Hub : Genes

WDR63

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 CommonMind Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.1340 0.0310 2.9e-09 0.081 0.099 0.096 0.098 0.100 4.4e-10 4.9e-12 1.0e-11 6.4e-12 3.8e-12
2 METSIM Adipose 0.0770 0.0234 5.0e-05 0.027 0.021 0.045 0.023 0.025 4.9e-05 3.6e-04 2.5e-07 1.6e-04 1.1e-04
3 TCGA Brain Lower Grade Glioma 0.0432 0.0236 6.8e-03 0.027 0.010 0.008 NA 0.013 4.4e-04 2.5e-02 3.6e-02 NA 1.2e-02
4 TCGA Lung Adenocarcinoma 0.0319 0.0166 2.0e-03 0.008 0.023 0.022 NA 0.015 3.1e-02 8.6e-04 1.1e-03 NA 6.2e-03
5 TCGA Skin Cutaneous Melanoma 0.2610 0.1040 1.8e-03 0.055 0.070 0.061 NA 0.073 1.4e-02 6.2e-03 1.0e-02 NA 5.3e-03
6 TCGA Thyroid Carcinoma 0.0730 0.0340 7.6e-04 -0.003 0.018 0.004 NA -0.002 9.1e-01 6.6e-03 1.2e-01 NA 5.5e-01

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5 6
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 1.3 2.0 4.0 -2.0 0.4 -1.3 -1.3 1.1 -1.8
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 1.4 3.4 6.8 -2.1 0.8 -2.6 -0.9 1.8 -2.2
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.3 0.7 1.4 0.4 1.2 1.1 0.0 -0.7 1.0
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.2 0.1 1.0 -0.1 0.4 0.9
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.2 0.7 2.7 -0.1 -1.6 0.2 -0.8 -0.8 0.3
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.4 1.0 1.9 0.6 1.1 1.4 0.5 -0.6 1.4
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.8 1.8 5.4 -1.1 0.7 -2.3 -0.1 1.4 -1.3
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.9 1.2 3.2 0.3 -0.1 1.1 1.6 0.1 1.8
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.3 0.7 2.2 -0.1 0.8 1.5 1.0 -0.2 0.5
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.2 -0.1 -0.7 -0.5 -0.6 0.8
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.4 0.5 1.5 -0.2 0.0 -1.1 -1.2 0.3 -0.2
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 0.5 0.8 2.3 0.4 -0.1 -1.5 -1.1 -0.8 0.5
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.1 0.2 0.3 -0.6 -0.4 -0.4 0.3 0.3 -0.6
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.3 0.7 1.4 -0.9 -0.8 -0.9 -0.4 1.2 -0.7
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.4 0.8 1.3 -0.9 -0.9 -0.8 -0.8 1.1 -0.6
Major Depression (MDD) 0.4 0.5 2.2 -1.5 0.7 -0.2 -0.3 0.2 -0.3
Reaction Time 0.6 1.1 4.7 -0.6 -2.2 -0.7 -1.1 0.0 0.2
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.3 -0.4 0.0 -0.5 0.5 0.4
Breast Cancer 0.1 0.2 0.7 -0.4 0.0 0.1 0.8 -0.2 0.6
Ovarian Cancer 0.5 0.7 1.6 0.6 0.6 -0.3 0.4 -1.3 1.2
Prostate Cancer 0.7 1.0 2.6 -0.0 -0.0 -1.3 0.6 1.1 1.6
Age at First Birth 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.6 -0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 -0.4
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 1.2 1.1 4.0 -2.0 0.6 -0.7 -0.9 0.6 -0.8
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.0 0.1 0.8 -0.3 0.6 0.4
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 0.3 0.3 1.0 0.3 0.1 1.0 -0.6 -0.6 -0.4
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.3 0.5 2.4 0.2 0.4 -1.5 0.3 -0.1 -0.3
Mean Putamen Volume 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.9 0.0 0.6 0.1 0.4 -0.3
Fasting Glucose 0.2 0.2 0.8 0.9 -0.2 0.3 -0.3 0.1 0.3
HbA1C 0.4 0.5 1.4 1.2 1.1 0.1 0.1 -0.6 -0.1
HDL Cholesterol 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.1 0.9 -0.9 0.6 -0.3 -0.7
LDL Cholesterol 0.6 1.0 3.2 -1.0 -0.2 -0.3 -0.5 1.1 -1.8
Lupus 0.4 0.6 1.1 0.9 0.1 0.9 0.9 -1.0 0.3
Neuroticism (2016) 0.6 0.8 1.3 -1.1 1.1 -0.0 -0.4 1.1 -1.1
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.1 -0.6 -0.2 -0.8 0.7 0.2
Rheumatoid Arthritis 1.1 1.5 3.5 1.9 -1.4 0.5 -0.5 -1.3 1.1
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.2 0.5 0.8 -0.7 0.6 -0.9 0.5 0.7 -0.9
Triglycerides 0.3 0.4 1.8 -0.4 -0.1 0.6 0.2 1.4 -0.4
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.6 0.3 -0.1 -0.3 -0.5
Ulcerative Colitis 0.8 1.2 3.1 -0.4 -0.5 -1.6 -1.0 1.8 -0.4
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.1 0.5 2.3 -0.3 -0.5 -0.2 -0.2 0.3 1.5
Blood Platelet Count 0.0 0.4 1.8 1.3 -0.4 -0.4 0.3 -0.6 0.4
Blood Red Count 0.1 1.4 6.2 0.1 -2.5 -0.2 -1.3 -0.6 -0.5
Blood White Count 0.1 0.6 2.2 0.7 -1.5 0.0 -1.0 -0.4 0.2
Heel T-Score 0.4 3.6 6.6 -2.0 -2.6 -2.1 -1.0 1.3 -1.9
BMI 0.1 0.6 1.6 1.3 1.0 -0.2 -0.6 -0.4 0.5
Height 0.4 7.0 15.5 -3.5 2.5 -0.5 0.9 3.9 -2.6
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 1.4 6.3 16.8 3.6 -1.3 -0.3 0.9 -4.1 2.4
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.2 1.2 4.5 -1.1 -2.1 -0.4 -0.9 0.7 0.4
Smoking Status 0.8 1.8 8.7 -0.1 -3.0 -0.4 -1.3 -0.6 -0.3
Allergy or Eczema 0.7 1.8 3.1 -1.0 -1.0 -1.2 -1.6 1.8 -1.2
Cardiovascular Disease 0.3 0.9 4.2 -0.5 -2.1 -0.1 -0.9 -0.3 -0.6
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.2 0.6 1.2 -0.8 0.1 -0.4 -0.5 1.1 -1.1
Respiratory disease 1.0 2.2 5.4 -1.6 0.6 -1.5 -1.1 1.2 -2.3
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.4 0.7 1.8 0.6 -1.3 -0.3 -1.1 0.2 1.0
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.5 2.3 5.5 1.8 -2.3 1.0 -0.0 -0.6 2.0
Lung FVC 0.2 1.2 3.1 -1.8 0.1 -1.8 0.4 0.8 -0.4
Neuroticism 0.2 0.4 1.5 0.1 1.2 0.8 -0.1 0.1 0.1
Chronotype (morning person) 0.3 0.6 1.7 -1.2 1.3 -0.4 0.3 0.3 -0.1
Hair Pigment 0.5 15.5 36.5 -6.0 3.3 -1.5 0.4 5.7 -3.2
Tanning 0.1 0.9 1.8 -1.3 1.2 -0.4 0.2 0.5 -1.3
Hand grip strength (left) 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.4 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.1 0.2
Number of treatments/medications taken 0.7 1.2 3.2 -0.8 -1.3 -0.9 -1.8 0.0 -0.9
Average weekly spirits intake 0.5 0.6 1.0 -1.0 -0.7 0.8 0.2 0.7 -1.0
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.3 0.5 1.4 0.2 -0.1 -0.9 -1.2 -0.4 -0.8
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.3 0.4 1.7 0.3 0.3 -0.2 -0.5 -0.4 1.3
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.3 -0.5 -0.6
Relative age of first facial hair 1.1 2.2 3.4 -1.8 -1.6 -1.4 -1.3 1.9 -0.7
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 -0.6 -0.5 -0.4 -0.2 -0.1
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 1.0 1.2 3.7 -1.9 0.4 -0.2 -0.4 1.5 -1.0
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 1.4 1.6 5.0 1.1 -2.2 0.2 -0.9 -1.4 -0.7
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.1 0.3 0.6 -0.4 -0.7 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.6
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 1.1 1.3 5.4 -0.4 -2.3 -0.2 -1.1 0.4 -0.8
Angina 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.8 -0.6 -0.7 -0.2 -1.0 -0.3
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 0.3 0.3 0.8 -0.2 -0.3 -0.7 -0.5 0.9 0.7
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.7 0.9 3.0 -1.0 -1.7 -0.5 -0.4 1.0 -0.3
Supplements: Zinc 1.3 1.4 3.2 1.8 0.6 0.7 1.3 -1.3 1.2
Medication: Co-codamol 0.4 0.5 1.5 -0.1 -0.8 1.2 0.1 0.3 -0.7
Medication: Metformin 0.7 1.0 2.0 0.2 -1.4 -1.1 -1.4 0.2 0.8
Diabetes (father) 0.3 0.4 0.8 -0.6 0.1 -0.9 -0.4 0.8 -0.6
Diabetes (mother) 1.3 1.6 3.3 -0.6 -1.8 -0.7 -1.8 0.6 -1.4
Severe depression (siblings) 0.4 0.5 2.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.5 0.6 -0.5 1.4
Pack years adult smoking proportion 1.7 2.6 7.1 -0.5 -1.2 -2.7 -2.1 0.3 -1.4
Impedance of leg (right) 0.3 1.4 2.4 1.1 -1.4 -0.8 0.5 -1.6 1.4
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.5 2.6 6.3 -2.2 1.2 0.2 -0.1 2.5 -1.7
Trunk fat percentage 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.0 -0.2 -0.3
Hand grip strength (right) 0.0 0.1 0.3 -0.5 0.3 -0.0 -0.1 0.4 -0.2
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 0.6 0.8 1.4 -0.8 -0.6 -0.7 -0.8 1.2 -1.1
Current tobacco smoking 2.0 3.3 7.3 -1.0 -2.3 -1.4 -2.0 0.4 -2.7
Average weekly fortified wine intake 0.6 0.7 3.6 -0.2 0.6 -0.5 -0.2 0.0 -1.9
Maternal smoking around birth 0.9 1.3 3.0 -0.3 1.0 1.7 1.3 -1.1 0.8
Fed-up feelings 0.5 1.0 2.0 -1.4 -0.3 0.3 -1.3 1.1 -0.9
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.1 -0.7 0.5 -0.3 -0.3 0.6
Relative age voice broke 0.6 0.9 2.8 -1.1 -0.8 -0.5 -0.4 1.7 -0.5
Taking other prescription medications 0.7 1.0 2.5 -0.2 -1.5 -0.3 -1.6 -0.3 -1.0
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.1 0.2 0.9 0.6 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.2 1.0
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 0.7 0.8 1.8 -0.3 -1.4 0.6 -0.9 -0.2 -1.3
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 0.2 0.3 1.5 0.2 -1.2 0.2 0.5 -0.4 -0.2
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.4 0.4 1.5 -0.8 -0.6 -0.0 0.2 1.2 -0.3
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 1.0 1.3 4.0 2.0 -0.0 -0.8 -0.4 -1.4 0.9
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.6 0.7 2.3 0.0 -0.8 -0.6 -1.5 -0.4 -1.0
High blood pressure 0.3 0.9 3.9 -0.5 -2.0 -0.3 -0.9 -0.3 0.4
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 0.6 1.4 3.3 -1.0 -0.4 -0.6 -1.5 1.8 -1.1
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.7 0.8 3.4 -0.6 1.9 -0.6 -0.6 0.4 -0.6
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 1.6 2.0 4.1 -0.9 -1.1 -1.3 -2.0 1.4 -1.5
Supplements: Glucosamine 1.0 1.3 4.1 0.7 2.0 1.1 1.1 -0.2 0.7
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.6 0.6 -0.2 0.3 0.3 -0.2
Medication: Atenolol 2.8 3.5 7.2 0.3 -2.2 -2.4 -2.7 -1.0 -1.4
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 0.6 1.0 2.1 -0.7 -1.3 -0.4 -0.9 1.5 -0.7
Sitting height 1.1 7.7 19.2 -4.4 0.7 -1.3 -0.9 3.5 -3.4
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.2 0.2 1.3 -0.3 -1.1 0.0 0.1 -0.0 0.2
High blood pressure (mother) 0.5 0.6 2.9 0.1 -1.7 -0.0 -0.2 -0.9 0.2
Body mass index (BMI) 0.0 0.2 0.5 -0.3 0.6 0.3 -0.2 0.7 -0.4
Impedance of leg (left) 0.4 1.9 3.6 1.5 -1.6 -1.0 0.1 -1.9 1.3
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.5 2.7 6.6 -2.2 1.2 0.2 -0.1 2.6 -1.8
Trunk fat mass 0.1 0.3 0.6 -0.8 0.5 -0.1 0.1 0.6 -0.8
Waist circumference 0.0 0.1 0.4 -0.0 0.5 -0.2 0.6 -0.1 0.0
Number of incorrect matches in round 1.6 2.6 4.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 -2.0 1.7
Past tobacco smoking 0.2 0.4 2.0 0.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.4 -0.2 -1.4
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.6 1.0 2.6 1.0 0.0 0.8 0.7 -1.1 1.6
Nervous feelings 0.5 0.9 1.8 0.8 0.5 1.0 1.4 -0.4 1.2
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 1.6 2.4 4.8 -0.4 1.9 2.2 2.2 0.1 1.1
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 0.4 0.7 1.0 0.6 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 -0.6 -0.7
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.8 1.1 4.0 -0.5 0.9 -2.0 -1.1 -0.2 0.3
Had menopause 0.6 0.8 2.1 0.3 0.1 0.8 1.2 -0.7 1.5
Had other major operations 0.5 0.6 2.4 -0.2 -0.6 -0.1 -1.6 0.3 -1.0
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.4 1.6 4.2 -2.0 1.4 -1.2 -0.0 1.3 -0.9
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 0.3 0.8 2.9 -0.6 -1.7 0.3 0.1 1.0 -0.4
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.5 0.6 -0.1 -0.8 0.0 -0.4
Qualifications: None of the above 0.8 1.6 2.8 0.7 -1.6 1.7 1.0 -1.6 0.5
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.6 0.8 4.0 0.7 -2.0 -0.5 -0.4 -0.1 0.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems 0.9 1.3 2.8 -1.0 1.3 -0.6 -0.6 1.7 -1.3
Heart attack 0.4 0.5 1.2 1.1 -0.3 0.5 -0.6 -1.0 0.5
Allergy 0.8 1.7 3.5 1.5 0.1 0.4 1.5 -1.9 1.6
Pain all over the body in last month 1.1 1.1 3.1 1.8 -0.2 0.3 0.5 -1.1 1.5
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.5 0.8 2.2 0.0 -1.2 -0.8 -1.5 0.7 -0.1
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 3.9 5.2 12.3 -2.5 0.9 -2.6 -2.0 3.5 -0.8
Medication: Ramipril 0.5 0.6 2.5 0.3 0.0 1.0 0.4 -0.3 1.6
Medication: Simvastatin 1.9 2.8 6.9 -2.6 -1.2 -0.9 -1.5 1.9 -1.3
Fluid intelligence score 0.2 0.4 1.4 0.6 -1.2 0.5 -0.4 -0.4 -0.0
Illnesses of siblings 0.3 0.4 1.8 0.1 -0.3 -0.4 -0.7 0.1 -1.4
Neuroticism score 0.2 0.5 1.9 -0.6 1.4 0.4 -0.2 0.6 -0.2
Weight 0.3 1.7 3.6 -1.9 1.0 -0.0 0.0 1.9 -1.5
Impedance of arm (right) 0.3 1.3 2.4 0.8 -1.6 -1.4 0.3 -1.6 0.5
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.0 0.2 0.5 -0.1 0.3 -0.7 -0.2 0.2 -0.4
Trunk fat-free mass 0.5 2.9 6.9 -2.2 1.5 0.4 0.4 2.6 -1.8
Hip circumference 0.4 1.8 4.1 -2.0 1.0 -0.1 0.1 2.0 -1.2
Time employed in main current job 1.0 1.1 3.4 -1.9 0.5 -0.2 -0.2 1.6 0.6
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.6 0.9 1.8 0.5 0.8 1.3 1.3 -0.9 -0.3
Father’s age at death 0.4 0.5 2.0 0.0 0.4 1.4 0.7 0.5 0.5
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.4 0.7 1.9 -0.8 1.4 0.8 0.2 0.6 -0.6
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 0.4 0.6 1.3 0.4 -1.1 -0.8 -1.1 -0.5 -0.4
Falls in the last year 0.4 0.5 1.2 1.0 0.4 0.6 0.8 -1.1 0.0
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.6 1.0 2.4 -0.3 1.6 1.4 1.1 -0.0 0.2
Number of live births 0.5 0.7 1.4 1.0 -1.2 1.0 0.4 -0.7 0.5
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.2 0.6 1.5 -1.2 0.9 -0.7 0.0 0.7 -0.3
Pulse rate 0.9 1.4 2.5 -1.6 1.2 -1.0 -0.7 1.5 -0.9
Happiness 1.6 2.0 7.8 0.8 -2.8 -0.5 -1.6 -0.7 0.5
Noisy workplace 0.8 1.0 3.5 1.2 -0.8 0.0 -0.2 -1.9 0.7
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.3 0.6 1.6 0.2 -0.3 -1.3 -1.2 0.4 -0.6
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 2.0 2.3 3.9 -1.6 1.4 1.6 0.5 1.6 -2.0
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 0.5 0.9 2.7 1.0 -0.7 0.6 0.4 -1.6 0.7
Asthma 0.9 1.7 3.3 -1.5 -0.6 -1.2 -1.2 1.3 -1.8
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 2.3 3.0 6.2 -2.5 0.4 -0.5 -1.2 2.1 -2.3
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.9 1.4 4.2 -2.0 -0.0 -0.8 -1.1 1.1 -1.1
Depression (self-reported) 0.3 0.3 0.8 -0.6 0.9 -0.2 -0.2 0.6 -0.5
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.7 0.7 2.0 -0.1 -1.4 -0.9 -1.0 -0.7 -0.4
Prospective memory result 0.4 0.5 2.2 -0.5 0.1 -0.1 1.5 -0.5 0.5
Lung cancer (father) 0.2 0.3 0.6 -0.6 -0.6 -0.2 0.3 -0.3 0.8
Illnesses of mother 0.3 0.4 1.3 0.8 0.1 -0.3 -0.3 0.3 1.1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.1 0.3 1.1 -1.1 0.3 -0.4 0.2 0.7 -0.2
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.4 0.5 2.2 -0.5 -1.5 -0.4 -0.6 0.0 -0.4
Impedance of arm (left) 0.2 0.8 2.2 0.1 -1.5 -1.0 0.1 -1.2 0.5
Arm fat mass (right) 0.1 0.4 0.9 -0.7 0.7 -0.0 0.3 0.9 -0.8
Trunk predicted mass 0.5 2.7 6.2 -2.1 1.5 0.5 0.6 2.5 -1.7
Standing height 0.4 4.3 11.0 -3.3 1.2 -0.3 0.7 2.7 -2.4
Length of working week for main job 0.5 0.5 1.8 -0.7 1.3 0.0 0.6 0.6 0.6
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 0.7 0.8 1.6 -1.3 0.2 -0.4 -0.3 1.2 -1.1
Breastfed as a baby 0.2 0.2 0.3 -0.5 0.6 0.4 -0.4 0.4 0.4
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.3 0.4 1.8 -0.5 0.5 0.5 0.1 0.0 1.3
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.5 0.8 2.1 -1.3 -0.6 0.2 0.0 1.4 -0.7
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.3 0.8 2.0 -0.5 1.4 0.1 1.0 1.1 -0.7
Birth weight of first child 0.4 0.7 2.4 -0.5 1.5 -0.7 0.3 0.6 -0.7
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.7 1.7 3.7 -1.6 0.3 -1.2 -1.3 0.7 -1.9
Pulse wave reflection index 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.5 -0.6 0.4 1.0 -0.8 0.8
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.1 -0.4 -0.2 -0.6
Loud music exposure frequency 0.4 0.4 1.0 1.0 -0.4 0.1 -0.6 -0.8 0.6
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 0.8 1.3 3.2 -0.0 -0.3 -1.6 -1.4 1.8 0.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 0.7 1.0 2.2 -1.0 -1.5 -0.8 -1.1 0.6 -0.5
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 0.6 0.8 2.1 0.7 -0.8 1.4 0.7 -0.6 0.7
Medication: Paracetamol 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.5 0.6 -0.4 -0.4 0.4 -0.1
Headache pain in last month 0.4 0.7 2.3 0.9 0.1 -0.2 0.6 -0.9 1.5
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 1.3 2.1 4.4 2.1 0.8 0.4 1.6 -1.5 1.6
Glaucoma (self-reported) 1.3 1.5 3.1 1.8 -0.2 1.5 0.3 -1.7 0.6
Gout (self-reported) 0.3 0.3 0.6 -0.7 0.4 0.8 0.8 -0.2 0.5
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.4 0.8 1.7 -1.2 0.0 -0.1 -0.4 1.2 -1.3
Medication: Amlodipine 0.5 0.7 1.9 -1.4 0.1 -0.4 0.1 0.8 -1.2
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.7 0.9 1.8 -1.2 -0.6 -0.5 -0.9 1.4 -0.9
Birth weight 1.0 2.1 4.0 1.1 0.9 1.6 2.0 -1.1 1.7
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 0.3 0.3 0.8 -0.9 0.3 -0.6 0.5 0.6 -0.4
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.7 0.2 -0.6 0.1 0.5 0.5
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.3 1.2 3.5 -1.9 0.8 -0.9 0.1 1.2 -0.9
Body fat percentage 0.0 0.0 0.1 -0.0 -0.1 -0.3 -0.1 -0.1 0.0
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.0 0.1 0.2 -0.3 0.4 -0.5 0.1 0.2 0.2
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.5 2.7 6.8 -2.2 1.2 0.5 -0.2 2.6 -1.7
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 0.6 0.9 2.2 1.5 -0.4 -0.5 0.2 -1.4 0.8
Comparative body size at age 10 0.3 0.9 3.7 0.6 -0.4 1.0 -0.3 0.3 -1.9
Number of full brothers 1.2 1.5 3.1 0.5 -1.8 -1.6 -1.7 0.1 0.4
Worry too long after embarrassment 0.4 0.7 2.0 0.4 0.5 -1.4 -1.1 -0.4 0.7
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.8 1.0 2.3 0.2 -1.5 -1.5 -1.1 0.5 -0.3
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.4 0.7 2.2 0.5 -0.4 -0.7 -1.5 -0.5 -1.0
Number of children fathered 0.8 0.9 2.3 -1.0 0.9 0.3 1.5 1.0 0.6
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 0.7 0.8 1.8 0.8 0.9 0.4 0.7 -0.9 1.3
Age at first live birth 0.1 0.2 0.8 -0.2 -0.6 0.1 -0.0 -0.2 -0.9
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.4 0.5 2.3 0.3 1.5 0.3 0.6 0.1 0.2
Health satisfaction 0.7 0.9 1.9 1.3 -1.4 0.1 -0.2 -0.0 1.3
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.4 0.5 2.2 0.0 -1.5 0.5 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2
Qualifications: College or University degree 0.3 0.8 3.5 -0.7 0.6 -0.3 -0.4 0.6 -1.9
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.6 0.7 3.9 0.4 2.0 -0.2 0.3 0.1 -0.0
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 -0.3 0.1 -0.0 0.6 0.5
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.6 0.7 2.6 -0.9 0.2 -0.3 -0.6 0.2 -1.6
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.1 0.4
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 1.3 1.9 4.9 0.8 1.4 1.7 2.2 -0.4 1.0
Medication: Blood pressure 1.4 2.5 4.3 -1.9 -0.4 -1.3 -2.1 1.5 -1.6
Angina (self-reported) 0.3 0.4 1.5 0.9 -0.4 -0.4 -0.1 -1.2 -0.1
Migraine (self-reported) 2.3 2.8 4.6 1.9 0.6 0.9 2.1 -1.9 2.1
Medication: Ibuprofen 2.5 3.0 6.8 -2.4 -0.1 -0.4 -1.2 2.6 -2.0
Medication: Allopurinol 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.2 -0.9 -0.3 -0.8 -0.9 -0.3
Medication: Omeprazole 0.3 0.3 0.8 -0.3 -0.7 0.6 -0.9 -0.3 -0.5
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 1.4 1.6 3.6 -1.5 0.1 -0.5 -1.0 1.6 -1.9
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.3 0.6 2.5 -0.7 -1.6 -0.2 -0.5 0.4 -0.2
Heart disease (mother) 0.5 0.6 2.5 -0.4 -0.9 -0.2 -0.4 -0.4 -1.6
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.7 0.8 2.3 1.5 -0.6 0.2 -1.1 -1.0 0.4
Whole body fat mass 0.1 0.3 0.6 -0.6 0.8 0.1 0.4 0.7 -0.5
Leg fat mass (right) 0.1 0.3 1.0 -0.5 1.0 0.0 0.1 0.8 -0.1
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.4 2.2 6.2 -2.0 1.0 0.3 -0.3 2.5 -1.4
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.1 0.3 0.8 -0.0 0.9 -0.4 0.6 0.2 0.6
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.3 0.7 1.5 1.2 0.2 0.7 0.7 -1.2 -0.2
Comparative height size at age 10 0.3 1.5 3.5 -1.5 1.4 0.1 1.1 0.3 -1.9
Number of full sisters 1.3 1.6 2.4 1.4 -1.4 1.6 0.4 -1.4 0.9
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 0.3 0.5 0.9 -0.8 0.4 0.6 1.0 0.5 0.8
Overall health rating 0.4 0.8 1.6 0.6 -0.9 -1.3 -1.2 -0.7 -0.4
Chest pain or discomfort 0.7 1.1 2.6 1.1 -1.4 -0.1 -0.4 -1.6 0.7
Had major operations 1.1 1.3 5.0 -0.0 0.3 -2.2 -0.5 -0.4 -1.6
Age at last live birth 1.0 1.4 3.7 1.2 -1.9 -0.8 -1.2 -1.1 -0.2
Family relationship satisfaction 2.2 2.7 8.9 1.3 -3.0 0.5 -1.6 -1.3 1.0
Leg pain on walking 0.7 0.9 2.2 -0.0 1.1 1.1 1.5 -0.5 0.5
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 0.3 0.3 1.0 0.4 -1.0 -0.4 -0.5 -0.6 0.2
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.8 1.0 2.1 0.9 -1.5 0.3 -0.4 -0.7 1.4
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 0.9 1.0 2.8 0.1 1.1 0.5 1.3 -0.4 1.7
Medication: Aspirin 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.4 0.0 0.4 0.0 -0.1 0.2
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.5 0.6 1.3 1.2 0.5 0.7 0.8 -1.1 0.2
Knee pain experienced in last month 2.0 3.2 5.6 -2.0 -0.7 -1.5 -1.8 2.4 -1.9
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.5 1.3 4.8 -0.6 -2.2 -0.9 -1.4 -0.0 0.1
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.5 0.6 1.3 0.2 -1.1 0.8 0.3 -1.0 0.5
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 1.1 1.5 3.4 -1.5 0.2 -0.2 -0.3 1.7 -1.9
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 0.9 1.1 1.8 -1.2 -0.7 -0.7 -0.9 1.4 -1.1
Smoking status: Previous 0.7 1.0 3.5 -0.1 0.7 0.2 1.4 0.3 1.9
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.9 1.8 3.7 -1.9 0.1 -1.4 -0.7 1.4 -1.6
Whole body fat-free mass 0.5 3.0 7.2 -2.3 1.4 0.5 0.3 2.7 -1.9
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.6 3.0 6.9 -2.2 1.2 -0.1 -0.4 2.6 -2.1
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.1 0.2 0.4 -0.5 0.2 -0.6 -0.5 0.4 -0.5
Average weekly red wine intake 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.7 -0.2 -0.9 -0.9 -0.6 -0.0
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.4 0.5 1.2 0.5 0.4 0.8 1.1 0.6 0.7
Mood swings 0.2 0.4 1.1 -0.5 0.1 -0.8 -1.1 0.3 -0.7
Loneliness, isolation 0.4 0.6 2.3 0.4 1.5 -0.0 -0.7 -0.5 -0.5
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.3 0.4 1.4 0.1 -0.5 -0.8 -1.2 -0.0 -0.3
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.3 0.3 0.4 -0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.3
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.8 1.3 4.4 0.3 -2.1 -0.7 -1.6 0.4 0.5
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.3 0.3 1.4 0.2 0.5 0.3 -0.1 -1.2 -0.2
Friendships satisfaction 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.2 -0.8 0.6 -0.5 0.3 -0.3
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 0.8 1.3 2.4 0.4 1.4 1.2 1.6 1.3 0.4
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.7 0.8 3.3 -0.4 1.8 -0.3 0.8 0.3 -0.6
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.9 1.0 2.5 -1.4 -0.1 1.6 0.2 1.2 -0.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.5 0.7 2.0 0.2 -1.4 -0.5 -0.9 -1.0 -0.7
Medication for cholesterol 1.3 2.0 5.9 -1.1 2.4 0.4 0.7 1.6 -1.4
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.9 1.0 5.3 -0.6 -0.1 0.1 -0.2 0.5 -2.3
Back pain experienced in last month 1.4 2.0 4.9 0.0 -1.9 -1.6 -2.2 0.9 -0.3
Mineral and other dietary supplements 1.2 1.7 5.0 0.7 -2.2 -1.6 -1.4 -0.5 -0.0
Breast cancer (self-reported) 0.6 0.7 3.1 0.2 -1.8 -0.0 -1.0 0.1 -0.1
Asthma (self-reported) 0.9 1.7 3.0 -1.6 -0.3 -1.3 -1.1 1.4 -1.7
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 0.8 1.0 4.8 0.5 2.2 -0.9 -0.1 -0.5 -0.2
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.9 1.1 3.5 0.1 -1.1 -0.9 -1.1 -0.1 -1.9
Medication: Aspirin 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.6 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.3
Medication: Gliclazide 0.5 0.6 1.9 0.5 -0.0 -0.8 0.6 0.7 1.4
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.7 0.8 1.7 1.3 -0.1 0.1 -0.1 -1.2 1.3
Smoking status: Current 1.8 2.8 7.1 -0.3 -2.7 -1.0 -2.1 -0.3 -2.0
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.4 0.8 2.2 -0.0 1.2 0.3 1.5 0.1 0.9
Whole body water mass 0.5 3.1 7.3 -2.3 1.5 0.4 0.2 2.7 -1.9
Leg predicted mass (right) 0.6 2.9 6.7 -2.2 1.2 -0.0 -0.4 2.6 -2.1
Arm fat mass (left) 0.1 0.4 0.7 -0.9 0.7 -0.1 -0.0 0.8 -0.8
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 0.4 0.6 2.4 -0.0 -1.5 -0.3 -1.1 -0.3 0.3
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 0.4 0.6 1.1 0.6 0.2 1.1 0.6 -0.7 1.1
Miserableness 0.2 0.4 1.3 -0.2 1.1 0.5 0.4 -0.1 0.9
Guilty feelings 0.3 0.5 1.5 -0.7 1.2 -0.3 -0.5 0.8 -0.4
Wears glasses or contact lenses 0.9 1.0 2.7 -0.2 1.6 0.3 1.1 0.2 1.4
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 3.0 3.4 8.6 1.9 -2.9 -0.7 -1.7 -2.0 0.8
Hearing aid user 0.9 1.0 3.0 1.5 0.2 -0.9 0.1 -1.7 -0.1
Mother’s age at death 0.7 0.9 2.4 -1.5 -0.2 1.6 0.5 0.6 -0.6
Financial situation satisfaction 2.2 2.8 5.5 2.3 -2.4 -0.2 -1.0 -1.6 1.4
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 1.0 1.1 3.4 0.4 1.1 0.6 1.8 -1.2 0.3
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.4 0.5 1.8 -0.4 -0.1 1.3 0.0 0.9 -0.5
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 1.4 1.7 5.2 1.4 -1.3 0.9 0.5 -2.3 0.8
Medication: Blood pressure 0.8 1.4 3.5 0.9 -1.9 0.6 0.1 -1.5 1.2
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.6 0.8 2.0 0.5 -1.3 1.4 -0.5 -0.7 -0.3
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 1.3 1.7 4.5 -1.5 0.4 2.1 1.6 1.0 -0.0
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 0.5 0.9 3.7 -1.9 -1.2 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.1
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.8 -0.7 0.1 -0.2 -0.1 0.2
Medication: Paracetamol 0.7 1.1 1.6 -1.3 0.9 -1.0 -0.9 1.2 -0.9
Medication: Lisinopril 1.3 1.7 4.4 -0.2 -2.1 -1.0 -1.6 -1.2 -1.0
Medication: Atorvastatin 1.9 2.4 5.3 2.3 -0.8 0.5 -0.1 -2.2 1.9
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 0.7 0.9 4.5 -0.4 2.1 -0.2 0.7 0.5 -0.4
Alcohol drinker status: Never 1.2 1.4 3.8 -1.7 -0.3 -0.0 -1.1 0.5 -2.0
Ever smoked 0.1 0.2 0.9 0.3 -0.4 -0.2 0.3 -0.1 1.0
Basal metabolic rate 0.5 2.7 6.4 -2.1 1.3 0.3 0.1 2.5 -1.8
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.0 0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.3 -0.6 -0.2 0.0 0.1
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.4 2.1 4.6 -1.9 1.1 0.5 0.1 2.1 -1.8
Number of operations (self-reported) 0.2 0.4 1.1 0.2 -0.8 0.0 -1.1 -0.5 -0.4
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 1.0 1.4 2.7 -1.0 -0.5 -1.4 -1.6 1.3 -1.0
Irritability 0.4 0.7 2.2 1.0 -0.2 1.5 0.3 -0.1 0.9
Risk taking 0.5 0.7 1.2 -0.8 -1.0 -1.1 -0.6 0.2 -1.1
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.8 0.9 2.4 0.2 0.2 1.1 1.6 0.1 1.3
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 0.6 0.8 4.1 -0.6 2.0 -0.1 0.0 -0.0 -0.6
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.4 0.4 1.0 -0.2 0.8 0.5 0.3 -0.8 -1.0
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.2 0.6 2.2 -1.5 0.2 -0.0 0.7 1.0 -0.4
Ever depressed for a whole week 0.8 1.0 2.4 1.6 -0.3 0.7 0.6 -1.2 1.2
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 0.4 0.5 2.1 -0.3 -0.0 1.5 0.8 -0.3 -0.3
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.3 0.4 1.1 -0.8 -0.0 0.5 1.0 0.2 0.5
Myopia 0.7 1.0 4.7 -0.9 0.3 -0.4 -0.1 2.2 -0.0
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.4 1.0 4.4 0.6 2.1 0.4 1.1 0.3 -0.4
Cholesterol lowering medication 0.3 0.4 1.3 -0.1 -1.1 0.4 -0.5 -0.6 0.6
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.2 0.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.5 0.6 -0.5 -0.4 -0.2
Pain experienced in last month 0.8 1.4 3.8 -1.9 0.6 0.3 -0.2 0.8 -1.9
Supplements: Calcium 0.3 0.3 1.2 0.1 -0.3 0.3 -0.3 -1.1 -0.5
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.0 0.3 -0.7 0.6
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.4 0.6 1.3 1.1 -0.1 0.7 -0.4 -1.1 0.6
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 0.5 0.6 1.7 0.6 -0.7 1.3 0.7 -0.5 0.6
Heart disease (siblings) 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.2 0.2 -0.4 0.9
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.6 0.7 2.8 -0.1 -1.7 1.0 -0.4 0.6 0.2
Pack years of smoking 1.8 2.6 6.3 -0.6 -1.2 -2.5 -2.3 0.3 -1.5
Impedance of whole body 0.3 1.5 3.0 0.9 -1.7 -1.2 -0.2 -1.7 0.8
Leg fat mass (left) 0.1 0.2 0.6 -0.4 0.8 -0.1 -0.0 0.7 -0.2
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.5 2.5 5.7 -2.0 1.3 0.5 0.1 2.4 -1.8