Hub : Genes

ZNF283

Models

# panel tissue h2 h2 se h2 P eQTL R2 BLUP R2 ENET R2 BSLMM R2 LASSO R2 eQTL P BLUP P ENET P BSLMM P LASSO P
1 CommonMind Brain Pre-frontal Cortex 0.0970 0.0280 7.6e-06 0.125 0.045 0.107 0.1 0.122 5.1e-15 3.2e-06 6.6e-13 3.4e-12 1.3e-14
2 GTEx Cells Transformed fibroblasts 0.0780 0.0340 3.3e-03 0.002 NA 0.023 NA 0.006 2.4e-01 NA 6.9e-03 NA 1.2e-01
3 GTEx Liver 0.3280 0.1140 1.7e-03 0.279 NA 0.233 NA 0.261 2.0e-08 NA 3.7e-07 NA 6.2e-08
4 GTEx Thyroid 0.1580 0.0600 2.9e-03 0.043 NA 0.079 NA 0.048 2.9e-04 NA 1.2e-06 NA 1.4e-04
5 TCGA Kidney Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma 0.0188 0.0112 3.6e-03 0.013 0.016 0.007 NA 0.006 1.0e-02 5.9e-03 4.4e-02 NA 5.8e-02
6 TCGA Kidney Renal Papillary Cell Carcinoma 0.0760 0.0470 9.1e-03 0.046 0.023 0.013 NA 0.026 1.2e-03 1.8e-02 5.9e-02 NA 1.2e-02
7 TCGA Lung Adenocarcinoma 0.0912 0.0384 1.9e-06 0.051 0.040 0.044 NA 0.039 1.4e-06 1.7e-05 6.1e-06 NA 2.0e-05
8 TCGA Prostate Adenocarcinoma 0.0784 0.0336 2.2e-05 0.024 0.046 0.041 NA 0.027 1.3e-03 1.4e-05 3.9e-05 NA 7.1e-04
9 TCGA Thyroid Carcinoma 0.0800 0.0340 2.3e-04 0.009 0.053 0.043 NA 0.032 4.4e-02 6.2e-06 4.6e-05 NA 4.0e-04

Trait associations

Trait Avg chi2 ratio Avg chi2 Max chi2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Bipolar Disorder (2018) 0.4 0.6 1.8 -1.4 -0.5 0.1 0.8 -0.8 1.0 0.2 -0.9 -0.6
Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia 0.4 0.9 2.5 -1.6 -0.8 0.5 1.3 -0.4 1.4 0.7 -0.4 -0.0
Depressed Affect (Nagel 2018) 0.3 0.6 2.6 0.4 -0.5 0.0 -0.1 1.3 1.6 -0.1 0.5 0.8
Depression (Nagel 2018) 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.8 0.2 -1.0 -0.4 -0.6 0.5 -0.6 -0.6 -0.2
Intelligence (Savage-Jansen 2018) 0.0 0.1 0.3 -0.3 0.5 0.4 -0.4 0.3 -0.0 0.4 -0.2 -0.5
Neuroticism (Nagel 2018) 0.1 0.3 1.0 -0.1 -0.4 -0.2 -0.1 0.5 1.0 -0.5 -0.7 -0.5
Schizophrenia (2018) 0.2 0.5 1.0 -0.9 -0.7 0.6 1.0 0.1 0.9 0.7 0.2 0.4
Schizophrenia vs Biploar Disorder 0.9 1.2 3.9 1.4 -0.3 -0.6 -1.2 0.1 -2.0 -0.9 -0.6 -1.5
Worry (Nagel 2018) 0.4 0.9 3.7 -0.4 -0.8 -0.4 -0.1 -0.6 -0.1 -1.1 -1.6 -1.9
Alzheimer’s Disease (in mother) 0.5 0.5 1.4 1.0 0.9 -0.3 -0.1 -1.2 -0.8 -0.2 0.6 0.8
Alzheimer’s Disease (in father) 0.5 0.6 2.0 -0.7 0.5 -0.5 1.2 -1.4 -0.1 -0.1 -0.7 -0.3
Alzheimer’s Disease (including proxy) 1.5 2.2 7.6 1.8 1.9 -1.5 0.1 -2.8 -1.4 -1.1 -0.4 0.3
Crohns Disease (2017) 0.6 1.2 2.5 0.6 1.2 -1.3 -0.5 -1.6 -0.4 -1.2 -1.4 -1.2
Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) 0.3 0.8 1.8 0.6 1.1 -0.9 -0.3 -1.3 -1.0 -0.9 -0.7 -0.6
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.1 -0.0 -0.1 -0.8 -0.0 0.4 0.3
Major Depression (MDD) 0.7 0.8 2.5 0.5 1.6 -0.8 -0.5 -1.0 -0.7 -1.2 -0.6 -0.7
Reaction Time 0.7 1.3 2.6 -1.3 -0.4 1.4 1.2 1.6 -0.2 1.5 1.0 0.2
Verbal and Numeric Reasoning (VNR) 0.4 1.0 2.4 1.1 0.6 -0.6 -1.5 -0.4 -1.1 -0.8 -0.9 -1.2
Breast Cancer 7.7 18.5 65.3 1.8 4.3 -5.0 -0.7 -8.1 -3.2 -4.0 -4.4 -2.8
Ovarian Cancer 0.8 1.1 2.1 0.8 -1.0 -0.8 -1.1 -0.5 -1.0 -0.9 -1.4 -1.4
Prostate Cancer 0.4 0.5 1.5 0.6 1.1 0.2 -0.6 -0.3 -1.2 0.1 0.9 0.5
Age at First Birth 1.7 2.4 7.6 -0.8 -2.8 0.9 -2.0 0.7 -1.6 -0.0 -1.2 -2.1
Bipolar Disorder (2011) 0.7 0.7 1.6 -0.8 -0.6 -0.4 0.6 -0.6 1.2 -0.3 -1.3 -0.9
Body Mass Index (BMI) (2010) 0.4 0.6 1.2 0.4 0.6 -0.7 -0.9 -0.5 -0.6 -0.7 -1.1 -0.9
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.2 -0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.6 -0.1 0.2 -0.1
Crohns Disease (2012) 0.4 0.6 1.8 0.1 -0.6 -0.5 -0.4 -1.1 -0.6 -0.6 -1.0 -1.3
Mean Putamen Volume 1.5 1.7 4.2 -0.1 1.6 -0.4 1.7 -0.3 2.0 0.4 1.1 2.1
Fasting Glucose 0.3 0.4 1.7 -0.1 -1.3 0.6 -0.4 0.7 -0.4 0.5 0.7 -0.1
HbA1C 0.4 0.4 1.3 0.5 -0.6 -0.0 -0.0 -1.1 -0.4 -0.6 -0.9 -0.8
HDL Cholesterol 0.1 0.2 1.3 -0.1 0.2 0.0 0.3 0.3 1.1 -0.0 -0.5 0.1
LDL Cholesterol 1.1 1.8 3.8 1.9 1.8 -1.7 -0.3 -1.5 -0.9 -1.5 -0.9 -0.3
Lupus 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.1 0.6 -0.5 -0.1 -0.9 -0.8 -0.6 -0.3 -0.7
Neuroticism (2016) 0.2 0.2 0.7 -0.8 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.0 -0.5 -0.7
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis 0.7 1.0 2.4 -1.4 -0.8 0.8 1.6 0.1 1.3 1.2 0.5 0.5
Rheumatoid Arthritis 1.2 1.6 5.0 -0.8 -0.3 0.9 1.6 0.3 0.3 1.2 2.0 2.2
Schizophrenia (2014) 0.2 0.5 1.5 -1.2 -0.4 0.2 1.1 -0.6 0.6 0.3 -0.5 -0.7
Triglycerides 0.1 0.1 0.9 -0.0 0.1 -0.1 0.1 -0.2 -1.0 -0.1 0.5 -0.1
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2012) 0.3 0.4 1.8 -0.4 0.1 -0.0 0.7 -1.3 0.0 -0.1 -0.7 -0.5
Ulcerative Colitis 0.2 0.3 1.1 0.3 0.7 -0.2 0.4 -1.0 -0.3 0.3 0.8 0.5
Blood Eosinophil Count 0.6 4.6 10.6 3.3 2.1 -2.1 -2.9 -1.1 -2.5 -1.8 -1.3 -1.1
Blood Platelet Count 0.4 4.2 13.8 1.4 2.1 0.6 1.3 0.2 1.1 1.6 3.5 3.7
Blood Red Count 0.4 4.0 18.0 3.1 4.2 -1.4 -0.4 -1.1 0.3 -1.2 1.1 1.7
Blood White Count 0.3 1.9 6.5 2.4 2.5 -0.7 0.1 -1.3 0.2 -0.5 0.7 1.3
Heel T-Score 2.4 19.1 31.9 4.9 1.4 -4.1 -5.7 -3.2 -5.5 -5.0 -3.6 -4.4
BMI 0.6 3.2 7.5 1.9 0.9 -1.1 -2.5 -0.7 -2.7 -2.0 -1.5 -1.8
Height 0.2 3.3 6.0 1.4 -2.1 -0.1 -2.4 0.4 -1.9 -1.5 -2.5 -2.4
Waist Hip Ratio (WHR) 1.8 7.9 13.7 3.7 2.4 -3.4 -2.4 -3.1 -2.0 -3.7 -2.1 -1.7
Systolic Blood Pressure 0.1 0.4 1.3 0.4 -0.2 0.6 -0.6 0.7 -0.1 0.5 1.2 0.6
Smoking Status 0.2 0.4 0.8 -0.9 -0.3 0.9 0.8 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.3 0.2
Allergy or Eczema 1.1 3.0 8.6 0.5 1.1 -2.9 0.7 -2.5 -0.1 -1.8 -2.2 -1.5
Cardiovascular Disease 1.5 4.8 13.3 3.7 2.6 -2.4 -2.3 -1.6 -2.0 -2.3 -0.6 -0.7
Hypothyroidism (self reported) 0.3 0.7 1.9 0.6 1.3 -0.7 0.5 -1.4 -0.9 -0.2 0.7 0.7
Respiratory disease 0.2 0.5 1.7 0.0 0.3 -0.4 1.3 -0.1 0.4 0.4 0.9 1.2
Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) (2018) 0.7 1.4 4.5 -0.6 0.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.6 1.2 2.1 1.7
Lung FEV1/FVC ratio 0.2 1.2 3.0 0.5 0.3 -0.7 -1.2 -0.7 -1.2 -1.3 -1.5 -1.7
Lung FVC 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.1 -0.4 -0.6 -0.5 -0.3 -0.5 -0.4 -0.5
Neuroticism 0.1 0.3 0.7 0.4 0.3 -0.1 -0.6 0.5 0.6 -0.9 -0.5 -0.5
Chronotype (morning person) 0.9 2.2 5.5 -1.2 -2.3 1.9 -1.3 2.3 0.2 1.1 0.1 -0.7
Hair Pigment 0.5 13.1 22.3 -4.6 -3.1 4.1 2.7 3.8 4.2 4.7 2.4 1.8
Tanning 0.1 1.7 8.5 0.1 1.1 -0.6 -1.0 -1.3 -2.9 -0.7 -1.0 -1.2
Hand grip strength (left) 0.5 1.3 3.5 0.8 0.1 -0.7 -1.1 -1.0 -1.0 -0.9 -1.9 -1.5
Number of treatments/medications taken 1.7 3.1 7.5 2.7 2.4 -2.6 0.1 -1.9 -0.9 -1.8 -0.2 0.4
Average weekly spirits intake 1.4 1.7 3.7 1.7 1.3 -1.2 -1.2 -1.0 -1.4 -1.9 -0.7 -0.5
Sensitivity / hurt feelings 0.3 0.5 2.5 -0.7 -0.0 1.0 0.0 1.6 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.3
Frequency of depressed mood in last 2 weeks 0.6 0.9 2.3 1.3 0.6 -1.5 0.0 -1.1 0.1 -1.1 -0.8 -0.2
Hearing difficulty/problems: Yes 1.0 1.5 2.9 0.4 0.5 -1.7 0.3 -1.7 -0.8 -1.5 -1.6 -1.2
Relative age of first facial hair 0.1 0.3 0.6 -0.2 0.4 0.6 0.6 -0.2 -0.1 0.7 0.8 0.4
Other serious medical condition/disability diagnosed by doctor 0.4 0.6 1.8 0.5 1.0 -1.4 0.0 -1.0 0.3 -0.8 -0.6 0.2
Ever used hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) 0.4 0.4 1.1 0.2 -0.3 -0.5 1.0 -0.6 0.8 -0.2 0.8 1.0
Ever had hysterectomy (womb removed) 1.0 1.2 2.7 1.5 1.6 -1.4 -0.4 -0.8 -0.9 -0.8 0.6 1.0
Systolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.1 0.2 0.7 -0.1 -0.9 -0.1 -0.7 0.1 0.0 -0.4 -0.4 -0.7
Eye problems/disorders: Diabetes related eye disease 0.4 0.4 0.9 -0.4 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.9
Angina 0.5 0.7 2.1 -0.8 0.2 1.4 0.4 0.5 -0.9 0.7 1.3 0.3
Medication for hormone replacement therapy 1.2 1.3 4.4 -0.6 0.4 0.7 1.0 0.5 0.1 1.1 2.0 2.1
Vitamin and mineral supplements 0.3 0.4 0.8 -0.6 -0.2 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.6 0.4 0.6
Supplements: Zinc 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.5 -0.4 0.1 -0.7 0.6 -0.7 0.3 0.8 0.7
Medication: Co-codamol 0.5 0.5 1.2 1.1 1.0 -0.9 0.5 0.4 0.4 -0.6 0.5 0.8
Medication: Metformin 0.6 0.9 2.7 -0.5 0.6 0.4 0.9 0.4 0.7 0.7 1.6 1.6
Diabetes (father) 2.0 2.4 4.1 -1.4 -0.1 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.3 2.0 1.8 1.8
Diabetes (mother) 0.3 0.4 0.7 -0.2 -0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.8
Severe depression (siblings) 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.5 0.8 -0.4 -0.5 -0.5 -0.9 -0.1 0.1 0.1
Pack years adult smoking proportion 0.2 0.3 1.4 0.5 1.2 -0.6 0.4 -0.2 0.1 -0.1 0.2 0.7
Impedance of leg (right) 0.6 2.7 7.1 -0.7 0.4 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.4 2.0 2.7 2.3
Leg fat-free mass (left) 0.9 4.7 9.2 2.3 -0.3 -1.6 -2.5 -1.1 -1.9 -2.9 -3.0 -2.5
Trunk fat percentage 0.5 2.0 5.8 2.2 0.2 -0.1 -2.4 0.7 -2.3 -1.2 0.0 -0.5
Hand grip strength (right) 0.5 1.4 5.3 -0.0 0.8 -0.9 0.1 -2.3 -0.3 -0.9 -1.9 -1.2
Townsend deprivation index at recruitment 2.0 2.8 5.7 -2.0 0.3 1.9 1.5 0.9 0.8 2.4 2.1 1.9
Current tobacco smoking 1.6 2.6 5.6 -2.4 -1.9 1.9 1.3 1.7 1.4 1.8 0.6 0.3
Average weekly fortified wine intake 0.5 0.6 2.5 -0.9 0.3 -0.3 0.7 -1.6 0.7 0.5 -0.6 0.3
Maternal smoking around birth 0.4 0.6 2.6 0.6 1.6 -1.0 0.2 -0.8 -0.1 -0.5 -0.4 0.1
Fed-up feelings 0.5 1.0 3.6 1.9 0.7 -1.1 -0.9 -0.1 -0.0 -1.5 -0.3 0.2
Frequency of unenthusiasm / disinterest in last 2 weeks 0.6 0.7 2.2 1.2 1.5 -1.2 -0.3 -0.6 0.1 -0.9 -0.5 0.0
Relative age voice broke 0.3 0.4 1.3 -0.9 0.7 0.3 1.1 -0.7 -0.3 0.7 0.3 0.0
Taking other prescription medications 0.9 1.4 4.0 2.0 0.5 -1.7 -0.9 -1.0 -0.7 -1.5 -0.6 0.2
Age when periods started (menarche) 0.3 0.8 3.3 1.0 1.8 -0.9 -0.2 -1.2 -0.6 -0.6 -0.1 0.3
Bilateral oophorectomy (both ovaries removed) 1.0 1.1 3.3 0.6 0.7 0.8 -0.4 1.8 -0.4 0.4 1.8 1.2
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) 4.4 9.9 14.4 3.0 0.6 -3.1 -3.7 -2.4 -3.5 -3.4 -3.4 -3.8
Tinnitus: Yes, but not now, but have in the past 0.2 0.2 0.9 -0.3 0.0 -0.1 0.5 -1.0 -0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4
Qualifications: CSEs or equivalent 0.8 1.0 3.0 -0.2 -0.6 1.4 -1.2 0.7 -1.7 0.7 1.2 0.4
Serious illness, injury or assault to yourself 0.6 0.7 1.4 0.9 0.9 -0.8 -1.2 -0.4 -0.1 -1.1 -0.9 -0.4
High blood pressure 0.5 1.4 5.3 2.3 0.9 -0.9 -1.3 -0.2 -1.5 -1.2 0.3 -0.1
Hayfever, allergic rhinitis or eczema 2.0 4.4 10.2 1.2 1.1 -3.2 -0.2 -2.8 -1.5 -2.4 -2.6 -2.1
Multivitamins +/- minerals 0.4 0.4 1.0 0.9 -0.2 -0.4 -1.0 -0.1 -0.7 -0.6 -0.5 -1.0
Stomach or abdominal pain in last month 1.2 1.5 4.7 -0.5 0.4 -1.1 0.7 -2.2 0.7 -0.9 -1.8 -1.4
Supplements: Glucosamine 0.1 0.2 0.7 -0.0 -0.7 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.8 -0.1 0.3 -0.2
Diverticular disease/diverticulitis (self-reported) 0.5 0.5 2.6 0.1 0.5 -0.7 -0.2 -1.6 -0.8 -0.7 -0.3 -0.3
Medication: Atenolol 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.1 0.2 0.5 0.8 0.7 0.0 -0.1 0.6 -0.3
Medication: Levothyroxine sodium 1.0 1.6 3.4 1.6 1.2 -1.5 0.7 -1.8 -1.6 -1.0 0.5 0.8
Sitting height 0.6 4.4 9.5 2.2 -0.3 -2.2 -1.5 -2.1 -1.5 -2.7 -3.1 -2.1
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (father) 0.4 0.5 1.2 1.0 0.9 -0.3 -0.6 -0.5 -1.1 -0.4 0.7 0.7
High blood pressure (mother) 0.3 0.4 2.0 0.8 -0.8 0.3 -0.4 1.4 -0.3 -0.1 0.2 -0.2
Body mass index (BMI) 0.6 2.4 4.6 2.2 0.6 -1.2 -2.0 -0.6 -2.0 -2.0 -1.2 -1.0
Impedance of leg (left) 0.5 2.3 6.0 -0.9 -0.3 1.6 0.9 1.8 1.0 2.0 2.5 1.6
Leg predicted mass (left) 0.9 4.6 9.4 2.2 -0.3 -1.6 -2.4 -1.1 -1.8 -2.8 -3.1 -2.5
Trunk fat mass 0.5 2.3 6.3 2.3 -0.0 -0.4 -2.5 0.3 -2.3 -1.6 -0.7 -0.9
Waist circumference 0.9 3.4 6.2 2.5 0.7 -1.8 -2.2 -1.1 -1.9 -2.5 -1.7 -1.4
Number of incorrect matches in round 1.2 2.0 6.1 -0.9 0.3 0.6 2.5 0.2 1.6 1.2 1.4 2.1
Past tobacco smoking 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.1 -0.5 0.7 -0.9 0.7 -0.3 0.5 0.6 0.5
Alcohol usually taken with meals 0.5 0.8 2.2 0.7 -0.1 -1.4 -0.1 -1.5 0.2 -0.9 -1.2 -0.5
Nervous feelings 0.6 1.1 3.3 0.2 -0.7 -0.1 -1.1 0.7 -0.4 -1.3 -1.4 -1.8
Frequency of tenseness / restlessness in last 2 weeks 0.5 0.7 2.0 0.8 0.9 -0.8 1.0 0.3 1.4 -0.4 0.3 0.9
Hearing difficulty/problems with background noise 1.2 2.0 3.6 0.8 -0.2 -1.9 -0.6 -1.7 -1.4 -1.6 -1.7 -1.6
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 2 0.4 0.5 1.6 0.3 -0.6 0.2 -1.3 0.5 -0.6 -0.1 -0.5 -1.1
Had menopause 0.4 0.5 0.9 -0.9 -0.8 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.9 0.5
Had other major operations 0.8 1.0 2.1 -1.2 0.2 0.8 1.4 0.1 0.5 0.9 1.4 1.4
Forced vital capacity (FVC) 0.1 0.5 1.4 -0.7 -1.2 1.0 0.2 0.9 0.3 0.5 0.0 -0.2
Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (right) 3.9 9.0 12.8 2.6 0.9 -2.9 -3.5 -2.5 -3.5 -3.2 -3.3 -3.6
Ever unenthusiastic/disinterested for a whole week 1.9 2.3 4.8 1.5 1.2 -1.8 -1.4 -1.0 -0.6 -2.2 -1.9 -1.5
Qualifications: None of the above 3.5 7.5 15.0 -2.1 0.4 2.0 3.5 1.6 3.4 2.6 3.4 3.9
Financial difficulties in last 2 years 0.8 1.0 2.5 0.8 1.2 -1.0 -0.9 -1.6 -0.8 -1.0 -0.9 -0.4
Mouth/teeth dental problems 2.6 3.9 7.8 2.3 1.5 -2.3 -1.3 -1.9 -1.3 -2.8 -2.2 -1.8
Heart attack 0.9 1.1 2.0 -1.1 -0.7 1.4 0.6 1.3 0.4 1.3 1.3 0.9
Allergy 0.7 1.7 5.7 -1.0 -0.6 2.4 -0.7 1.8 0.7 1.3 1.2 0.7
Pain all over the body in last month 0.3 0.3 1.0 0.3 0.1 -0.3 0.6 0.3 1.0 0.0 0.4 1.0
Diabetes (self-reported) 0.3 0.5 1.8 -0.2 0.5 -0.2 1.0 -0.0 0.1 0.2 1.2 1.4
Hayfever/allergic rhinitis (self-reported) 2.4 3.2 8.6 -0.2 0.3 -2.6 1.0 -2.8 0.4 -1.4 -2.9 -1.5
Medication: Ramipril 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.5 0.8 -0.6 0.6 -0.5 -0.1 -0.2 0.5 0.4
Medication: Simvastatin 0.9 1.4 3.2 1.1 1.8 -1.3 -0.7 -1.5 -0.5 -0.9 -1.1 -0.9
Fluid intelligence score 0.7 1.4 4.4 -0.2 -0.4 -0.4 -1.5 -1.0 -1.6 -0.4 -1.3 -2.1
Illnesses of siblings 0.2 0.3 0.7 -0.8 -0.6 0.1 0.6 0.1 0.1 0.4 -0.8 -0.4
Neuroticism score 0.3 0.6 1.7 0.8 -0.3 -0.5 -1.0 0.4 0.1 -1.3 -1.0 -0.9
Weight 0.8 4.0 6.8 2.6 0.0 -1.4 -2.6 -0.8 -2.2 -2.6 -2.2 -1.8
Impedance of arm (right) 0.3 1.3 4.2 -0.5 -0.3 1.3 0.2 1.3 0.2 1.4 2.0 1.2
Arm fat percentage (right) 0.5 1.9 5.1 2.2 0.6 -0.8 -2.0 -0.1 -1.9 -1.7 -0.4 -0.5
Trunk fat-free mass 0.6 3.4 10.6 1.4 -0.7 -1.6 -1.5 -1.2 -0.9 -2.4 -3.2 -2.2
Hip circumference 0.3 1.1 2.6 1.4 -0.3 -0.6 -1.6 0.3 -1.2 -1.3 -1.0 -0.8
Time employed in main current job 0.8 0.9 3.1 0.2 1.6 -1.0 0.1 -1.8 -0.3 -0.9 -0.9 -0.1
Alcohol intake versus 10 years previously 0.2 0.2 0.9 0.2 -0.6 0.7 -0.5 0.9 -0.2 0.1 0.2 -0.4
Father’s age at death 0.2 0.3 0.9 -0.4 0.1 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 0.3 -0.3 -1.0 -0.8
Worrier / anxious feelings 0.6 1.2 3.3 0.2 -0.6 -0.4 -0.8 -1.0 -1.1 -1.2 -1.5 -1.8
Frequency of tiredness / lethargy in last 2 weeks 2.0 3.3 7.1 1.6 2.7 -2.5 1.4 -2.1 1.6 -1.3 -0.2 1.5
Falls in the last year 0.9 1.2 4.8 1.0 1.2 -1.4 -0.5 -2.2 -0.5 -0.9 -0.6 -0.2
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 3 0.3 0.5 2.0 0.0 -1.4 0.3 -0.4 0.4 -0.6 -0.6 -0.7 -0.9
Number of live births 1.4 1.9 6.6 -1.1 -0.3 0.6 2.6 0.1 2.0 1.2 1.3 1.5
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1) 0.1 0.3 0.9 -0.0 -0.5 0.4 -0.9 0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.8 -0.9
Pulse rate 0.3 0.5 2.3 0.6 0.7 -0.1 0.4 -0.1 0.2 0.2 1.1 1.5
Happiness 0.7 0.8 2.8 0.2 -0.8 -0.6 -0.4 -0.7 0.1 -0.9 -1.4 -1.7
Noisy workplace 3.1 3.8 10.7 -0.3 -1.4 2.5 0.4 2.7 0.2 1.8 3.3 2.2
Qualifications: A levels/AS levels or equivalent 0.7 1.6 4.6 0.4 -0.3 -1.4 -0.6 -1.3 0.2 -1.1 -2.1 -2.1
Serious illness, injury or assault of a close relative in last 2 years 2.6 3.0 5.9 2.4 0.5 -1.9 -0.7 -1.9 -2.1 -2.4 -1.1 -1.3
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Dentures 5.8 9.7 18.8 -4.3 -2.8 3.5 2.4 3.2 3.1 4.0 2.2 1.6
Asthma 0.9 1.8 5.5 1.3 1.5 -2.0 0.2 -2.4 -0.7 -1.3 -0.8 -0.2
Medication: Ibuprofen (e.g. Nurofen) 0.5 0.7 1.8 0.7 1.1 -0.7 -0.4 -1.1 -1.4 -0.7 0.2 0.1
Medication: Cholesterol lowering 0.6 1.0 5.4 1.1 2.3 0.0 0.2 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 1.0 1.1
Depression (self-reported) 0.4 0.4 1.4 -0.6 -0.2 0.1 1.2 0.4 1.0 0.6 0.4 0.8
Medication: Lansoprazole 0.3 0.4 1.4 -0.4 -1.1 -0.4 1.2 -0.3 0.5 0.2 -0.3 0.3
Prospective memory result 0.2 0.2 0.5 -0.5 -0.7 0.5 0.0 0.4 0.7 0.3 -0.1 -0.0
Lung cancer (father) 0.8 0.9 3.1 0.4 0.3 0.8 0.5 0.5 -0.4 0.8 1.8 1.7
Illnesses of mother 0.3 0.4 1.9 -1.4 -0.5 0.4 0.4 -0.3 -0.1 0.4 -0.6 -0.7
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), Best measure 0.2 0.8 1.6 0.4 -0.3 -0.3 -1.2 -0.6 -1.0 -0.8 -1.2 -1.3
Pulse wave Arterial Stiffness index 0.5 0.6 2.1 1.1 1.4 -0.7 -0.3 -1.1 -0.4 -0.4 0.2 0.5
Impedance of arm (left) 0.3 1.2 4.6 -0.6 -0.2 1.3 0.3 1.0 0.0 1.4 2.1 1.2
Arm fat mass (right) 0.7 2.9 5.2 2.2 0.3 -1.2 -2.3 -0.6 -2.2 -2.2 -1.6 -1.4
Trunk predicted mass 0.6 3.3 10.4 1.4 -0.8 -1.5 -1.5 -1.1 -0.9 -2.4 -3.2 -2.2
Standing height 0.2 2.4 7.5 1.0 -1.4 -0.7 -1.5 -0.5 -0.9 -1.6 -2.7 -2.2
Length of working week for main job 0.2 0.2 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.0 0.6 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.2
Exposure to tobacco smoke at home 1.1 1.3 2.7 -1.5 -0.9 1.4 0.0 1.6 0.8 1.3 1.2 0.4
Breastfed as a baby 1.8 2.2 4.6 1.2 -0.7 -2.2 -0.7 -2.0 -0.9 -1.8 -1.9 -1.1
Tense / ‘highly strung’ 0.4 0.7 2.6 -0.5 0.1 0.2 1.3 0.5 1.6 0.6 0.6 0.7
Seen doctor (GP) for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.2 0.4 1.3 -0.2 -0.2 0.3 0.7 0.4 1.2 0.4 0.6 0.9
Hair/balding pattern: Pattern 4 0.4 1.0 2.5 0.7 1.6 -1.2 -0.6 -1.4 -1.1 -0.9 -0.2 -0.0
Birth weight of first child 2.8 5.0 9.1 1.6 1.0 -1.9 -3.0 -2.1 -2.3 -2.6 -2.6 -2.2
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) 0.3 0.7 1.4 -0.6 -1.1 0.6 -0.3 1.2 1.0 0.2 -1.0 -1.1
Pulse wave reflection index 0.9 1.1 3.0 0.9 0.9 -0.8 -1.1 -1.7 -1.4 -1.0 -0.6 -0.6
Ever highly irritable/argumentative for 2 days 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.4 -0.2 -0.1 0.5 0.7 0.5 -0.3 -0.1 0.2
Loud music exposure frequency 0.4 0.4 1.2 0.4 0.3 -0.9 -0.3 -1.1 -0.5 -0.7 -0.4 -0.5
Qualifications: O levels/GCSEs or equivalent 2.0 3.2 10.2 0.5 -1.1 -0.6 -2.3 -0.7 -2.1 -1.3 -2.2 -3.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Bleeding gums 1.3 1.7 3.5 -1.2 -0.1 1.7 0.5 1.7 0.7 1.9 1.6 1.0
Blood clot in the leg (DVT) 1.9 2.5 4.3 -1.3 -1.5 1.1 2.1 1.8 1.4 1.7 1.6 1.5
Medication: Paracetamol 0.2 0.4 2.4 -0.6 0.1 0.2 1.5 -0.1 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4
Headache pain in last month 3.0 5.2 13.8 -2.9 -1.3 1.4 3.7 0.4 2.9 2.5 1.6 2.0
Medication for cholesterol, blood pressure or diabetes 0.8 1.3 4.5 -2.1 -2.1 0.7 0.8 -0.1 0.4 1.0 -0.3 -0.3
Glaucoma (self-reported) 1.2 1.5 4.3 2.1 1.4 -1.2 -0.5 -1.2 -1.3 -1.2 0.5 0.8
Gout (self-reported) 0.6 0.8 3.9 2.0 0.9 -0.6 -0.7 0.1 -0.5 -1.0 0.7 0.5
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema (self-reported) 0.3 0.5 1.3 0.6 0.2 -0.5 1.1 -0.9 -0.2 -0.0 0.9 1.1
Medication: Amlodipine 0.3 0.4 1.2 0.2 -0.4 0.9 0.2 0.7 -0.5 0.4 1.1 0.2
Medication: Ventolin 100micrograms inhaler 0.4 0.6 1.6 0.7 -0.0 -1.3 -0.3 -1.0 0.3 -1.0 -0.7 -0.2
Birth weight 0.3 0.7 1.8 0.2 -0.5 0.0 -0.7 0.9 1.0 -0.5 -1.3 -1.2
Chronic bronchitis/emphysema (mother) 2.6 3.1 6.8 -0.7 1.0 1.0 2.1 1.3 2.6 1.6 2.1 2.4
High blood pressure (siblings) 0.6 0.9 2.1 1.0 0.3 -0.3 -1.4 -0.4 -1.5 -1.0 -0.2 -1.3
Forced vital capacity (FVC), Best measure 0.0 0.2 0.8 -0.3 -0.9 0.5 -0.1 0.3 -0.3 0.1 -0.3 -0.4
Body fat percentage 0.5 1.8 5.1 2.2 0.4 -0.3 -2.1 0.6 -2.0 -1.3 0.1 -0.3
Leg fat percentage (right) 0.4 1.5 5.9 2.4 0.8 -0.8 -1.4 0.2 -1.6 -1.3 0.4 0.4
Arm fat-free mass (right) 0.6 3.0 8.8 1.3 -1.0 -1.1 -1.8 -0.6 -1.1 -2.1 -3.0 -2.2
Exposure to tobacco smoke outside home 1.0 1.4 2.7 -1.7 -0.4 1.2 1.5 0.4 1.2 1.5 1.2 0.7
Comparative body size at age 10 0.2 0.6 1.8 1.3 0.6 -0.5 -1.3 0.2 -0.2 -1.2 -0.6 -0.1
Number of full brothers 1.3 1.7 3.4 1.0 1.2 -1.2 -1.5 -1.3 -1.8 -1.5 -0.8 -0.9
Worry too long after embarrassment 1.1 1.9 3.9 1.9 0.5 -1.0 -1.7 -0.7 -1.7 -2.0 -0.9 -1.0
Seen a psychiatrist for nerves, anxiety, tension or depression 0.6 0.7 2.1 0.2 1.1 -1.2 1.0 -1.4 -0.3 -0.7 -0.4 0.2
Wheeze or whistling in the chest in last year 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.6 0.1 -0.5 0.0 -0.4 -0.8 -0.1 0.5 0.6
Number of children fathered 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.5 -0.4 -0.1 -0.9 -0.1 -1.0 -0.7 -0.6 -0.6
Reason for reducing amount of alcohol drunk: Health precaution 3.1 3.6 6.8 1.5 1.8 -2.4 -0.3 -2.2 -0.5 -2.4 -2.6 -1.8
Age at first live birth 1.5 2.7 8.7 -0.3 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.3 -1.2 -1.2 -2.9 -2.7
Pulse wave peak to peak time 0.5 0.6 2.2 -0.9 -1.5 0.7 0.2 1.0 0.3 0.3 -0.3 -0.5
Health satisfaction 1.0 1.3 2.7 1.6 -0.4 -1.5 -1.1 -0.6 -0.3 -1.5 -1.5 -0.9
Shortness of breath walking on level ground 0.4 0.4 0.9 0.0 -0.6 0.1 -1.0 -0.0 -0.7 -0.8 -0.9 -0.9
Qualifications: College or University degree 1.2 3.7 6.8 1.5 0.6 -2.0 -1.5 -2.6 -1.8 -1.9 -2.5 -2.1
Eye problems/disorders: None of the above 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.4 -0.5 0.0 -0.3 -0.2 -0.5 -0.4 -0.2
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Loose teeth 1.4 1.7 7.3 0.0 0.3 -0.2 -1.1 -1.6 -2.7 -0.4 -0.9 -1.7
Emphysema/chronic bronchitis 0.9 1.1 2.8 -0.9 -0.7 1.3 0.7 1.7 0.6 1.3 1.1 0.5
Medication for pain relief, constipation, heartburn 0.4 0.7 1.6 -0.7 -0.8 1.2 -0.8 1.2 0.1 1.1 0.1 -0.2
Neck or shoulder pain in last month 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.5 -0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 -0.3
Medication: Blood pressure 0.4 0.8 2.0 1.3 0.8 0.3 -0.5 0.9 -0.7 -0.1 1.4 1.0
Angina (self-reported) 1.0 1.3 3.6 -0.9 0.1 1.9 0.5 1.1 -0.6 1.1 1.9 0.6
Migraine (self-reported) 1.7 2.0 4.3 -1.4 -0.3 0.9 2.1 -0.4 0.7 1.7 1.9 2.1
Medication: Ibuprofen 0.3 0.4 1.4 0.2 1.2 -0.4 0.1 -0.9 -0.7 -0.5 0.1 -0.1
Medication: Allopurinol 0.2 0.3 1.6 1.2 0.0 -0.1 -0.4 0.8 -0.0 -0.5 0.4 0.1
Medication: Omeprazole 1.1 1.3 2.9 1.7 0.4 -1.5 -1.2 -1.2 -0.5 -1.6 -1.0 -0.3
Medication: Seretide 50 evohaler 0.1 0.1 0.5 -0.1 -0.5 0.2 0.2 -0.3 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.7
Mean time to correctly identify matches 0.6 1.2 3.1 -0.8 -0.3 1.5 0.8 1.8 -0.6 1.4 1.3 0.5
Heart disease (mother) 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.2 -0.5 -0.2 -0.4 -0.1 -0.4 -0.2 -0.6 -0.7
Reproduciblity of spirometry measurement using ERS/ATS criteria 0.7 0.8 3.2 1.0 1.8 -1.1 -0.3 -0.8 0.2 -0.9 -0.3 0.3
Whole body fat mass 0.5 2.2 5.2 2.3 0.1 -0.7 -2.3 0.1 -2.0 -1.8 -1.0 -1.0
Leg fat mass (right) 0.6 2.4 7.3 2.7 0.5 -1.1 -2.1 -0.2 -1.9 -2.0 -0.8 -0.6
Arm predicted mass (right) 0.5 2.4 7.0 1.1 -1.2 -0.7 -1.7 -0.2 -1.0 -1.8 -2.6 -2.0
Pulse rate, automated reading 0.1 0.4 0.9 0.8 0.4 -1.0 0.9 -0.2 0.7 -0.5 -0.0 0.4
Alcohol intake frequency. 0.5 1.1 5.5 0.1 -1.2 1.2 -0.9 2.4 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.5
Comparative height size at age 10 0.1 0.8 3.0 0.2 -0.3 1.1 0.3 1.7 0.6 0.6 0.8 1.1
Number of full sisters 0.5 0.6 2.9 1.7 0.2 -0.6 -0.5 -0.1 -1.0 -0.7 0.6 0.6
Suffer from ‘nerves’ 1.5 2.3 3.9 0.5 0.7 -1.7 -1.2 -1.7 -1.5 -1.7 -2.0 -1.9
Overall health rating 0.8 1.7 5.9 0.4 1.1 -0.5 2.0 -0.5 1.3 0.0 1.3 2.4
Chest pain or discomfort 1.1 1.6 4.9 0.2 -0.3 0.9 0.7 1.7 0.8 1.1 2.2 1.8
Had major operations 1.4 1.6 6.4 1.1 0.5 0.6 0.2 0.9 0.0 0.7 2.1 2.5
Age at last live birth 1.5 2.1 5.1 -0.1 -1.6 -0.2 -1.6 -0.4 -2.0 -0.9 -1.9 -2.3
Family relationship satisfaction 1.0 1.2 3.0 -1.7 -1.5 0.6 0.4 -0.0 0.8 0.8 -1.2 -1.3
Leg pain on walking 0.6 0.8 2.4 0.2 -0.7 -0.2 -1.2 -0.7 -1.6 -0.7 -0.8 -1.0
Qualifications: NVQ or HND or HNC or equivalent 1.6 2.0 3.5 1.4 1.0 -1.6 -1.4 -1.1 -1.9 -1.4 -1.3 -1.3
Commuting to job workplace: Car/motor vehicle 0.8 0.9 2.2 0.3 1.5 -1.3 0.2 -1.1 0.1 -0.7 -1.3 -0.9
Illness, injury, bereavement, stress in last 2 years 2.5 3.0 8.1 -2.9 -1.5 1.8 1.2 1.5 1.5 2.3 1.2 0.9
Medication: Aspirin 0.8 1.0 1.9 0.9 1.0 -1.3 0.1 -1.0 -0.9 -1.4 -1.0 -1.0
Supplements: Vitamin C 0.2 0.3 0.8 -0.1 0.3 -0.3 -0.8 -0.9 -0.9 0.1 0.2 0.3
Knee pain experienced in last month 1.4 2.2 5.6 -1.0 -2.4 2.0 0.9 1.5 0.6 1.4 1.5 1.0
Hypertension (Self-reported) 0.7 1.9 6.1 2.5 0.9 -1.3 -1.5 -0.7 -1.8 -1.5 -0.2 -0.7
Gastro-oesophageal reflux (gord) / gastric reflux (Self-reported) 0.7 0.8 2.3 0.3 1.2 -0.9 1.5 -1.0 0.6 -0.2 0.4 0.9
Illnesses of father: Heart disease 0.6 0.8 2.3 0.6 0.1 -0.8 -0.8 -0.2 -0.5 -0.7 -1.5 -1.5
Illnesses of siblings: Diabetes 0.5 0.6 1.7 1.1 -0.1 -0.1 -1.3 -0.2 -1.1 -0.6 0.9 0.3
Smoking status: Previous 0.5 0.8 2.1 0.9 1.4 -1.1 1.1 -1.1 0.0 -0.7 -0.1 0.1
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted 0.9 1.8 4.1 -2.0 -1.3 2.0 0.5 0.9 -0.0 1.8 1.3 0.7
Whole body fat-free mass 0.7 3.8 10.2 1.8 -0.6 -1.5 -1.9 -1.0 -1.2 -2.6 -3.2 -2.4
Leg fat-free mass (right) 0.9 5.0 10.9 2.0 -0.7 -1.3 -2.6 -1.0 -2.0 -2.8 -3.3 -2.9
Arm fat percentage (left) 0.4 1.5 3.9 2.0 0.4 -0.5 -1.9 0.1 -1.9 -1.4 -0.2 -0.4
Average weekly red wine intake 0.6 0.8 2.6 0.3 1.6 -1.2 0.7 -1.6 0.1 -0.3 -0.5 0.1
Handedness (chirality/laterality): Left-handed 0.2 0.2 0.8 -0.3 -0.9 -0.1 -0.5 0.1 0.2 0.0 -0.2 -0.8
Mood swings 0.3 0.6 3.0 0.0 -0.5 0.1 0.7 0.9 1.7 0.0 0.5 0.6
Loneliness, isolation 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.4 0.1 -0.2 0.1 0.2 0.5 -0.4 -0.4 -0.3
Long-standing illness, disability or infirmity 0.7 1.1 3.1 1.1 1.4 -1.8 0.4 -1.4 -0.2 -0.7 0.2 0.9
Ever had bowel cancer screening 0.2 0.2 0.6 -0.2 -0.7 -0.0 0.5 0.1 0.7 0.5 0.2 0.3
Diabetes diagnosed by doctor 0.7 1.1 3.7 -0.7 0.4 -0.3 1.9 -0.3 1.1 0.6 1.2 1.6
Ever had stillbirth, spontaneous miscarriage or termination 0.1 0.1 0.2 -0.1 0.1 -0.3 0.0 -0.2 -0.1 0.3 0.3 0.5
Friendships satisfaction 0.8 1.0 2.6 -1.4 -1.1 0.5 1.4 0.1 1.6 0.8 -0.5 -0.2
Qualifications: nursing, teaching 1.7 2.7 5.3 2.3 -0.2 -2.0 -1.5 -1.2 -1.3 -1.9 -1.7 -1.5
Commuting to job workplace: Walk 0.9 1.0 2.0 -1.4 -0.7 0.8 1.0 -0.2 0.4 1.3 1.2 1.0
Eye problems/disorders: Cataract 0.8 1.0 2.7 0.1 -1.6 0.2 -1.2 0.5 -0.9 -0.7 -0.8 -1.5
Mouth/teeth dental problems: Mouth ulcers 0.3 0.5 1.5 0.3 -0.5 -1.2 0.5 -1.2 -0.7 -0.7 -0.7 -0.4
Medication for cholesterol 0.2 0.4 1.1 -0.6 -0.3 0.8 -0.1 1.1 0.9 0.4 -0.1 0.1
Medication: Laxatives (e.g. Dulcolax, Senokot) 0.8 1.0 2.2 1.4 0.4 -0.7 -1.5 -0.6 -1.4 -1.0 -0.5 -0.5
Back pain experienced in last month 0.3 0.4 1.7 0.1 -0.0 0.1 0.5 -0.7 -0.6 0.1 0.7 1.3
Mineral and other dietary supplements 0.2 0.3 1.9 -0.4 0.5 0.3 -0.1 0.2 1.4 0.1 -0.3 0.1
Breast cancer (self-reported) 2.2 2.7 6.5 -1.7 -1.7 2.4 -0.0 2.5 -0.1 1.6 1.8 0.5
Asthma (self-reported) 0.8 1.7 5.7 1.1 1.5 -1.9 0.4 -2.4 -0.3 -1.1 -0.7 0.1
Osteoporosis (self-reported) 1.1 1.3 4.1 -1.6 0.1 0.7 2.0 0.1 0.8 1.4 1.1 1.1
Osteoarthritis (self-reported) 0.2 0.3 1.2 -0.2 -1.1 0.5 0.2 0.7 0.4 0.3 0.0 0.3
Medication: Aspirin 0.7 0.9 1.5 1.0 1.2 -1.2 0.0 -0.9 -1.0 -1.2 -0.6 -0.7
Medication: Gliclazide 0.4 0.5 1.5 0.4 0.3 -0.1 0.8 0.5 0.3 -0.1 1.2 1.2
Illnesses of father: None of the above (group 1) 0.1 0.1 0.5 -0.0 -0.4 0.1 -0.7 -0.2 -0.4 -0.3 -0.1 -0.2
Smoking status: Current 1.5 2.4 4.6 -2.1 -1.8 2.0 0.9 1.9 1.3 1.8 0.6 0.3
Forced expiratory volume in 1-second (FEV1), predicted percentage 0.3 0.7 3.0 0.1 0.3 -0.1 -1.7 -0.2 -0.9 -0.7 -0.8 -1.0
Whole body water mass 0.7 4.0 10.8 1.8 -0.6 -1.6 -1.9 -1.1 -1.3 -2.6 -3.3 -2.5
Leg predicted mass (right) 1.0 5.2 11.1 2.0 -0.6 -1.4 -2.7 -1.1 -2.0 -2.8 -3.3 -3.0
Arm fat mass (left) 0.7 3.0 5.6 2.2 0.2 -1.1 -2.4 -0.5 -2.2 -2.2 -1.6 -1.5
Number of self-reported non-cancer illnesses 1.5 2.6 7.7 1.2 2.0 -2.8 0.5 -2.7 -0.6 -1.1 -0.8 0.5
Average weekly champagne plus white wine intake 1.2 1.6 4.5 0.2 -0.5 -1.2 -1.4 -1.2 -0.5 -1.2 -2.1 -1.7
Miserableness 0.5 0.8 2.2 0.7 1.1 -0.5 0.3 0.4 1.5 -0.2 1.0 1.4
Guilty feelings 0.6 0.9 2.0 1.4 -0.2 -0.6 -1.3 -0.2 -0.7 -1.2 -0.8 -1.2
Wears glasses or contact lenses 0.4 0.4 1.2 0.3 0.6 -0.8 -0.2 -0.7 -0.4 -0.6 -1.1 -0.8
Ever taken oral contraceptive pill 0.5 0.5 1.6 1.3 0.9 -0.5 -0.1 -0.6 -1.1 -0.6 -0.0 0.3
Hearing aid user 0.3 0.3 1.3 1.1 0.0 -0.4 -0.7 -0.0 -0.6 -0.2 0.4 0.4
Mother’s age at death 0.4 0.4 1.7 -0.8 -1.3 0.3 0.8 0.4 0.5 0.6 -0.1 -0.2
Financial situation satisfaction 0.7 0.9 2.6 -0.2 -1.6 -0.3 -0.4 -0.3 0.4 -0.6 -1.5 -1.4
Tinnitus: Yes, now most or all of the time 1.4 1.6 3.2 1.0 1.2 -1.6 -1.0 -1.3 -0.8 -1.8 -1.5 -0.9
Commuting to job workplace: Public transport 0.7 0.9 2.2 1.5 1.4 -0.6 -1.1 -0.5 -1.0 -0.9 0.3 0.4
Eye problems/disorders: Glaucoma 0.7 0.8 2.5 1.6 1.0 -1.0 -0.2 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8 0.5 0.6
Medication: Blood pressure 0.2 0.4 1.1 1.0 -0.2 -0.5 -0.4 -0.3 -1.1 -0.4 -0.2 -0.8
Pain type(s) experienced in last month: Hip pain 0.7 0.9 2.6 0.8 -1.4 0.6 -1.5 1.6 -0.4 -0.4 -0.1 -0.5
Supplements: Fish oil (including cod liver oil) 0.4 0.6 2.3 1.5 0.9 -0.5 -0.3 -0.0 -1.0 -0.6 0.4 0.2
High cholesterol (Self-reported) 1.3 2.3 4.5 1.8 2.1 -1.6 -0.9 -2.0 -1.6 -1.2 -0.9 -0.9
Medication: Bendroflumethiazide 0.3 0.5 2.3 1.5 -0.6 -0.7 -0.9 -0.4 -0.4 -0.6 -0.1 -0.0
Medication: Paracetamol 0.2 0.3 1.2 0.6 0.4 -0.4 1.1 -0.2 0.6 -0.0 0.5 0.6
Medication: Lisinopril 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.6 0.7 -0.2 -0.1 0.5 0.4 -0.3 0.6 0.8
Medication: Atorvastatin 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.4 -0.3 0.1 0.0 -0.2 -0.3 0.4 0.4
Illnesses of father: High blood pressure 1.2 1.5 4.3 -1.0 -1.4 1.4 1.0 2.1 1.3 1.1 0.6 0.2
Alcohol drinker status: Never 0.7 0.8 2.7 -0.2 -0.3 0.3 -1.7 0.3 -1.5 -0.4 -0.4 -1.3
Ever smoked 0.4 0.6 1.9 -0.6 -0.9 -0.5 0.5 -0.6 0.4 -0.5 -1.4 -1.2
Basal metabolic rate 0.7 4.1 9.5 2.1 -0.5 -1.5 -2.2 -1.0 -1.5 -2.7 -3.1 -2.3
Leg fat percentage (left) 0.5 1.8 5.4 2.3 0.4 -0.6 -1.9 0.3 -2.0 -1.4 0.1 -0.2
Arm fat-free mass (left) 0.8 3.8 10.0 2.0 -0.5 -1.6 -1.9 -0.7 -1.2 -2.6 -3.2 -2.3
Number of operations (self-reported) 1.6 2.4 11.1 0.1 0.5 0.5 1.6 0.4 0.6 1.1 2.5 3.3
Average weekly beer plus cider intake 0.2 0.3 1.5 -0.6 0.7 -0.1 0.4 -1.2 -0.1 0.4 -0.2 0.0
Irritability 0.2 0.3 1.3 -0.6 -0.6 -0.3 0.7 -0.0 1.2 -0.2 -0.5 -0.1
Risk taking 0.4 0.6 3.2 0.3 1.8 0.0 -0.9 -0.5 -0.7 -0.1 0.4 0.7
Ever had prostate specific antigen (PSA) test 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.6 0.2 -0.9 0.5 -0.9 -0.0 -0.4 -0.0 0.4
Fractured/broken bones in last 5 years 0.1 0.1 0.3 -0.1 -0.3 -0.2 -0.5 -0.2 -0.1 -0.0 -0.4 0.1
Age started oral contraceptive pill 0.3 0.4 1.8 1.3 -0.3 -0.8 -0.5 -0.1 -0.3 -0.7 0.3 0.4
Diastolic blood pressure, automated reading 0.8 2.5 4.4 1.8 0.4 -1.5 -2.1 -0.6 -1.3 -2.1 -1.6 -1.7
Ever depressed for a whole week 1.7 2.0 3.9 1.1 1.9 -2.0 -0.6 -1.5 0.0 -1.8 -1.7 -0.8
Unable to work because of sickness or disability 2.3 3.0 7.4 -0.5 2.0 -1.0 2.7 -1.6 2.0 0.5 1.0 2.4
Commuting to job workplace: Cycle 0.4 0.5 2.6 -0.2 -1.0 -0.1 0.9 0.1 1.6 -0.2 -0.0 0.4
Myopia 0.3 0.5 1.3 -0.7 -0.5 1.1 -0.3 0.5 0.1 1.1 0.8 0.6
Vascular/heart problems diagnosed by doctor 0.6 1.6 5.1 -2.2 -0.6 0.8 1.6 0.2 1.9 1.3 0.1 0.6
Cholesterol lowering medication 1.4 2.0 4.9 1.2 0.4 -1.9 -1.0 -2.2 -0.9 -1.4 -1.5 -1.3
Medication: Omeprazole (e.g. Zanprol) 0.8 1.0 2.6 1.6 0.6 -1.4 -0.5 -1.0 0.3 -1.4 -0.6 0.4
Pain experienced in last month 1.0 1.7 5.6 0.3 0.0 -0.5 -2.0 0.2 -1.4 -0.8 -1.6 -2.4
Supplements: Calcium 0.4 0.5 1.8 0.0 0.1 -0.3 0.9 -0.6 -0.1 0.4 1.0 1.3
Basal cell carcinoma (self-reported) 2.8 3.3 5.4 1.7 0.8 -2.1 -1.7 -2.0 -2.3 -1.9 -1.7 -1.8
Heart attack/myocardial infarction (self-reported) 0.9 1.2 2.3 -0.9 -0.6 1.5 0.5 1.4 0.2 1.3 1.5 1.1
Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (self-reported) 2.2 2.8 4.2 -1.3 -1.6 1.2 1.9 2.0 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.8
Heart disease (siblings) 1.7 2.1 4.6 -1.0 -0.4 1.3 1.6 0.8 1.3 1.6 2.1 2.2
Alcohol drinker status: Previous 0.9 1.0 2.9 -1.5 -0.4 0.6 1.7 -0.2 1.2 0.9 0.5 0.9
Pack years of smoking 0.2 0.3 1.3 0.6 1.1 -0.7 0.2 -0.2 0.1 -0.2 0.1 0.5
Impedance of whole body 0.6 2.8 8.3 -0.9 -0.2 1.9 0.9 1.8 0.7 2.2 2.9 1.9
Leg fat mass (left) 0.6 2.3 6.1 2.5 0.3 -0.9 -2.1 -0.1 -2.0 -1.9 -0.9 -0.8
Arm predicted mass (left) 0.6 3.1 8.3 1.7 -0.9 -1.2 -1.9 -0.3 -1.2 -2.2 -2.9 -2.2