	11.8	-1.4	0.3	-0.7	1.9	1.3	0.1	3.4	-0.3	-0.8
Leg fat percentage (right)	0.6	2.1	10.6	-1.0	0.0	-1.4	1.3	1.1	-0.4	3.2	-0.9	-1.2
Arm fat-free mass (right)	2.1	10.8	23.8	-1.0	4.3	4.9	3.2	4.1	3.2	0.0	2.7	3.1
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home	0.4	0.5	2.2	-1.5	-0.0	0.4	0.5	0.0	0.5	1.3	-0.4	0.5
Comparative body size at age 10	0.4	1.0	3.6	0.4	1.0	1.5	0.4	0.8	0.6	0.4	1.9	0.8
Number of full brothers	0.2	0.3	1.1	-0.4	0.2	0.4	0.6	0.4	0.8	0.4	1.1	0.1
Worry too long after embarrassment	0.7	1.1	2.0	0.6	1.0	1.2	0.8	1.4	0.9	-1.1	1.3	1.1
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression	0.9	1.2	4.7	-0.4	1.0	2.2	1.0	0.6	1.6	-0.1	0.5	0.7
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year	0.3	0.5	1.4	0.6	0.1	0.2	0.0	-0.8	1.0	-0.4	1.2	0.9
Number of children fathered	0.2	0.2	0.7	0.3	0.6	-0.8	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.9	-0.5	-0.0
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution	5.4	6.3	10.6	1.7	-2.4	-1.8	-3.0	-2.4	-2.9	0.6	-3.2	-3.2
Age at first live birth	0.6	1.0	4.6	-2.1	0.9	0.8	0.7	0.4	0.7	-0.7	0.8	0.8
Pulse wave peak to peak time	0.6	0.7	1.8	-0.7	0.8	1.4	0.6	1.0	1.0	0.0	0.8	0.7
Health satisfaction	2.1	2.7	6.2	1.3	-1.0	-1.2	-2.0	-1.7	-2.3	0.6	-0.9	-2.5
Shortness of breath walking on level ground	0.3	0.3	1.2	1.1	-0.3	-0.2	-0.3	-0.2	-0.2	0.9	0.2	-0.8
Qualifications: College or University degree	0.5	1.6	9.9	-1.6	0.7	0.8	0.5	0.6	-0.2	-3.1	0.1	0.3
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above	0.4	0.5	1.1	-0.3	-0.7	-0.8	-0.7	-0.3	-1.0	0.2	-1.1	-0.6
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth	0.5	0.5	4.3	0.1	0.5	-0.2	0.3	0.0	-0.1	2.1	0.4	-0.2
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis	0.3	0.3	0.7	0.7	0.8	0.1	-0.1	0.2	0.6	-0.7	0.7	0.5
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn	0.6	1.0	4.0	-0.7	-0.9	-1.1	-0.6	-0.7	-0.8	-0.5	-2.0	-1.0
Neck or shoulder pain in last month	0.2	0.3	0.9	0.9	-0.2	-0.3	-0.9	-0.5	-0.0	0.8	0.6	-0.2
Medication: Blood pressure	1.9	3.4	6.5	0.6	-1.9	-2.5	-1.7	-2.0	-2.5	0.0	-1.5	-2.2
Angina (self-reported)	5.8	7.7	14.5	3.0	-3.6	-1.6	-3.4	-3.8	-2.2	1.1	-2.4	-2.7
Migraine (self-reported)	0.2	0.3	1.7	-0.4	0.0	0.2	-0.5	-0.2	-0.3	-1.3	-0.0	-0.2
Medication: Ibuprofen	0.4	0.5	1.4	0.8	0.8	0.5	-0.1	-0.1	0.4	-0.6	1.1	1.2
Medication: Allopurinol	0.9	1.2	3.2	1.8	-1.1	-0.4	-1.1	-1.3	-1.0	0.4	-0.6	-1.5
Medication: Omeprazole	0.6	0.7	1.8	-0.2	1.3	1.1	-0.1	0.5	0.4	-0.5	1.3	0.7
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler	2.7	3.1	5.4	2.3	-1.9	-1.2	-2.2	-1.8	-1.7	-2.3	0.1	-1.2
Mean time to correctly identify matches	0.4	0.8	1.9	0.5	-0.8	-1.4	-0.6	-1.3	-0.8	0.7	0.0	-1.0
Heart disease (mother)	0.2	0.3	0.8	0.6	0.6	0.9	0.3	0.5	0.7	0.3	0.3	0.1
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria	1.1	1.3	8.6	0.1	-0.7	0.4	-0.3	-0.6	-0.4	-2.9	1.5	0.3
Whole body fat mass	0.8	3.3	7.7	-1.6	1.8	0.9	2.7	2.4	1.1	2.8	0.9	0.4
Leg fat mass (right)	0.5	2.0	7.8	-1.0	1.2	0.1	2.0	1.8	0.6	2.8	0.4	-0.1
Arm predicted mass (right)	1.9	9.8	22.7	-0.8	4.1	4.8	3.0	3.9	3.0	-0.1	2.7	2.9
Pulse rate, automated reading	0.2	0.6	2.9	0.1	-0.6	-1.7	-0.3	0.4	-0.9	-0.5	-1.0	-0.4
Alcohol intake frequency.	9.4	21.9	35.4	-3.1	5.4	3.7	5.9	4.3	5.5	-1.5	5.2	5.6
Comparative height size at age 10	1.1	6.0	15.0	-1.1	3.3	3.9	2.3	3.1	1.6	-1.1	2.2	1.5
Number of full sisters	0.5	0.6	2.2	1.5	-0.6	0.3	-0.7	-0.2	-1.0	0.6	-0.5	-0.8
Suffer from ‘nerves’	0.3	0.4	1.6	1.3	-0.1	0.8	-0.6	-0.7	0.2	-0.7	0.4	0.5
Overall health rating	0.3	0.6	2.3	0.5	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.1	0.8	1.5	1.4	0.3
Chest pain or discomfort	0.6	0.8	2.1	1.4	0.2	-0.0	0.6	-0.4	1.0	1.4	1.2	0.7
Had major operations	0.3	0.3	2.2	1.5	0.1	-0.1	0.2	-0.4	-0.4	-0.5	-0.2	0.5
Age at last live birth	1.0	1.4	6.4	-1.2	0.9	1.6	-0.1	0.8	0.4	-2.5	0.0	0.9
Family relationship satisfaction	1.8	2.3	5.1	-0.9	1.9	1.0	2.0	0.9	1.6	2.2	1.3	1.0
Leg pain on walking	0.1	0.2	0.9	0.0	0.5	0.9	0.3	-0.5	-0.5	-0.2	0.1	0.1
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent	2.0	2.4	4.8	1.4	-1.2	-1.1	-1.9	-2.1	-1.0	2.2	-1.7	-1.0
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.4	0.3	-0.6	0.3	-0.1	0.1	-0.4	0.6	0.1
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years	0.5	0.7	2.8	-1.7	-0.7	1.0	0.5	-1.0	0.5	0.3	-0.1	-0.4
Medication: Aspirin	0.2	0.3	0.8	-0.5	-0.1	0.1	0.6	0.8	-0.1	0.9	0.3	-0.3
Supplements: Vitamin C	0.4	0.4	1.8	-1.0	0.6	0.5	0.7	0.3	0.1	-1.4	-0.1	0.2
Knee pain experienced in last month	2.0	3.1	4.7	-0.8	1.5	1.9	2.1	1.3	2.2	2.0	1.8	1.9
Hypertension (Self-reported)	0.1	0.3	1.4	-1.2	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.8	0.1	0.6	-0.5	0.4
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported)	0.8	0.9	2.0	-0.0	1.3	0.8	1.1	1.4	0.8	0.6	1.1	0.9
Illnesses of father: Heart disease	0.8	1.2	3.0	1.0	-1.4	-0.9	-1.7	-0.2	-1.4	-0.4	-0.9	-0.8
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes	0.4	0.5	1.3	0.9	-0.3	-0.8	-0.4	-0.5	-0.1	1.1	0.8	-0.4
Smoking status: Previous	2.1	3.1	5.4	1.7	-1.7	-2.3	-1.5	-1.6	-1.6	1.9	-1.4	-1.9
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted	0.5	1.0	3.7	0.9	1.4	1.9	0.3	1.0	0.1	-0.6	0.1	1.0
Whole body fat-free mass	2.6	14.6	30.2	-1.4	4.9	5.5	4.0	4.5	3.8	0.1	3.5	3.6
Leg fat-free mass (right)	2.7	14.4	23.7	-2.1	4.9	4.8	4.3	4.5	3.8	0.7	3.5	3.6
Arm fat percentage (left)	0.7	2.8	11.4	-2.1	0.7	-0.4	2.4	1.5	0.5	3.4	0.4	-0.4
Average weekly red wine intake	0.5	0.7	1.8	0.3	-0.4	-0.1	-1.0	-0.5	-1.3	-1.3	-0.7	-1.0
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed	0.6	0.7	1.4	-0.3	0.6	1.2	1.2	1.2	0.8	0.6	0.5	0.7
Mood swings	1.0	1.8	5.2	1.6	0.8	1.6	0.4	0.9	1.6	-1.0	1.0	2.3
Loneliness, isolation	0.6	0.8	2.0	1.1	-1.0	1.3	-1.0	-1.4	0.2	-0.2	-0.2	0.0
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity	0.4	0.6	1.6	-0.5	1.0	-0.6	0.2	0.2	0.3	-1.0	1.2	0.8
Ever had bowel cancer screening	1.0	1.2	2.5	0.4	1.2	1.4	1.6	1.3	0.8	0.5	1.0	1.1
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor	0.4	0.6	1.7	-0.7	0.2	-0.4	0.9	0.7	0.6	1.1	1.3	-0.0
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination	0.4	0.4	0.8	0.9	-0.1	0.5	-0.5	-0.5	-0.9	0.5	-0.8	-0.4
Friendships satisfaction	0.6	0.7	1.6	-0.3	1.3	0.9	0.9	0.8	1.0	0.7	0.9	0.7
Qualifications: nursing, teaching	0.5	0.8	3.0	-1.7	0.8	-1.2	1.0	0.8	0.3	-0.3	0.2	-0.0
Commuting to job workplace: Walk	0.3	0.3	0.8	-0.5	0.9	0.7	0.4	0.5	0.7	0.5	0.1	0.2
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract	0.4	0.5	1.4	0.7	0.2	-0.6	0.0	-1.2	0.5	1.0	0.8	0.3
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers	1.4	2.2	4.1	-2.0	1.8	0.6	1.6	1.9	1.7	0.2	0.3	1.5
Medication for cholesterol	1.0	1.5	7.3	0.6	0.6	1.3	0.3	0.1	0.9	-2.7	1.6	0.4
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot)	0.8	1.0	2.8	1.7	-0.5	-1.0	-1.3	-0.8	-0.7	-1.1	0.3	-0.7
Back pain experienced in last month	0.1	0.1	0.5	0.1	0.7	0.3	0.1	0.1	-0.2	0.7	-0.2	-0.3
Mineral and other dietary supplements	0.1	0.1	0.4	0.6	-0.3	0.2	-0.3	-0.0	-0.4	-0.3	-0.1	-0.3
Breast cancer (self-reported)	0.3	0.3	1.2	-1.0	0.0	0.0	0.5	0.3	0.7	1.1	-0.2	0.1
Asthma (self-reported)	0.0	0.1	0.3	-0.1	-0.2	-0.4	-0.3	0.2	0.6	0.3	0.2	0.2
Osteoporosis (self-reported)	0.5	0.6	1.4	0.4	-1.0	-0.4	-0.9	-1.1	-0.6	-1.2	-0.2	-0.6
Osteoarthritis (self-reported)	0.5	0.6	1.6	0.3	1.0	0.4	0.5	0.8	0.9	0.6	1.3	0.9
Medication: Aspirin	0.3	0.3	1.0	-0.7	0.2	0.3	0.8	1.0	-0.0	0.5	0.6	-0.1
Medication: Gliclazide	0.2	0.3	1.0	0.1	0.2	0.4	-0.0	-0.0	0.4	-0.8	1.0	0.5
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1)	0.6	0.7	4.1	-1.0	0.2	-0.3	0.5	-0.1	0.6	2.0	-0.8	-0.3
Smoking status: Current	1.0	1.5	5.4	2.0	-0.2	1.5	-0.1	-0.5	1.0	0.1	2.3	0.9
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage	0.6	1.2	2.8	1.3	-0.9	-0.7	-1.0	-0.3	-1.5	-0.1	-1.7	-1.1
Whole body water mass	2.4	14.0	29.6	-1.4	4.8	5.4	3.9	4.3	3.7	0.1	3.4	3.5
Leg predicted mass (right)	2.6	14.1	23.4	-2.1	4.8	4.7	4.2	4.4	3.8	0.7	3.5	3.6
Arm fat mass (left)	0.9	3.6	7.8	-1.8	1.9	1.0	2.8	2.4	1.4	2.7	1.2	0.5
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses	0.5	0.9	2.7	-0.8	0.2	0.4	1.0	0.7	1.2	0.8	1.6	1.0
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake	0.4	0.5	2.5	-1.6	0.2	-1.1	0.4	-0.1	-0.3	-0.3	-0.7	-0.5
Miserableness	0.9	1.5	3.2	1.4	0.7	1.7	-0.1	0.1	1.2	-1.8	1.4	1.4
Guilty feelings	0.5	0.8	2.4	1.5	0.9	0.6	-0.0	0.5	0.7	-1.3	0.6	0.9
Wears glasses or contact lenses	0.8	0.9	1.8	-1.3	-0.9	-0.4	0.5	-0.6	-0.5	0.9	-1.4	-1.3
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill	1.5	1.6	3.9	2.0	-1.2	-1.3	-1.5	-1.4	-1.3	0.5	0.5	-1.0
Hearing aid user	0.2	0.3	0.6	-0.7	0.5	0.8	0.6	0.2	-0.0	-0.5	0.4	0.5
Mother’s age at death	0.4	0.5	0.9	0.9	0.4	0.9	0.3	0.2	0.9	-0.5	1.0	0.7
Financial situation satisfaction	1.1	1.3	2.6	1.3	-0.7	-0.9	-1.6	-1.4	-1.1	1.0	-1.0	-0.9
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time	1.0	1.2	4.3	2.1	-0.6	-0.9	-1.3	-0.7	-1.1	-0.9	0.9	-0.5
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport	0.4	0.4	1.5	-0.4	0.2	0.5	-0.4	0.3	0.9	-1.2	0.3	1.0
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma	1.2	1.4	3.2	-0.7	1.2	1.8	1.5	1.5	1.2	0.9	0.8	0.9
Medication: Blood pressure	0.1	0.2	0.5	-0.4	0.5	0.5	-0.1	0.5	0.1	0.7	-0.4	0.5
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain	1.6	2.1	4.2	-1.4	1.4	1.2	1.2	1.6	2.0	-0.3	1.8	1.4
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil)	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.1	0.5	0.5	-0.0	-0.4	0.5	0.3	0.0	0.5
High cholesterol (Self-reported)	0.4	0.6	4.3	-0.7	0.1	-0.0	0.2	0.0	-0.0	2.1	-0.8	0.5
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide	0.2	0.3	1.5	-0.2	-0.3	-0.3	-0.0	-0.3	-0.1	1.2	-0.7	-0.0
Medication: Paracetamol	1.2	1.9	3.6	-1.0	1.2	1.8	1.4	0.9	1.6	-0.5	1.3	1.9
Medication: Lisinopril	0.1	0.2	0.6	-0.1	0.4	-0.1	-0.3	0.4	-0.6	-0.8	-0.4	-0.1
Medication: Atorvastatin	0.5	0.6	1.5	0.9	-0.7	-0.6	-0.8	-1.2	-0.8	-0.7	-0.3	-0.8
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure	0.1	0.2	0.5	-0.7	-0.1	0.4	-0.2	0.4	-0.4	-0.6	0.2	-0.3
Alcohol drinker status: Never	0.5	0.6	2.1	0.5	1.5	0.3	0.6	1.0	0.6	-0.8	0.4	0.6
Ever smoked	0.5	0.9	2.3	1.3	-0.8	-0.9	-0.8	-1.5	-0.1	1.4	0.0	-0.0
Basal metabolic rate	2.4	13.3	25.2	-1.6	4.7	5.0	4.0	4.4	3.6	0.5	3.2	3.3
Leg fat percentage (left)	0.6	2.0	10.0	-0.6	0.3	-1.3	1.4	1.4	-0.2	3.2	-1.0	-0.9
Arm fat-free mass (left)	2.3	11.4	24.8	-0.6	4.5	5.0	3.4	4.0	3.4	0.2	2.8	3.2
Number of operations (self-reported)	0.2	0.3	1.2	-0.2	0.6	-0.2	1.1	0.5	0.1	0.9	-0.1	0.3
Average weekly beer plus cider intake	3.7	5.4	8.6	0.9	-2.9	-2.3	-2.8	-2.2	-1.7	2.6	-2.2	-2.6
Irritability	0.7	1.2	2.7	-1.1	1.2	0.8	1.0	1.2	1.5	-0.2	0.5	1.6
Risk taking	0.4	0.6	1.3	1.2	-0.9	-0.6	-1.1	-0.6	-0.6	0.6	-1.1	-0.2
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test	0.6	0.7	4.0	-0.3	0.9	-0.5	0.6	0.6	0.5	2.0	0.5	0.4
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years	0.7	0.9	2.2	1.5	-0.6	-0.4	-1.3	-0.5	-1.0	-1.1	-0.3	-1.0
Age started oral contraceptive pill	0.3	0.4	2.6	0.2	-0.4	0.1	-0.3	-0.7	0.3	-1.6	-0.2	-0.0
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading	0.3	0.9	2.8	-1.4	0.9	-0.5	1.7	1.4	0.3	0.3	-0.1	0.5
Ever depressed for a whole week	0.3	0.3	1.0	0.7	0.0	0.3	-0.8	-1.0	-0.6	-0.0	-0.5	-0.3
Unable to work because of sickness or disability	0.8	1.1	2.8	1.5	-0.9	-0.3	-1.7	-0.5	-1.4	-0.2	-1.0	-0.6
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle	1.6	1.9	4.6	0.6	-1.2	-2.1	-1.2	-1.1	-1.8	-0.1	-1.6	-1.6
Myopia	1.6	2.3	11.2	-1.1	0.8	1.7	0.9	1.1	1.2	3.3	0.9	0.6
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor	0.1	0.3	1.4	0.8	0.3	-0.0	0.2	-0.1	0.1	-1.2	0.7	0.1
Cholesterol lowering medication	1.2	1.7	6.6	0.3	-1.0	-0.8	-0.9	-0.1	-1.1	2.6	-2.1	-1.0
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol)	0.4	0.4	1.7	0.5	0.8	0.6	-0.5	0.2	-0.4	-0.7	1.3	0.3
Pain experienced in last month	1.8	3.0	7.4	0.2	-2.0	-1.6	-1.3	-1.7	-1.9	0.6	-2.7	-2.1
Supplements: Calcium	0.2	0.3	1.0	0.6	0.2	-1.0	-0.3	-0.5	0.2	0.7	-0.1	-0.1
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported)	0.3	0.3	1.0	-0.6	0.9	-0.1	1.0	0.2	0.2	0.5	0.5	0.6
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported)	0.1	0.1	0.4	-0.2	-0.0	-0.6	0.1	-0.1	0.0	0.0	-0.4	0.1
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported)	0.6	0.7	3.0	1.4	-0.1	0.1	-0.6	0.0	-0.8	-1.7	0.5	0.2
Heart disease (siblings)	1.0	1.3	2.8	1.7	-0.9	-1.4	-1.5	-1.2	-1.0	-0.1	-0.6	-0.7
Alcohol drinker status: Previous	1.0	1.2	1.7	-1.1	1.3	0.8	1.2	0.6	1.3	-1.3	0.7	1.3
Pack years of smoking	0.9	1.3	4.3	0.3	0.8	1.3	0.5	0.7	1.5	0.3	2.1	1.4
Impedance of whole body	0.8	4.0	7.3	1.1	-2.7	-2.1	-2.0	-2.6	-2.2	-0.0	-1.9	-2.0
Leg fat mass (left)	0.5	2.1	8.0	-0.9	1.3	0.1	2.1	1.9	0.7	2.8	0.3	-0.0
Arm predicted mass (left)	2.3	11.8	24.7	-1.0	4.5	5.0	3.7	4.2	3.4	0.2	2.9	3.1