TWAS
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About
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Models
Genes
Traits
Hub
:
Genes
ZC3HC1
Models
#
panel
tissue
h2
h2 se
h2 P
eQTL R2
BLUP R2
ENET R2
BSLMM R2
LASSO R2
eQTL P
BLUP P
ENET P
BSLMM P
LASSO P
1
TCGA
Thyroid Carcinoma
0.042
0.026
0.0077
0.013
0.017
0
NA
0.004
0.016
0.0081
0.35
NA
0.13
Trait associations
Trait
Avg chi2 ratio
Avg chi2
Max chi2
1
Trait
Avg chi2 ratio
Avg chi2
Max chi2
1
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor
15.6
42.5
42.5
-6.5
Heart attack
14.4
18.4
18.4
4.3
Medication: Ramipril
13.7
17.6
17.6
4.2
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported)
13.6
17.6
17.6
4.2
Hypertension (Self-reported)
12.3
34.2
34.2
5.9
Cardiovascular Disease
12.1
40.1
40.1
6.3
High blood pressure
11.4
31.7
31.7
5.6
Bipolar Disorder (2018)
11.3
17.9
17.9
4.2
Angina (self-reported)
11.3
14.9
14.9
3.9
Angina
11.2
14.7
14.7
3.8
Medication: Blood pressure
9.8
17.3
17.3
4.2
Back pain experienced in last month
8.2
11.9
11.9
-3.5
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes
7.7
12.7
12.7
-3.6
Illnesses of father: Heart disease
6.8
9.4
9.4
3.1
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading
6.6
20.6
20.6
4.5
Medication: Aspirin
6.5
8.5
8.5
2.9
Medication: Blood pressure
6.5
12.4
12.4
3.5
Medication: Atorvastatin
6.2
7.7
7.7
2.8
Smoking Status
5.9
14.1
14.1
3.8
Medication: Allopurinol
5.8
7.7
7.7
2.8
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed)
5.7
6.6
6.6
-2.6
Medication: Aspirin
5.6
7.4
7.4
2.7
Gout (self-reported)
5.3
7.3
7.3
2.7
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses
5.3
9.2
9.2
3.0
Medication for hormone replacement therapy
5.1
5.7
5.7
-2.4
Had major operations
5.1
6.0
6.0
-2.5
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia
5.0
12.2
12.2
3.5
Medication: Amlodipine
5.0
7.0
7.0
2.6
Ever smoked
5.0
8.8
8.8
3.0
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks
4.9
6.8
6.8
-2.6
Average weekly red wine intake
4.9
7.2
7.2
2.7
Number of treatments/medications taken
4.6
8.3
8.3
2.9
Systolic Blood Pressure
4.5
22.4
22.4
4.7
Medication: Simvastatin
4.5
6.6
6.6
2.6
Blood Platelet Count
4.4
51.0
51.0
-7.1
Medication: Cholesterol lowering
4.4
6.8
6.8
2.6
Medication: Gliclazide
4.3
4.8
4.8
-2.2
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported)
4.3
5.1
5.1
-2.3
Fasting Glucose
4.2
5.0
5.0
2.2
High blood pressure (mother)
4.1
5.8
5.8
2.4
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years
4.1
5.2
5.2
-2.3
Birth weight
4.0
8.6
8.6
-2.9
Medication for cholesterol
3.9
6.0
6.0
-2.4
Medication: Lisinopril
3.8
4.9
4.9
2.2
Smoking status: Current
3.7
5.9
5.9
2.4
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right)
3.5
8.0
8.0
-2.8
Mean Putamen Volume
3.3
3.8
3.8
-1.9
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012)
3.3
3.8
3.8
1.9
High cholesterol (Self-reported)
3.3
5.9
5.9
2.4
Cholesterol lowering medication
3.3
4.9
4.9
2.2
Age started oral contraceptive pill
3.2
4.0
4.0
-2.0
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution
3.1
3.6
3.6
1.9
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left)
3.0
6.8
6.8
-2.6
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past
3.0
3.2
3.2
1.8
Heart disease (mother)
3.0
3.7
3.7
1.9
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle
3.0
3.6
3.6
-1.9
Chronotype (morning person)
2.9
6.8
6.8
2.6
Mean time to correctly identify matches
2.9
5.6
5.6
2.4
Reaction Time
2.8
5.3
5.3
2.3
Current tobacco smoking
2.8
4.6
4.6
2.1
Peak expiratory flow (PEF)
2.8
6.6
6.6
-2.6
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide
2.8
4.2
4.2
2.1
Past tobacco smoking
2.7
5.0
5.0
-2.2
Pulse rate
2.6
4.4
4.4
2.1
Comparative body size at age 10
2.6
7.2
7.2
2.7
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1)
2.6
3.2
3.2
-1.8
Noisy workplace
2.5
3.1
3.1
1.8
Average weekly spirits intake
2.4
2.9
2.9
1.7
Illnesses of siblings
2.4
3.4
3.4
-1.9
Number of operations (self-reported)
2.3
3.5
3.5
-1.9
Blood Eosinophil Count
2.2
17.2
17.2
-4.2
Age when periods started (menarche)
2.2
5.4
5.4
-2.3
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot)
2.2
2.6
2.6
1.6
Relative age of first facial hair
2.1
4.3
4.3
-2.1
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading
2.1
6.0
6.0
2.5
Migraine (self-reported)
2.1
2.6
2.6
-1.6
Lupus
2.0
3.0
3.0
1.7
Medication: Atenolol
2.0
2.5
2.5
1.6
Pain all over the body in last month
2.0
2.1
2.1
1.5
High blood pressure (siblings)
2.0
2.8
2.8
1.7
Breast cancer (self-reported)
2.0
2.4
2.4
-1.5
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks
1.9
2.9
2.9
-1.7
HDL Cholesterol
1.8
3.0
3.0
-1.7
Forced vital capacity (FVC)
1.8
7.1
7.1
-2.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1)
1.8
6.2
6.2
-2.5
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen)
1.8
2.3
2.3
-1.5
Prospective memory result
1.8
2.2
2.2
1.5
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn
1.8
3.1
3.1
-1.8
Myopia
1.8
2.5
2.5
1.6
Chest pain or discomfort
1.7
2.5
2.5
1.6
Supplements: Zinc
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.3
Hand grip strength (right)
1.6
4.5
4.5
-2.1
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder
1.5
2.0
2.0
-1.4
Sitting height
1.5
10.8
10.8
3.3
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported)
1.5
2.0
2.0
1.4
Smoking status: Previous
1.5
2.2
2.2
1.5
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously
1.4
2.1
2.1
1.4
Falls in the last year
1.3
1.8
1.8
-1.4
Length of working week for main job
1.3
1.5
1.5
-1.2
Number of children fathered
1.3
1.5
1.5
1.2
Supplements: Calcium
1.3
1.5
1.5
1.2
Schizophrenia (2014)
1.2
2.7
2.7
1.6
Blood White Count
1.2
8.5
8.5
-2.9
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio
1.2
6.1
6.1
-2.5
Average weekly fortified wine intake
1.2
1.5
1.5
1.2
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home
1.2
1.7
1.7
1.3
Heel T-Score
1.1
9.1
9.1
-3.0
Relative age voice broke
1.1
1.6
1.6
-1.3
Nervous feelings
1.1
2.1
2.1
-1.4
Illnesses of mother
1.1
1.3
1.3
-1.2
Loneliness, isolation
1.1
1.5
1.5
-1.2
Osteoarthritis (self-reported)
1.1
1.4
1.4
-1.2
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake
1.1
1.5
1.5
1.2
Heart disease (siblings)
1.1
1.3
1.3
1.1
Age at First Birth
1.0
1.5
1.5
1.2
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed)
1.0
1.2
1.2
-1.1
Impedance of leg (right)
1.0
4.7
4.7
-2.2
Impedance of leg (left)
1.0
5.0
5.0
-2.2
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week
1.0
1.2
1.2
1.1
Medication: Lansoprazole
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.1
Birth weight of first child
1.0
1.7
1.7
-1.3
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother)
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.1
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression
1.0
1.3
1.3
-1.1
Number of full sisters
1.0
1.3
1.3
-1.1
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
Alcohol drinker status: Previous
1.0
1.2
1.2
-1.1
Impedance of whole body
1.0
5.1
5.1
-2.3
LDL Cholesterol
0.9
1.4
1.4
1.2
Blood Red Count
0.9
8.6
8.6
2.9
Hand grip strength (left)
0.9
2.3
2.3
-1.5
Number of incorrect matches in round
0.9
1.5
1.5
1.2
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent
0.9
2.1
2.1
-1.4
Impedance of arm (left)
0.9
4.0
4.0
-2.0
Age at first live birth
0.9
1.6
1.6
1.3
Friendships satisfaction
0.9
1.1
1.1
-1.1
BMI
0.8
4.8
4.8
2.2
Body mass index (BMI)
0.8
3.3
3.3
1.8
Mouth/teeth dental problems
0.8
1.3
1.3
-1.1
Age at last live birth
0.8
1.2
1.2
1.1
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes
0.8
1.0
1.0
1.0
Hearing aid user
0.8
0.9
0.9
-0.9
Irritability
0.8
1.3
1.3
-1.1
Maternal smoking around birth
0.7
1.0
1.0
1.0
Impedance of arm (right)
0.7
3.0
3.0
-1.7
Standing height
0.7
6.5
6.5
-2.5
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity
0.7
1.1
1.1
-1.0
Ever had bowel cancer screening
0.7
0.8
0.8
-0.9
Schizophrenia (2018)
0.6
1.3
1.3
1.1
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor
0.6
0.8
0.8
-0.9
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2
0.6
0.7
0.7
-0.9
Lung cancer (father)
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.8
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.8
Pulse rate, automated reading
0.6
2.0
2.0
1.4
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010)
0.5
0.7
0.7
0.9
Rheumatoid Arthritis
0.5
0.7
0.7
-0.8
Financial difficulties in last 2 years
0.5
0.7
0.7
-0.8
Diabetes (self-reported)
0.5
0.8
0.8
0.9
Worrier / anxious feelings
0.5
1.0
1.0
-1.0
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.7
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent
0.5
0.8
0.8
-0.9
Blood clot in the leg (DVT)
0.5
0.6
0.6
-0.8
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure
0.5
1.7
1.7
-1.3
Health satisfaction
0.5
0.7
0.7
0.8
Shortness of breath walking on level ground
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.8
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.7
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.8
Comparative height size at age 10
0.5
2.6
2.6
1.6
Overall health rating
0.5
1.0
1.0
1.0
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.8
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport
0.5
0.6
0.6
-0.8
Risk taking
0.5
0.7
0.7
0.8
Ulcerative Colitis (UC)
0.4
0.7
0.7
-0.8
Height
0.4
7.6
7.6
-2.8
Allergy or Eczema
0.4
1.0
1.0
1.0
Hypothyroidism (self reported)
0.4
0.9
0.9
-1.0
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease
0.4
0.5
0.5
-0.7
Medication: Metformin
0.4
0.5
0.5
-0.7
Alcohol usually taken with meals
0.4
0.7
0.7
-0.8
Time employed in main current job
0.4
0.5
0.5
-0.7
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks
0.4
0.6
0.6
-0.8
Depression (self-reported)
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure
0.4
1.1
1.1
-1.1
Tense / ‘highly strung’
0.4
0.7
0.7
-0.9
Medication: Ibuprofen
0.4
0.5
0.5
-0.7
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.7
Mood swings
0.4
0.7
0.7
-0.8
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor
0.4
0.7
0.7
0.8
Commuting to job workplace: Walk
0.4
0.4
0.4
-0.6
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage
0.4
0.9
0.9
-1.0
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test
0.4
0.5
0.5
-0.7
Unable to work because of sickness or disability
0.4
0.5
0.5
-0.7
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother)
0.3
0.3
0.3
-0.6
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR)
0.3
0.8
0.8
0.9
HbA1C
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.6
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis
0.3
0.5
0.5
0.7
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR)
0.3
1.4
1.4
-1.2
Sensitivity / hurt feelings
0.3
0.5
0.5
0.7
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes
0.3
0.4
0.4
-0.6
Diabetes (mother)
0.3
0.3
0.3
-0.6
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks
0.3
0.4
0.4
-0.6
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema
0.3
0.6
0.6
0.8
Allergy
0.3
0.7
0.7
-0.8
Neuroticism score
0.3
0.6
0.6
-0.8
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4
0.3
0.6
0.6
0.8
Loud music exposure frequency
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.6
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.6
Medication: Paracetamol
0.3
0.5
0.5
0.7
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported)
0.3
0.6
0.6
-0.8
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.6
Family relationship satisfaction
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.6
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported)
0.3
0.3
0.3
-0.6
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018)
0.2
0.7
0.7
0.9
Crohns Disease (2012)
0.2
0.2
0.2
-0.5
Triglycerides
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.6
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018)
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.6
Vitamin and mineral supplements
0.2
0.3
0.3
-0.5
Severe depression (siblings)
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.4
Fed-up feelings
0.2
0.4
0.4
-0.6
Taking other prescription medications
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.5
Multivitamins +/- minerals
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.5
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.5
Supplements: Glucosamine
0.2
0.3
0.3
-0.6
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported)
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.5
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father)
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.5
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.6
Had menopause
0.2
0.3
0.3
-0.5
Had other major operations
0.2
0.2
0.2
-0.5
Arm fat percentage (right)
0.2
0.7
0.7
0.9
Number of live births
0.2
0.2
0.2
-0.5
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.6
Asthma
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.6
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.5
Breastfed as a baby
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.5
Leg fat percentage (right)
0.2
0.6
0.6
0.8
Worry too long after embarrassment
0.2
0.3
0.3
-0.6
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above
0.2
0.2
0.2
-0.4
Leg fat mass (right)
0.2
0.6
0.6
0.8
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.5
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted
0.2
0.3
0.3
-0.6
Arm fat mass (left)
0.2
0.6
0.6
0.8
Wears glasses or contact lenses
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.5
Medication: Paracetamol
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.5
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol)
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.5
Leg fat mass (left)
0.2
0.7
0.7
0.8
Depression (Nagel 2018)
0.1
0.2
0.2
-0.4
Crohns Disease (2017)
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD)
0.1
0.3
0.3
-0.6
Breast Cancer
0.1
0.3
0.3
-0.5
Ovarian Cancer
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.4
Neuroticism (2016)
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Respiratory disease
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.5
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT)
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Medication: Co-codamol
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.4
Diabetes (father)
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Leg fat-free mass (left)
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.6
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.4
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Leg predicted mass (left)
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.6
Waist circumference
0.1
0.4
0.4
0.6
Fluid intelligence score
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Weight
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.5
Father’s age at death
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.3
Arm fat mass (right)
0.1
0.4
0.4
0.7
Pulse wave reflection index
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Headache pain in last month
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.5
Glaucoma (self-reported)
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.4
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler
0.1
0.2
0.2
-0.4
Pulse wave peak to peak time
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Qualifications: College or University degree
0.1
0.2
0.2
-0.4
Neck or shoulder pain in last month
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.4
Medication: Omeprazole
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.4
Whole body fat mass
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.6
Arm predicted mass (right)
0.1
0.3
0.3
-0.5
Alcohol intake frequency.
0.1
0.2
0.2
-0.4
Leg pain on walking
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.3
Knee pain experienced in last month
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.3
Arm fat percentage (left)
0.1
0.5
0.5
0.7
Qualifications: nursing, teaching
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Asthma (self-reported)
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.5
Osteoporosis (self-reported)
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Guilty feelings
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.4
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Alcohol drinker status: Never
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Leg fat percentage (left)
0.1
0.5
0.5
0.7
Arm fat-free mass (left)
0.1
0.4
0.4
-0.6
Average weekly beer plus cider intake
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.4
Ever depressed for a whole week
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.4
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported)
0.1
0.1
0.1
-0.4
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018)
0.0
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018)
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
Worry (Nagel 2018)
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.2
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father)
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy)
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.2
Major Depression (MDD)
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.2
Prostate Cancer
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.2
Bipolar Disorder (2011)
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Ulcerative Colitis
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.0
Lung FVC
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.2
Neuroticism
0.0
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Hair Pigment
0.0
0.7
0.7
-0.8
Tanning
0.0
0.4
0.4
0.7
Pack years adult smoking proportion
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
Trunk fat percentage
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.3
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.3
Trunk fat mass
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.3
Qualifications: None of the above
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.2
Trunk fat-free mass
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
Hip circumference
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.0
Happiness
0.0
0.1
0.1
-0.2
Trunk predicted mass
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
Body fat percentage
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.4
Arm fat-free mass (right)
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.2
Number of full brothers
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
Suffer from ‘nerves’
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
Supplements: Vitamin C
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
Whole body fat-free mass
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.0
Leg fat-free mass (right)
0.0
0.3
0.3
0.5
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Mineral and other dietary supplements
0.0
0.1
0.1
-0.3
Whole body water mass
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.2
Leg predicted mass (right)
0.0
0.2
0.2
0.5
Miserableness
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
Mother’s age at death
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
Financial situation satisfaction
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.2
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil)
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
Basal metabolic rate
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
Pain experienced in last month
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
Pack years of smoking
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Arm predicted mass (left)
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.2